Browse Exile Cases
This browse area lists all exile cases in the database by the name of the exiled individual or group in alphabetical order. Results will display as a list of exile cases each one of which you can then explore further. You will also be able to refine the list further and display statistical information through using the facets on the left hand side.Showing 1 to 100 of 497
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Gender
Only threatend with exile
Refuge from judicial proceedings
Exile as a result of asylum
Offences more
- Non-Chalcedonianism (59)
- 'catholic' Faith (50)
- Support Of Athanasius (29)
- Ordination Of Unlawful Bishop (18)
- Opposition Against Arianism (9)
Legal type of exile
Additional punishment more
Deposed by synod?
Returned by synod?
Synod of deposition or return more
- Council Of Milan (5)
- Council Of Chalcedon (4)
- Council Of Constantinople (4)
- Second Council Of Constantinople (3)
- Synod Of Sidon (3)
Returned?
Reason for return more
- Recalled (56)
- Edict Of Amnesty By Julianus (10)
- Death Of Previous Emperor (8)
- Population Demands Return (6)
- Released (4)
Intended duration more
Actual duration more
Location of departure more
- Constantinopolis [Istanbul] (28.98, 41.01) (45)
- Alexandria [Alexandria] (29.91, 31.20) (30)
- Antiochia/theoupolis [Antakya] (36.17, 36.20) (24)
- Egypt Or Lybia [Egypt Or Lybia] (26.00, 30.00) (23)
- Roma [Rome] (12.49, 41.89) (17)
Location of destination
- Corsica [Corsica] (9.20, 42.10) (29)
- Sardinia [Sardinia] (9.00, 40.00) (18)
- Unknown [Unknown] (17)
- Oasis Magna/thebaidos [El-Kharga] (30.56, 25.44) (14)
- Constantinopolis [Istanbul] (28.98, 41.01) (9)
Location of arrival more
Type of location of arrival more
Location of return more
- Constantinopolis [Istanbul] (28.98, 41.01) (14)
- Alexandria [Alexandria] (29.91, 31.20) (11)
- Roma [Rome] (12.49, 41.89) (7)
- Antiochia/theoupolis [Antakya] (36.17, 36.20) (5)
- Carthago [Carthage] (10.32, 36.85) (4)
Religious status before exile
Religious status after exile
Office before exile more
Office during exile more
Office after exile
Enforced rank change?
Religious affiliation before exile more
Religious affiliation during exile more
Religious affiliation after exile
Circumstances of leaving more
- Arrested In His Cave At Night (6)
- They Chose To Go Naked. (2)
- "and What Was Most Unreasonable In Their Conduct, They Would Not Permit Him Even A Few Hours To Have His Wounds Dressed, But Caused Him To Be Sent Off Immediately, Saying, `if This Is Done, All Men Will Be Afraid, And Henceforward Will Be On Our Side.'" (1)
- Exiled By Order Of King Huneric Along With 4,965 Clerics. (1)
- He Complained He Was Not Given A Former Trial, Had Last Meeting With Bishops Faithful To Him In The Hagia Sophia. He Ordered A Mule, But Slipped Out By A Side Entrance Lest To Provoke Demonstrations. He Boarded A Vessel Alongside His Escorts (1)
Reason for leaving place of exile
Writings in exile?
Activities related to doctrine more
- Converted Island Population, Transformed Local Temple Into A Church (6)
- Philost. 2.7: "philostorgius Says, That Eusebius, Maris, And Theognis, After A Period Of Three Years Spent In Banishment, Were Recalled By Command Of The Emperor, And Immediately Put Forth An Heretical Form Of Faith, And Sent It In Every Direction, In Order To Counteract The Nicene Creed. " (3)
- 15 Days Of Disputation In Praetorium In Alexandria In 356 (2)
- Visited Council Of Serdica In 343 (2)
- According To Suidas, He Intensely Studied The Motions Of The Universe, Perhaps In Order To Predict His Fate Or That Of The Emperor (1)
Related people more
Death in exile?
Reason for death
- Unknown (17)
- According To Iohannes Antiochenus, Starvation (1)
- Sterility Of The Country (1)
- Unknown, Probably Died During Exile (1)
- Allegedly Died After Falling From A Horse, But According To John Moschus His Intestines Exploded While Sitting On A Toilet (1)
Venerated? more
Exile start date (most numerous first) more
Exile end date (most numerous first) more
| Person/Group Name | Exile Date | Sent From | Went To | Returned | Previous Office | Relationships | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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Crocus (PCBE 4, Crocus)
View Case |
from: to: 472 | unknown | bishop | Sidonius Apollinaris, epistula 7.6.9 | |||
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Silvanus
View Case |
from: 311 to: -- | unknown | bishop |
|
Augustinus, contra Crescontium 3.30.34 (CSEL 52:441) Optatus, Appendix 1.1 | ||
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Donatists
View Case |
from: 315 to: 321 | North Africa [North Africa] | yes | unknown | Augustinus, contra Donatistas 31.54 (CSEL 53:154) Augustinus, Breuiculus collationis cum Donatistis 3.40 (CCSL 149A) Augustinus, Psalmus contra partem Donati 54 (Anastasi, Padua 1957) | ||
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Donatists
View Case |
from: 317 to: -- | Africa [n/a] | unknown | unknown | Optatus 2.15.4 (SC 412) Augustinus, epistula 141.9 (CSEL 44:243) | ||
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Arius
View Case |
from: 319 to: -- | Alexandria [Alexandria] | n/a | presbyter | Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 1.4 (NPNF) | ||
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Donatists
View Case |
from: 324 to: -- | North Africa [North Africa] | unknown | unknown | Eusebius, vita Constantini 2.66 | ||
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Secundus of Ptolemais
View Case |
from: 325 to: -- | Ptolemais/Barkes Limen [Tolmeita] | unknown | bishop | Philostorgius, historia ecclesiastica 1.9-10 (NPNF) | ||
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Arius
View Case |
from: 325 to: 327 | Alexandria [Alexandria] | Illyricum [n/a] | yes | presbyter | Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 1.8, 1.23-6 (NPNF) Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 1.21, 2.16 (NPNF) | |
|
many presbyters and deacons in Antioch
View Case |
from: 326 to: -- | Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya] | unknown | n/a | Athanasius, historia Arianorum 4.1 | ||
|
Eusebius of Nicomedia
View Case |
from: 326 to: 328 | Nicomedia [İzmit] | Gaul [France] | yes | bishop | Philostorgius, historia ecclesiastica 1.9-10, 2.7; Gelasius of Cyzicus, historia ecclesiastica I.11 (GCS NF 9:18-25); Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 1.19 (NPNF); Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 1.14 (NPNF); Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 2.16 (NPNF), 3.19.3; Opitz, Urkunde 27.16, 36 (Opitz, 125-6, 129); | |
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Theognis of Nicaea
View Case |
from: 326 to: 328 | Nicaea [Iznik] | Gaul [France] | yes | bishop | Philostorgius, historia ecclesiastica 1.9, 2.7; Gelasius of Cyzicus, historia ecclesiastica I.11 (GCS NF 9:18-25); Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 1.19 (NPNF); Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 1.14 (NPNF); Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 2.16 (NPNF), 3.19.3; Opitz, Urkunde 27.16, 36 (Opitz, 125-6, 129); | |
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Maris of Chalcedon
View Case |
from: 326 to: 328 | Chalcedon [Kadiköy] | Gaul [France] | yes | bishop | Philostorgius, historia ecclesiastica 2.7 | |
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Eustathius of Antioch (age of Constantine)
View Case |
from: 326 to: 337 | Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya] | Traianoupolis [Alexandroupoli (Thrace)] | no | bishop | Athanasius, historia Arianorum 4.1, 5.2; Athanasius, de fuga 3.3; Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 1.24.2; Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 2.19.1; Eusebius, vita Constantini 3.59 (SC); Hieronymus, de viris illustribus 85 (Herding 52); Philostorgius, historia ecclesiastica 2.7; Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 1.22 (SC 501:286); Theophanes, AM 5818 (de Boor 28); Theodorus (Anagnostes) Lector, epitome historiae ecclesiasticae, 435 | |
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Eutropius of Adrianople
View Case |
from: 333 to: -- | Hadrianopolis [Tadmur] | unknown | bishop | Athanasius, de fuga 3.3 Athanasius, historia Arianorum 5.1 | ||
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Arius
View Case |
from: 333 to: 335 | Alexandria [Alexandria] | yes | unknown | Opitz, Urkunde 33/28, 34/27 See T. Barnes, 'The Exiles and Recalls of Arius', Journal of Theological Studies 60 (2009), 109-129 | ||
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Athanasius
View Case |
from: 335 to: 337 | Tyrus [Tyre] | Col. Augusta Treverorum [Trier] | yes | bishop | Athanasius, apologia secunda 9.1-5, 71ff. Athanasius, epistula festalis 10 | |
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Marcellus of Ancyra
View Case |
from: 336 to: 344 | Constantinopolis [Istanbul] | yes | bishop | Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 1.36, 2.15, 29 (NPNF) Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 2.33, 3.8, 24 (NPNF) Athanasius, de fuga 3.3 | ||
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Euphration of Balaneae
View Case |
from: 337 to: -- | Balanea [Baniyas] | unknown | bishop |
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Athanasius, de fuga 3.3 Athanasius, historia Arianorum 5.2 | |
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Cymatius of Paltus
View Case |
from: 337 to: -- | Paltos [Arab al-Mulk] | unknown | bishop |
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Athanasius, de fuga 3.3 Athanasius, historia Arianorum 5.2 | |
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Cymatius of Gabala
View Case |
from: 337 to: -- | Gabala [Jableh] | unknown | bishop |
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Athanasius, de fuga 3.3 Athanasius, historia Arianorum 5.2 | |
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Carterius of Antaradus
View Case |
from: 337 to: -- | Antarados [Tartus] | unknown | bishop |
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Athanasius, de fuga 3.3 Athanasius, historia Arianorum 5.2 | |
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Cyrus of Beroea
View Case |
from: 337 to: -- | Beroe [Stara Zagora] | unknown | bishop |
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Athanasius, de fuga 3.3 Athanasius, historia Arianorum 5.2 | |
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Asclepas of Gaza
View Case |
from: 337 to: 344 | Gaza [Gaza] | yes | bishop | Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 2.15 Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 3.8 Athanasius, historia Arianorum 5.2 Athanasius, de fuga 3.3 | ||
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Iulius of Rome
View Case |
from: 339 to: 340 | Roma [Rome] | yes | bishop | Liber Pontificalis 36 (Duchesne I:205) https://archive.org/stream/duchesne01/duchesne1#page/n495/mode/2up https://archive.org/stream/bookofpopesliber00loom#page/72/mode/2up | ||
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Paulus of Constantinople
View Case |
from: 339 to: 341 | Constantinopolis [Istanbul] | yes | bishop | Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 2.6-7, 12 Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 3.3-4 Athanasius, historia Arianorum 275 (1.7 NPNF) Mansi, concilia i. 1275 Photius, bibliotheca 257 (Bekker, 474-7) https://archive.org/stream/bibliothecaexrec00photuoft#page/474/mode/2up | ||
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Athanasius
View Case |
from: 339 to: 346 | Alexandria [Alexandria] | yes | bishop |
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TRE, s.v. Athanasius Athanasius, apologia ad Constantium Athanasius, apologia secunda Athanasius, indices epistularum festialium 17 (SC) Socrates, Historia ecclesiastica, 4.23 | |
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Paulus of Constantinople
View Case |
from: 342 to: 344 | Constantinopolis [Istanbul] | yes | bishop | Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 2.13 Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 3.7 Athanasius of Alexandria, historia Arianorum 275 (1.7 NPNF) Mansi, concilia i. 1275 Photius, bibliotheca 257 (Bekker, 474-7) https://archive.org/stream/bibliothecaexrec00photuoft#page/474/mode/2up | ||
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Arius of Petrae in Palestine
View Case |
from: 343 to: -- | Petra [Petra] | Upper Lybia [n/a] | unknown | bishop | Athanasius, Historia Arianorum 15.4, 18.3 (Opitz 2:190, 192) | |
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Asterius of Arabia
View Case |
from: 343 to: -- | Arabia [Arabia] | Upper Lybia [n/a] | unknown | bishop | Athanasius, Historia Arianorum 15.4, 18.3 (Opitz 2:190, 192) | |
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Lucius of Adrianopolis
View Case |
from: 343 to: 344 | Hadrianopolis [Tadmur] | yes | bishop | Athanasius, historia Arianorum 19.1 Athanasius, de fuga 3.3 Athanasius, apologia secunda 43.2 Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 2.15, 23 (NPNF) Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 3.8, 24 (NPNF) | ||
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two presbyters and three deacons
View Case |
from: 343 to: 345 | Alexandria [Alexandria] | Armenia [Armenia] | yes | presbyter | Athanasius, Historia Arianorum 15.4, 18.3, 21.1 (Opitz 2:190, 192, 194) | |
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Donatists
View Case |
from: 345 to: 362 | North Africa [North Africa] | yes | unknown | Optatus, contra Parmenianum Donatistam 2.16; 3.4 | ||
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Maximianus (Donatist)
View Case |
from: 347 to: 347 | Carthago [Carthage] | no | unknown | The Passion of Maximian and Isaac 3, 12 (in M. Tilley, Donatist Martyr Stories, 1996) | ||
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Isaac (Donatist)
View Case |
from: 347 to: 347 | Carthago [Carthage] | no | unknown | The Passion of Maximian and Isaac 3, 12 (in M. Tilley, Donatist Martyr Stories, 1996) | ||
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Paulus of Constantinople
View Case |
from: 350 to: 350 | Constantinopolis [Istanbul] | Thessalonica [Thessaloniki] | no | bishop | Athanasius of Alexandria, historia Arianorum 275 (1.7 NPNF) Mansi, concilia i. 1275 Photius, bibliotheca 257 (Bekker, 474-7) https://archive.org/stream/bibliothecaexrec00photuoft#page/474/mode/2up | |
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Photinus of Sirmium
View Case |
from: 351 to: 362 | Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica] | yes | bishop | Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 2.29-30 (NPNF) Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 4.6, 15 (NPNF) | ||
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Liberius of Rome (PCBE 2, Liberius 1, 1297-8)
View Case |
from: 352 to: 356 | Roma [Rome] | cemetery of Novella on the Via Salaria [n/a] | unknown | bishop | Gesta Liberii 3 | |
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Paulinus of Trier (PCBE 4, Paulinus 1, 1443-4)
View Case |
from: 354 to: 358 | Col. Arelate [Arles] | Phrygia [Central Anatolia] | no | bishop | Hilarius of Poitiers, in Constantium 11 (SC 334:90); Athanasius, apologia ad Constantium 27 (SC 56:119); Athanasius, historia Arianorum 33-4 and 76.3 (Opitz 2:201-2 and 225); Hilarius of Poitiers, Fragmentum historiarum B I.6 (CSEL 65:102); Hilarius of Poitiers, textus narrativus (liber I ad Constantium) 3 (8) (CSEL 65:187); Faustinus et Marcellinus, libellus precum 21 and 77 (SC 504:128 and 180); Hieronymus, chronica, ann. 354 and 358 (Jeanjean-Lancon, 90 and 94); Prosper of Aquitaine, chronica 1090 (ann. 354) and 1102 (ann. 357) (MGH auct. ant. 9:455-6); Rufinus, historia ecclesiastica 10.20-21 (GCS 9.2:987-8); Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 4.9.3 (SC 418:218-20); Sulpicius Severus, Chronica 2.54.4 (SC 441:332); Martyrologium Hieronymianum, Acta Sanctorum Nov. 2.2:478; CIL 13, 3782c=ILCV 1612c | |
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Theophilus
View Case |
from: 354 to: 358 | Nicomedia [İzmit] | unknown [unknown] | yes | bishop | Philostorgius, historia ecclesiastica 4.1, 7 (PG 65:516-8, 520-21) | |
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Pancratius (PCBE 2 Pancratius 1, 1581-2)
View Case |
from: 355 to: -- | Mediolan(i)um [Milan] | unknown [unknown] | unknown | presbyter | Hilarius of Poitiers, Fragmentum historiarum A.VII (CSEL 65:93); Lucifer, Pancratius et Hilarius, epistula, in Eusebius of Vercelli, Appendix II.A.1-2 (CCSL 9:120); Hieronymus, de viris illustribus 95 (TU 14.1:46); Lucifer of Cagliari, de regibus apostaticis 5 (CCSL 8:145); Athanasius, historia Arianorum 41.1-2 (Opitz II.1:206); Hieronymus, chronica, ann. 355 (GCS 47:240); Prosper of Aquitaine, chronica, ann. 354 (MGH auct. ant. 9, chronica minora 1:455); | |
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Osius of Cordoba
View Case |
from: 355 to: 357 | Corduba [Córdoba] | Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica] | yes | bishop | Athanasius, historia Arianorum 42-6 (Opitz 2.1:206-10) Athanasius, apologia ad Constantium 27 (SC 56:118-9) Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 4.15 (NPNF) Collectio Avellana, epistula 2.32-5 (CSEL 35.1:15) https://archive.org/stream/epistulaeimperat01gnth#page/14/mode/2up | |
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Hilarius (PCBE 2, Hilarius 1, 985-6)
View Case |
from: 355 to: 360 | Mediolan(i)um [Milan] | unknown [unknown] | yes | deacon | Hilarius of Poitiers, ad Constantium 1.7 (PL 10:562B) Lucifer, Pancratius et Hilarius, epistula, in Eusebius of Vercelli, Appendix II.A.2 (CCSL 9:120) Hieronymus, de viris illustribus 95 (TU 14.1:46) Lucifer of Cagliari, de regibus apostaticis 5 (CCSL 8:145) Athanasius, historia Arianorum 41.1-2 (Opitz II.1:206) Hieronymus, chronica, ann. 355 (GCS 47:240) Prosper of Aquitaine, chronica, ann. 354 (MGH auct. ant. 9, chronica minora 1:455) | |
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Eusebius of Vercelli (PCBE 2, Eusebius 1, 692-7)
View Case |
from: 355 to: 362 | Mediolan(i)um [Milan] | Scythopolis/Nysa [Beit She'an] | yes | bishop |
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Eusebius of Vercelli, epistula 1 ad Constantium (CCSL 9:103); Eusebius of Vercelli, epistula 2 (CCSL 9:104-9); Eusebius of Vercelli, epistula 3 (CCSL 9:110); Eusebius of Vercelli, Appendix II (CCSL 9:119-23); Lucifer of Cagliari, epistula 7 (CCSL 8:319 = CCSL 9:120); Hilarius of Poitiers, textus narrativus (Liber I ad Constantium) 1.3 (CSEL 65:186-7), Hilarius of Poitiers, Fragmentum historiarum, App. VII.1 (CSEL 65:164-5); Sulpicius Severus, Chronica 2.39 (CSEL 1:92-3); Athanasius, apologia ad Constantium 27 (SC 56:118-19); Athanasius, De fuga 4 (Opitz II.1:70-71); Athanasius, historia Arianorum 33.6, 46.3, 76.3 (Opitz II.1:201, 210, 225); Faustinus et Marcellinus, Libellus precum 2.23 (CSEL 35.1:12); Gesta inter Liberium et Felicem 2 (CSEL 35.1:1); Hieronymus, chronica, ann. 355 (GCS 47:239-40); Hieronymus, de viris illustribus 96 (TU 14.1:47); Prosper of Aquitaine, epitoma chronicon (MGH auct. ant. 9, chronica minora 1:455); Rufinus , historia ecclesiastica 10.21, 28 (GCS 9.2:987-8, 991); Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 2.36, 3.5 (PG 67:301-2, 388); Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 4.9.3-4 , 5.12.1 (GCS 50:148, 210-11); Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 2.15.4, 3.4.2 (GCS 19:129, 179); Epiphanius, Panarion 30.5.2 (GCS 25:339-40); CIL V 6722-3; Inscriptiones Christianae 1049-50 (Diehl); |
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Lucifer of Cagliari (PCBE 2, Lucifer 1, 1324-8)
View Case |
from: 355 to: 362 | Mediolan(i)um [Milan] | Germanikeia [Kahramanmaraş] | yes | bishop |
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Liberius, epistula 1-3, in: Eusebius of Vercelli, Appendix II B.1-2 (CCSL 9:122-3); Hilarius of Poitiers, Fragmentum historiarum, Appendix II A, VII; II B (CSEL 65:164-5, 187); Hilarius of Poitiers, de synodis 77 (PL 10:530); Hilarius of Poitiers, apologetica ad reprehensores libri de synodis 3 and 6 (PL 10:546-7); Florentius, epistula ad Luciferum and Lucifer of Cagliari, epistula ad Florentium (CCSL 8:305); Lucifer of Cagliari, epistula 3-4 and 6 (CCSL 8:306-10 and 316-18); Lucifer of Cagliari, epistula 7 (CCSL 8:319 = CCSL 9:120); Lucifer of Cagliari, de non conveniendo cum haereticis (CCSL 8:165-92); Lucifer of Cagliari, de Athanasio (CCSL 8:3-132); Lucifer of Cagliari, de regibus apostaticis (CCSL 8:135-61); Lucifer of Cagliari, moriundum esse pro Dei filio (CCSL 8:265-300); Rufinus, historia ecclesiastica 10.21, 28, 31 (GCS 9.2.2:987, 991, 994); Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 2.36, 3.5, 3.9 (PG 67:301, 388, 465); Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 3.15.7, 4.9.3-4, 5.12-13, 7.3.6 (GCS 50:126, 148, 210-12, 304); Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 2.15.4, 3.4.2 (GCS 19:129, 179); Athanasius, apologia ad Constantium 27 (SC 56:118-19); Athanasius, De fuga 4 (Opitz II.1:70-71); Athanasius, historia Arianorum 33-34 and 46 (Opitz II.1:201-2 and 210); Athanasius, tomus ad Antiochenus 9 (PG 26:808); Gesta inter Liberium et Felicem 1, collectio Avellana 1 (CSEL 35.1:1); Faustinus et Marcellinus, Libellus precum 22-23, 63, 85, 89, 109, collectio Avellana 2 (CSEL 35.1:12, 23, 31-2, 39); Hieronymus, chronica, ann. 355 (GCS 47:239-40); Hieronymus, de viris illustribus 95 (TU 14.1:53); Prosper of Aquitaine, epitoma chronicon, ann. 354 (MGH auct. ant. 9, chronica minora 1:455); Sulpicius Severus, chronica 2.39 (CSEL 1:92); Vita Dionysii 76 (AASS Mai. VI:46, BHL 2168); Faustinus et Marcellinus, libellus precum 84, 86, 88, 109, Collectio Avellana 2 (CSEL 35.1:30-31, 39); Photius, bibliotheca 258 (483a) (Henry, 94); |
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Dionysius of Milan (PCBE 2, Dionysius 1, 563-4)
View Case |
from: 355 to: 362 | Mediolan(i)um [Milan] | Armenia [Armenia] | no | bishop | Faustinus et Marcellinus , libellus precum 23, collectio Avellana 2 (CSEL 35.1:12); Ambrosius, epistula 63, 68-71, 21a and 18 (PL 16:1207-9, 1012-3) = epistula 75a, 18, extra coll. 14 and 68-71 (CSEL 82.3:93-4 and 271-3); Vita Dionysii 76 (AASS Mai. VI:46, BHL 2168); Hilarius of Poitiers, textus narrativus (Liber I ad Constantium), App. 7.1 and 1.3 (CSEL 65:164 and 186-7); Sulpicius Severus, Chronica 2.39 (CSEL 1:92-3); Athanasius, apologia ad Constantium 27 (SC 56:118-9); Athanasius, de fuga 4 (Opitz 2.1:70-71); Athanasius, historia Arianorum 33.6 and 46.3 (Opitz 2.1:201 and 210); Rufinus, historia ecclesiastica 10.21 (GCS 9.2.2:987-8); Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 2.36 (PG 67:300-302); Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 4.9.3-4 (GCS 50:148); Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 2.15.4 (GCS 19:129); Prosper of Aquitaine, epitoma chronicon 1091 (MGH auct. ant. 9, chronica minora 1:455); Liberius, epistula, in Hilarius, Fragmentum historiarum, App. VII.1 (CSEL 65:164-6); Hieronymus, chronica, ann. 355 (GCS 47:239-40); Basilius of Caesarea, epistula 197 (Courtonne); Ennodius, carmina 1.21 (MGH auct. ant. 7:255-6); CIL V 6183a; Acta Sanctorum, Nov. 2.2:271 (BHL 2168 and 2169); Catalogus archiepiscorum Mediolanensium, MGH script. 8:102; | |
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Rhodanius of Toulouse (PCBE 4, Rhodanius 1, 1610)
View Case |
from: 356 to: -- | Tolosa [Toulouse] | Phrygia [Central Anatolia] | no | bishop | Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 4.9.3 (SC 418:220); Rufinus, historia ecclesiastica 10.20-21 (GCS 9.2:987-8); Hieronymus, Chronica, ann. 354 (Jeanjean-Lancon, 90); Prosper of Aquitaine, Chronica 1090 (ann. 354) (MGH auct. ant. 9:455); Sulpicius Severus, Chronica 2.39.4 and 2.45.4 (SC 441:314, 332); Faustinus et Marcellinus, libellus precum 24 (SC 504:130); Hilarius of Potiers, in Constantium 11 (SC 334:190) | |
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Liberius of Rome (PCBE 2, Liberius 1, 1297-8)
View Case |
from: 356 to: 358 | Roma [Rome] | Beroe [Stara Zagora] | yes | bishop |
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ICUR, NS 9, 24831 Hilarius of Poitiers, coll. Antiar. Paris., B VII (CSEL 65:164-73) Eusebius of Vercelli, epistula 2.4.2 (CCSL 9:106) Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 4.11 and 15 (NPNF) Theoderetus, historia ecclesiastica 2.17 (SC 501:412). Ammianus Marcellinus 15.7.6-10 Gesta inter Liberium et Felicem, collectio Avellana 1-3 (CSEL 35.1:1-2) Rufinus, historia ecclesiastica 10.23 and 28 (Mommsen, 988 and 990-91) Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 2.37.91-4 Liberius, epistula 3.1 (CCSL 9:123) Hieronymus, de viris illustribus 97 (TU 14.1:47) Athanasius, historia Arianorum 36-41 (Opitz 2.1:203-6) Athanasius, apologia contra Arianos 89 Liber Pontificalis 37 (MGH Gesta pontificum Romanorum 1:77-9) CLE 00787 = ICUR-09, 24831 (p 389) = ILCV 00967 (em) = AE 2007, +00127 Philostorgius, historia ecclesiastica 4.3 |
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Hilarius of Poitiers (PCBE 4, Hilarius 1, 989-97)
View Case |
from: 356 to: 360 | Limonum/Pictavi [Poitiers] | Phrygia [Central Anatolia] | yes | bishop | Hilarius of Poitiers, liber contra Auxentium 7 (PL 10:614); Hilarius of Poitiers, ad Constantium 2.1-2 (CSEL 65:197-8); Hilarius of Poitiers, in Constantium 2 and 12-15 (SC 334:170 and 192-8); Hilarius of Poitiers, de synodis 1-2, 8 and 63 (PL 10:479-81, 485 and 522-3); Hilarius of Poitiers, de trinitate 1-3, 4.1 and 10.4 (SC 443:202-386, SC 448:12 and SC 462:178); Hilarius of Poitiers, Fragmentum historiarum A.5-9, B.3.2, B.7.1-2, B.7.5-11 and B.8.1-2 (CSEL 65:78-97, 155-6, 164-73 and 174-7); Venantius Fortunatus, vita s. Hilarii 6 (MGH auct. ant. 4.2:3); Hieronymus, chronica, ann. 356 (Jeanjean-Lancon, 92); Hieronymus, de viris illustribus 100 (Ceresa-Gastaldo, 204); Hieronymus, altercatio Luciferiani et orthodoxi 19 (CCSL 79B:48-9); Faustinus et Marcellinus, libellus precum 24 (SC 504:130); Prosper of Aquitaine, chronica 1096 (ann. 356) (MGH auct. ant. 9:455); Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 3.14.41, 4.12.6 and 4.22 (SC 418:138, 242 and 300-312); Sulpicius Severus, chronica 2.42 and 2.45.2-3 (SC 441:322 and 330); Sulpicius Severus, vita Martini 6.7 and 7.1 (SC 133:266); Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 2.39-40 (SC 493:200-216); Epistula ab episcopis Gallicanis ad orientales episcopos 1-4 (CCSL 148:33-4); | |
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Martinus of Tours (PCBE 4, Martinus 1, 1267-79)
View Case |
from: 356 to: 360 | Mediolan(i)um [Milan] | yes | abbot | Sulpicius Severus, Vita Martini 6.4 | ||
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Cyrillus of Jerusalem
View Case |
from: 357 to: 359 | Ierusalem [Jerusalem] | Tarsus [Tarsus] | yes | bishop | Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 2.22 Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 2.40 Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 4.22 Michael Syrus 7.8 (Chabot 1:309) | |
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Athanasius
View Case |
from: 357 to: 362 | Alexandria [Alexandria] | Aegyptus [Egypt] | yes | bishop | Gregorius of Nazianzus, oratio 21.20 Athanasius, apologia ad Constantium 29.3 Athanasius, historia Arianorum 53ff. Ammianus Marcellinus 22.5.3 Historia Acephala 4.1-4 Palladius, historia Lausiaca 63 Festal Index 28, 30, 32 (SC 317: 257-61) Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 5.6 | |
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Muius
View Case |
from: 358 to: -- | Egypt or Lybia [Egypt or Lybia] | Ammonia [Marsa Matruh] | unknown | bishop | Athanasius, historia Arianorum 72 (PG 25:780); Athanasius, de fuga 7 (PG 25:653); Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 2.14 (SC 501:394) | |
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Gaius of Thmouis
View Case |
from: 358 to: -- | Thmouis [Tell Timai] | Oasis Magna/Thebaidos [El-Kharga] | unknown | bishop | Athanasius, historia Arianorum 72 (PG 25:780); Athanasius, de fuga 7 (PG 25:653); Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 2.14 (SC 501:394) | |
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Philo
View Case |
from: 358 to: -- | Egypt or Lybia [Egypt or Lybia] | Babylon (in Egypt) [Fustat] | unknown | bishop | Athanasius, historia Arianorum 72 (PG 25:780); Athanasius, de fuga 7 (PG 25:653); Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 2.14 (SC 501:394) Hieronymus, vita Hilarionis 20 (SC 508:268) | |
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Hermes
View Case |
from: 358 to: -- | Egypt or Lybia [Egypt or Lybia] | Oasis Magna/Thebaidos [El-Kharga] | unknown | bishop | Athanasius, historia Arianorum 72 (PG 25:780); Athanasius, de fuga 7 (PG 25:653); Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 2.14 (SC 501:394) | |
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Anagamphus
View Case |
from: 358 to: -- | Egypt or Lybia [Egypt or Lybia] | Oasis Magna/Thebaidos [El-Kharga] | unknown | bishop | Athanasius, historia Arianorum 72 (PG 25:780); Athanasius, de fuga 7 (PG 25:653); Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 2.14 (SC 501:394) | |
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Marcus of Zygra
View Case |
from: 358 to: -- | Zygra [Sidi Barrani] | Oasis Magna/Thebaidos [El-Kharga] | unknown | bishop | Athanasius, historia Arianorum 72 (PG 25:780); Athanasius, de fuga 7 (PG 25:653); Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 2.14 (SC 501:394) | |
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Dracontius
View Case |
from: 358 to: -- | Egypt or Lybia [Egypt or Lybia] | Clysma [Suez] | unknown | bishop | Athanasius, historia Arianorum 72 (PG 25:780); Athanasius, de fuga 7 (PG 25:653); Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 2.14 (SC 501:394) Hieronymus, vita Hilarionis 20 (SC 508:268) | |
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Adelphius of Onouphis
View Case |
from: 358 to: -- | Onouphis [Maḥallat Minūf] | Psinabla [Shandaweil] | unknown | bishop | Athanasius, historia Arianorum 72 (PG 25:780); Athanasius, de fuga 7 (PG 25:653); Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 2.14 (SC 501:394) Palladius, Historia Lausiaca 46.2 | |
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Ammonius Parotes
View Case |
from: 358 to: -- | Egypt or Lybia [Egypt or Lybia] | unknown [unknown] | unknown | bishop | Athanasius, historia Arianorum 72 (PG 25:780); Athanasius, de fuga 7 (PG 25:653); Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 2.14 (SC 501:394) Palladius, Historia Lausiaca 46.2 | |
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Marcus of Philae
View Case |
from: 358 to: -- | Philae [Aswan] | Ammonia [Marsa Matruh] | unknown | bishop | Athanasius, historia Arianorum 72 (PG 25:780); Athanasius, de fuga 7 (PG 25:653); Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 2.14 (SC 501:394) | |
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Athenodorus
View Case |
from: 358 to: -- | Egypt or Lybia [Egypt or Lybia] | Ammonia [Marsa Matruh] | unknown | bishop | Athanasius, historia Arianorum 72 (PG 25:780); Athanasius, de fuga 7 (PG 25:653); Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 2.14 (SC 501:394) | |
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Dioscorus (presbyter)
View Case |
from: 358 to: -- | Egypt or Lybia [Egypt or Lybia] | Syene [Aswan] | unknown | presbyter | Athanasius, historia Arianorum 72 (PG 25:780); Athanasius, de fuga 7 (PG 25:653); Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 2.14 (SC 501:394) | |
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Hierax
View Case |
from: 358 to: -- | Egypt or Lybia [Egypt or Lybia] | Syene [Aswan] | unknown | presbyter | Athanasius, historia Arianorum 72 (PG 25:780); Athanasius, de fuga 7 (PG 25:653); Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 2.14 (SC 501:394); | |
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Psenosiris
View Case |
from: 358 to: -- | Egypt or Lybia [Egypt or Lybia] | Ammonia [Marsa Matruh] | unknown | bishop | Athanasius, historia Arianorum 72 (PG 25:780); Athanasius, de fuga 7 (PG 25:653); Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 2.14 (SC 501:394); Palladius, Historia Lausiaca 46.2 | |
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Nilammon
View Case |
from: 358 to: -- | Egypt or Lybia [Egypt or Lybia] | Ammonia [Marsa Matruh] | unknown | bishop | Athanasius, historia Arianorum 72 (PG 25:780); Athanasius, de fuga 7 (PG 25:653); Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 2.14 (SC 501:394) | |
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Plenius
View Case |
from: 358 to: -- | Egypt or Lybia [Egypt or Lybia] | Ammonia [Marsa Matruh] | unknown | bishop | Athanasius, historia Arianorum 72 (PG 25:780); Athanasius, de fuga 7 (PG 25:653); Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 2.14 (SC 501:394) | |
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Agathus
View Case |
from: 358 to: -- | Egypt or Lybia [Egypt or Lybia] | unknown [unknown] | unknown | bishop | Athanasius, historia Arianorum 72 (PG 25:780); Athanasius, de fuga 7 (PG 25:653); Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 2.14 (SC 501:394) | |
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Apollonius
View Case |
from: 358 to: -- | Egypt or Lybia [Egypt or Lybia] | unknown [unknown] | unknown | bishop | Athanasius, historia Arianorum 72 (PG 25:780); Athanasius, de fuga 7 (PG 25:653); Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 2.14 (SC 501:394) | |
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Agathodaemon
View Case |
from: 358 to: -- | Egypt or Lybia [Egypt or Lybia] | unknown [unknown] | unknown | bishop | Athanasius, historia Arianorum 72 (PG 25:780) | |
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Eulogius
View Case |
from: 358 to: -- | Egypt or Lybia [Egypt or Lybia] | unknown [unknown] | unknown | bishop | Athanasius, historia Arianorum 72 (PG 25:780) | |
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Apollus
View Case |
from: 358 to: -- | Egypt or Lybia [Egypt or Lybia] | unknown [unknown] | unknown | bishop | Athanasius, historia Arianorum 72 (PG 25:780) | |
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Paphnutius
View Case |
from: 358 to: -- | Egypt or Lybia [Egypt or Lybia] | unknown [unknown] | unknown | bishop | Athanasius, historia Arianorum 72 (PG 25:780) Palladius, Historia Lausiaca 46.2 | |
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Flavius
View Case |
from: 358 to: -- | Egypt or Lybia [Egypt or Lybia] | unknown [unknown] | unknown | bishop | Athanasius, historia Arianorum 72 (PG 25:780) | |
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Dioscorus (bishop)
View Case |
from: 358 to: -- | Egypt or Lybia [Egypt or Lybia] | unknown [unknown] | unknown | bishop | Athanasius, historia Arianorum 72 (PG 25:780) | |
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Heraclides
View Case |
from: 358 to: -- | Egypt or Lybia [Egypt or Lybia] | unknown [unknown] | unknown | bishop | Athanasius, historia Arianorum 72 (PG 25:780) | |
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Psais
View Case |
from: 358 to: -- | Egypt or Lybia [Egypt or Lybia] | unknown [unknown] | unknown | bishop | Athanasius, historia Arianorum 72 (PG 25:780) | |
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40 lay people
View Case |
from: 358 to: -- | Egypt or Lybia [Egypt or Lybia] | unknown [unknown] | unknown | n/a | Athanasius, historia Arianorum 72 (PG 25:780) | |
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Virgins
View Case |
from: 358 to: -- | Alexandria [Alexandria] | Oasis Magna/Thebaidos [El-Kharga] | unknown | unknown | Athanasius, historia Arianorum 72 (PG 25:780); Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 2.14; | |
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Theophilus
View Case |
from: 358 to: -- | Nicomedia [İzmit] | Heraclea in Pontus [Karadeniz Ereğli] | unknown | bishop | Philostorgius, historia ecclesiastica 4.8 (PG 65:521) | |
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Serras
View Case |
from: 358 to: -- | unknown | bishop | Philostorgius, historia ecclesiastica 5.4 | |||
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clerics from Antioch, from the banks of the Euphrates, and from Cilicia, Galatia, and Asia
View Case |
from: 358 to: -- | unknown | unknown | Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 4.24 (NPNF) | |||
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Eutychius (subdeacon in Alexandria)
View Case |
from: 358 to: 358 | Alexandria [Alexandria] | Phaino [Wadi Faynan] | no | other | Athanasius, historia Arianorum 60 (PG 25:765) | |
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Eunomius of Cyzikus (PCBE 3, Eunomius 1, 295-342)
View Case |
from: 358 to: 360 | Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya] | Midaion [Karahöyük] | n/a | deacon | Philostorgius, historia ecclesiastica 4.5, 4.8 Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 2.27, p. 160-61 Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 4.13.5-6, p. 156 Gregory of Nyssa, contra Eunomium | |
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Ammonius of Pacnemunis
View Case |
from: 358 to: 362 | Pachnamounis [Kom el-Khanziri] | Oasis Magna/Thebaidos [El-Kharga] | yes | bishop | Athanasius, historia Arianorum 72 (PG 25:780); Athanasius, de fuga 7 (PG 25:653); Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 2.14 (SC 501:394) | |
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Aetius of Antioch
View Case |
from: 358 to: 362 | Alexandria [Alexandria] | Pepouza [unknown] | yes | deacon | Philostorgius, historia ecclesiastica 4.8, 11-12; 5.1-2; 6.7 (GCS) Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 2.23 (PG 1038-9) | |
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Up to 15 bishops at the council of Arminium
View Case |
from: 359 to: -- | Ariminum [Rimini] | n/a | bishop | Sulpicius Severus, chronica 2.43 | ||
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Phoebadius of Agen
View Case |
from: 359 to: -- | n/a | bishop |
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Sulpicius Severus, chronica 2.44.2 | ||
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Anianus of Antioch
View Case |
from: 359 to: -- | Seleucia ad Calycadnum/Tracheia [Silifke] | unknown | bishop | Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 2.40 | ||
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Macedonius of Constantinople
View Case |
from: 360 to: -- | Constantinopolis [Istanbul] | no | bishop | Philostorgius, historia ecclesiastica 5.1 Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 2.42-3, 45 (NPNF) | ||
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Clerics supporting Basilius of Ancyra
View Case |
from: 360 to: -- | Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya] | unknown | unknown | Philostorgius, historia ecclesiastica 5.1 | ||
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Cyrillus of Jerusalem
View Case |
from: 360 to: 361 | Ierusalem [Jerusalem] | yes | bishop | Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 2.22-3 Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 2.42, 3.1 Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 4.25, 5.4 | ||
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Eustathius of Sebaste
View Case |
from: 360 to: 361 | Constantinopolis [Istanbul] | yes | bishop | Philostorgius, historia ecclesiastica 5.1 | ||
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Basilius of Ancyra
View Case |
from: 360 to: 365 | Constantinopolis [Istanbul] | Illyricum [n/a] | no | bishop | Philostorgius, historia ecclesiastica 5.1 Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 4.24 Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 3.25 | |
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Meletius of Antioch
View Case |
from: 361 to: 362 | Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya] | yes | bishop | Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 2.44, 3.9 (NPNF) Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 4.28 (NPNF) | ||
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Astericius
View Case |
from: 362 to: -- | Alexandria [Alexandria] | Andropolis [Khirbita] | unknown | presbyter | Historia acephala 3.6 (ed. Martin, Albert – SC) | |
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Paulus (Alexandrian presbyter)
View Case |
from: 362 to: -- | Alexandria [Alexandria] | Andropolis [Khirbita] | unknown | presbyter | Historia acephala 3.6 (ed. Martin, Albert – SC) | |
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Parmenianus (PCBE 1, Parmenianus, 816)
View Case |
from: 362 to: 362 | yes | bishop | Optatus 2.17 (p. 51) | |||
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Athanasius
View Case |
from: 362 to: 363 | Alexandria [Alexandria] | yes | bishop | Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 3.14 | ||
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Photinus of Sirmium
View Case |
from: 364 to: -- | Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica] | no | bishop | Hieronymus, de viris illustribus 107 |