Exile Case
Here you will find information about an individual exile case and links which enable you to view exile locations on a map as well as visualise the relationships between people and groups using a network diagram.Person/Group | Eusebius of Vercelli (PCBE 2, Eusebius 1, 692-7) ( view the social network for this person / group ) |
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Exile Date | 355 - 04/02/362 (from: --/--/355 to: 4/2/362) |
Sources | Eusebius of Vercelli, epistula 1 ad Constantium (CCSL 9:103); Eusebius of Vercelli, epistula 2 (CCSL 9:104-9); Eusebius of Vercelli, epistula 3 (CCSL 9:110); Eusebius of Vercelli, Appendix II (CCSL 9:119-23); Lucifer of Cagliari, epistula 7 (CCSL 8:319 = CCSL 9:120); Hilarius of Poitiers, textus narrativus (Liber I ad Constantium) 1.3 (CSEL 65:186-7), Hilarius of Poitiers, Fragmentum historiarum, App. VII.1 (CSEL 65:164-5); Sulpicius Severus, Chronica 2.39 (CSEL 1:92-3); Athanasius, apologia ad Constantium 27 (SC 56:118-19); Athanasius, De fuga 4 (Opitz II.1:70-71); Athanasius, historia Arianorum 33.6, 46.3, 76.3 (Opitz II.1:201, 210, 225); Faustinus et Marcellinus, Libellus precum 2.23 (CSEL 35.1:12); Gesta inter Liberium et Felicem 2 (CSEL 35.1:1); Hieronymus, chronica, ann. 355 (GCS 47:239-40); Hieronymus, de viris illustribus 96 (TU 14.1:47); Prosper of Aquitaine, epitoma chronicon (MGH auct. ant. 9, chronica minora 1:455); Rufinus , historia ecclesiastica 10.21, 28 (GCS 9.2:987-8, 991); Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 2.36, 3.5 (PG 67:301-2, 388); Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 4.9.3-4 , 5.12.1 (GCS 50:148, 210-11); Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 2.15.4, 3.4.2 (GCS 19:129, 179); Epiphanius, Panarion 30.5.2 (GCS 25:339-40); CIL V 6722-3; Inscriptiones Christianae 1049-50 (Diehl); |
Locations view exile locations
Location of exile's previous office | Vercellae [Vercelli] |
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Location exiled from | Mediolan(i)um [Milan] |
Location exiled to | Scythopolis/Nysa [Beit She'an] |
Location(s) arrived at | Scythopolis/Nysa [Beit She'an] |
Date of arrival | 355 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--) |
Relationship to location | alien place |
Type of location | city,domestic |
Reason for leaving | moved by authorities |
Location(s) arrived at | Scythopolis/Nysa [Beit She'an] |
Date of arrival | (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/359) |
Relationship to location | alien place |
Type of location | city,cell |
Reason for leaving | moved by authorities |
Location(s) arrived at | Cappadocia [Cappadocia] |
Date of arrival | ca. 359 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/362) |
Relationship to location | alien place |
Type of location | province |
Reason for leaving | moved by authorities |
Location(s) arrived at | Upper Thebaid [Upper Thebaid] |
Date of arrival | c. 359 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/362) |
Relationship to location | alien place |
Type of location | region |
Reason for leaving | moved by authorities |
Location(s) exile returned to | Alexandria [Alexandria] |
Location of office after return | |
Notes | In Scythopolis he stayed first in the house of the comes Iosephus, later in a cell. |
Activities in Exile
Activities Related to Doctrine | |
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Died in exile? | no |
Reason for death | |
Writings in Exile | yes |
Title of writing | epistula 1 ad Constantium |
Genre | correspondence |
Extant? | yes |
Notes | Written before exile (cf. source edition, CCSL 9), but listed here because the letter plays a role in the leading up to exile. |
Title of writing | epistula 2 (ad presbyteros et plebem Italiae) |
Genre | correspondence |
Extant? | yes |
Title of writing | epistula 3 |
Genre | correspondence |
Extant? | yes |
Legal details
Threat only | no |
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Refuge from judicial proceedings | no |
Consequence of asylum | no |
Offenses exiled for/accused of | Refusal to condemn Athanasius |
Legal type of exile | exilium, relegatio |
Additional punishments | |
Intended duration | permanent |
Actual duration | seven years |
Returned? | yes |
Reason for return | edict of amnesty by Julianus |
Deposed by synod? | yes |
Synod deposed by | Council of Milan 355 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--) |
Returned by synod? | no |
Synod returned by |
Religious status, office and affiliation
Religious status before exile | clerical |
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Religious status during exile | ?? |
Religious status after return | clerical |
Clerical or ascetic office before exile | bishop |
Clerical or ascetic office during exile | |
Clerical or ascetic office after return | bishop |
Enforced rank change? | n/a |
Religious affiliation before exile | |
Religious affiliation during exile | |
Religious affiliation after return |
Died in exile? | no |
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Cult
Venerated as a saint? | Yes |
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Date | Date: Unknown |
Notes | Date end n/a. According to Inscriptiones Christianae 1049 (Diehl): 'sanctus' (gravestone of Eusebius). CIL 05, 06723 = ILVercel 00066 = ILCV 01049 = CLE 00704 = AE 2006, 00496 = AE 2007, +00127. A related inscription is CIL 05, 06722 = ILCV 01050 = CLE 01425 = AE 2007, +00127. |
Cult site |
Vercelli Cathedral (Cattedrale di Sant'Eusebio)
Locations: Vercellae [Vercelli]
Date: fourth century (from: --/--/370 to: --/--/370)
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Relics |
Exile Relationships: Interactions
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Interaction Date 355 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--) Interaction Location Mediolan(i)um [Milan] Office Bishop Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile) Arian Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile) cleric Relationship Quality conflict Notes Athanasius, historia Arianorum 76.3 (Opitz II.1:225) Other Interaction Type Yes (Joint attendant of council) -
Interaction Date 355 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--) Interaction Location Mediolan(i)um [Milan] Office Bishop Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile) Nicaean Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile) unknown Relationship Quality support Notes Liberius of Rome, epistula 2, in: Eusebius of Vercelli, Appendix II B.2 (CCSL 9:122) Liberius, epistula 3.2 (CCSL 9:123) Lucifer of Cagliari, epistula 7 (CCSL 8:319 = CCSL 9:120) Rufinus, historia ecclesiastica 10.28 (GCS 9.2.2:991) Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 3.5 (PG 67:388) Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 5.12.1 (GCS 50:210-11) Theodoretus, historia ecclesiastica 3.4.2 (GCS 19:179) Other Interaction Type Yes (Joint attendant of council) -
Interaction Date 355 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--) Interaction Location Mediolan(i)um [Milan] Office Deacon Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile) Nicaean Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile) cleric Relationship Quality support Notes Liberius, epistula 3.2 (CCSL 9:123) Lucifer of Cagliari, epistula 7 (CCSL 8:319= CCSL 9:120) Other Interaction Type Yes (Joint attendant of council) -
Interaction Date 356 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--) Interaction Location Scythopolis/Nysa [Beit She'an] Office Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile) Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile) unknown Relationship Quality support Notes As a consequence of the intervention of the inhabitants of Scythopolis, Eusebius is allowed to have a visitor again. Other Interaction Type Yes (supporters during confinement) -
Interaction Date 355 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--) Interaction Location Mediolan(i)um [Milan] Office presbyter Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile) Nicaean Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile) cleric Relationship Quality support Notes Liberius, epistula 3.2 (CCSL 9:123) Lucifer of Cagliari, epistula 7 (CCSL 8:319= CCSL 9:120) Other Interaction Type Yes (Joint attendant of council) -
Interaction Date 355 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/359) Interaction Location Scythopolis/Nysa [Beit She'an] Office Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile) Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile) cleric Relationship Quality support Notes Later separated from Eusebius: Eusebius of Vercelli, epistula 2.3-4 (CCSL 9:105-6). Eusebius of Vercelli, epistula 2.6.1-2 (CCSL 9:107): Nostros quoque fratres, id est presbyteros et diacones omnes rapiunt et includunt, post triduum potestate sua per loca diuersa in exilium mittunt; alios fratres, qui ad nos uenerant uisitandos, in carcere publico mittunt, per plurimos dies reclusos tenent. Companion Visitor Giver of benefaction to exile Yes Yes Yes (food, ) -
Interaction Date 355 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/359) Interaction Location Scythopolis/Nysa [Beit She'an] Office Bishop Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile) Arian Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile) cleric Relationship Quality conflict Notes Hieronymus, de viris illustribus 96 (TU 14.1:47) Epiphanius of Salamis, Panarion 30.5.2 (GCS 25:339-40) Eusebius of Vercelli, epistula 2.4-5 (CCSL 9:106-7) Guard Correspondent Yes Yes -
Interaction Date 354 (from: --/--/352 to: --/--/--) Interaction Location Vercellae [Vercelli] Office presbyter Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile) Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile) cleric Relationship Quality support Notes Liberius, epistula 3.2 (CCSL 9:123) Lucifer of Cagliari, epistula 7 (CCSL 8:319= CCSL 9:120) Messenger Yes -
Interaction Date 354 (from: --/--/353 to: --/--/--) Interaction Location Vercellae [Vercelli] Office Deacon Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile) Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile) cleric Relationship Quality support Notes Liberius, epistula 3.2 (CCSL 9:123) Lucifer of Cagliari, epistula 7 (CCSL 8:319= CCSL 9:120) Messenger Yes -
Interaction Date between 353 and 355 (from: --/--/353 to: --/--/355) Interaction Location Vercellae [Vercelli] Office Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile) Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile) unknown Relationship Quality Notes Liberius, epistula 2 (CCSL 9:122). Messenger Yes -
Interaction Date after 353 (from: --/--/353 to: --/--/355) Interaction Location Roma [Rome] Office Bishop of Rome Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile) Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile) cleric Relationship Quality support Notes Liberius, epistulae 1-3, in: Eusebius of Vercelli, App. II B. (CCSL 9:121-3). Letters, the first expressing Liberius' fortification after Vincentius, his legate, had changed his mind and announcing the upcoming arrival of Lucifer of Cagliari to assemble a general council; the second, recommending Lucifer of Cagliari again and indicating the constitution of a Roman delegation, Pancratius the priest and Hilarius the deacon; the third, to convince Fortunatianus, bishop of Aquileia; the fourth, to offer consolation after Eusebius' exile was pronounced in 355: Hilarius of Poitiers, coll. Antiar. Paris., B VII.1-2 (CSEL 65:164-6). Correspondent Yes (receiver of letter, writer of letter) -
Interaction Date 354 (from: --/--/354 to: --/--/--) Interaction Location Vercellae [Vercelli] Office Bishop Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile) Nicaean Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile) cleric Relationship Quality support Notes Liberius of Rome, epistula 2, in: Eusebius of Vercelli, Appendix II B.2 (CCSL 9:122) Liberius, epistula 3.2 (CCSL 9:123) Lucifer of Cagliari, epistula 7 (CCSL 8:319 = CCSL 9:120) Rufinus, historia ecclesiastica 10.28 (GCS 9.2.2:991) Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 3.5 (PG 67:388) Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 5.12.1 (GCS 50:210-11) Theodoretus, historia ecclesiastica 3.4.2 (GCS 19:179) Visitor Yes -
Interaction Date 355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--) Interaction Location Mediolan(i)um [Milan] Office Bishop Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile) Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile) cleric Relationship Quality support Notes Hilarius of Poitiers, Text. narrativus (Liber I ad Constantium) 1.3 (CSEL 65:186-7) Sulpicius Severus, Chronica 2.39 (CSEL 1:92) Athanasius, apologia ad Constantium 27 (SC 56:118-9) Athanasius, de fuga 4 (Opitz 2.1:70-71 Athanasius, historia Arianorum 33.6 and 46.3 (Opitz 2.1:201 and 210) Rufinus, historia ecclesiastica 10.21 (GCS 9.2.2:987) Other Interaction Type Yes (Joint attendant of council) -
Interaction Date 355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--) Interaction Location Mediolan(i)um [Milan] Office Bishop Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile) Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile) cleric Relationship Quality support Notes Liberius of Rome, epistula 2, in: Eusebius of Vercelli, Appendix II B.2 (CCSL 9:122) Liberius, epistula 3.2 (CCSL 9:123) Lucifer of Cagliari, epistula 7 (CCSL 8:319 = CCSL 9:120) Rufinus, historia ecclesiastica 10.28 (GCS 9.2.2:991) Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 3.5 (PG 67:388) Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 5.12.1 (GCS 50:210-11) Theodoretus, historia ecclesiastica 3.4.2 (GCS 19:179) Correspondent Yes -
Interaction Date 355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--) Interaction Location Vercellae [Vercelli] Office Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile) Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile) cleric Relationship Quality conflict Notes messenger of the assembly of MilanEusebius of Vercelli, App. II.A (CCSL 9:119) Messenger Yes -
Interaction Date 355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--) Interaction Location Vercellae [Vercelli] Office Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile) Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile) cleric Relationship Quality conflict Notes Germinius sent as legate of council of MilanEusebius of Vercelli, App. II.A (CCSL 9:119) Messenger Yes -
Interaction Date 355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--) Interaction Location Mediolan(i)um [Milan] Office Emperor Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile) Arian Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile) lay Relationship Quality conflict Notes Eusebius of Vercelli, epistula ad Constantium (CCSL 9:103) Athanasius, apologia ad Constantium 27 (SC 56:118-19) Athanasius, De fuga 4 (Opitz II.1:70-71) Athanasius, historia Arianorum 33.6 and 46.3 (Opitz II.1:201 and 210) Faustinus et Marcellinus, Libellus precum 2.23 (CSEL 35.1:12) gesta inter Liberium et Felicem 2 (CSEL 35.1:1) Hieronymus, chronica, ann. 355 (GCS 47:239-40) Prosper of Aquitaine, epitoma chronicon (MGH auct. ant. 9, chronica minora 1:455) Rufinus , historia ecclesiastica 10.21 (GCS 9.2:987-8) Sulpicius Severus, chronica 2.39.6 (CSEL 1:92-3) Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 2.36 (PG 67:301-2) Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 4.9.3-4 (GCS 50:148) Theodoretus, historia ecclesiastica 2.15.4 (GCS 19:129) CIL V 6723, vers 4 Responsible for exile (or exile threat) Correspondent Yes Yes (receiver of letter, writer of letter) -
Interaction Date 355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--) Interaction Location Mediolan(i)um [Milan] Office Bishop Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile) Arian Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile) cleric Relationship Quality conflict Notes Hilarius of Poitiers, Text. narrativus (Liber I ad Constantium) 1.3 (CSEL 65:186-7) Sulpicius Severus, Chronica 2.39 (CSEL 1:92) Athanasius, historia Arianorum 76.3 (Opitz II.1:225) Other Interaction Type Yes (Joint attendant of council) -
Interaction Date c. 355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/359) Interaction Location Scythopolis/Nysa [Beit She'an] Office Nun Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile) Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile) ascetic Relationship Quality Notes Eusebius of Vercelli, epistula 2.8 Visitor Yes -
Interaction Date 355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/359) Interaction Location Scythopolis/Nysa [Beit She'an] Office Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile) Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile) lay Relationship Quality conflict Notes Eusebius of Vercelli, epistula 2.3-4 (CCSL 9:105-6). Responsible for moving exile to a different location Yes -
Interaction Date 355-359 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/359) Interaction Location Scythopolis/Nysa [Beit She'an] Office Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile) Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile) unknown Relationship Quality support Notes Washburn argues that fructus, referenced in Eusebius' ep. 2, is a charity fund that he turns into food to give to the poor because of omnia quae aut in sumptu aut pauperibus fuerant comparata (Eusebius of Vercelli, epistula 2.6), in Church History 78 (2009), 731-55 http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0009640709990503. However, it might also just refer to the Nicene faith that Eusebius received from his home congregation. Receiver of benefaction from exile Yes (food, fructus, probably Nicene preaching) -
Interaction Date 355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/359) Interaction Location Scythopolis/Nysa [Beit She'an] Office Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile) Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile) unknown Relationship Quality conflict Notes Eusebius of Vercelli, epistula 2.3-4 (CCSL 9:105-6). Responsible for moving exile to a different location Yes -
Interaction Date (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/359) Interaction Location Vercellae [Vercelli] Office Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile) Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile) unknown Relationship Quality support Notes Eusebius of Vercelli, Epistula II ad presbyteros et plebem Italiae, salutatio (CCSL 9:104) Correspondent Other Interaction Type Yes (receiver of letter) Yes (former community) -
Interaction Date (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/359) Interaction Location Scythopolis/Nysa [Beit She'an] Office comes (east) Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile) Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile) lay Notes Religious Status converted Jew Relationship Quality support Notes converted Jewconverted JewHieronymus, de viris illustribus 96 (TU 14.1:47) Epiphanius of Salamis, Panarion 30.5.2 (GCS 25:339-40) Host Yes -
Interaction Date (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/359) Interaction Location Novaria [Novara] Office Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile) Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile) unknown Relationship Quality support Notes Eusebius of Vercelli, Epistula II ad presbyteros et plebem Italiae, salutatio (CCSL 9:104) Correspondent Yes (receiver of letter) -
Interaction Date (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/359) Interaction Location Dertona [Tortona] Office Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile) Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile) unknown Relationship Quality support Notes Eusebius of Vercelli, Epistula II ad presbyteros et plebem Italiae, salutatio (CCSL 9:104) Correspondent Yes (receiver of letter) -
Interaction Date (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/359) Interaction Location Eporedia [Ivrea] Office Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile) Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile) unknown Relationship Quality support Notes Eusebius of Vercelli, Epistula II ad presbyteros et plebem Italiae, salutatio (CCSL 9:104) Correspondent Yes (receiver of letter) -
Interaction Date 356 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/362) Interaction Location Office Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile) Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile) unknown Relationship Quality support Notes Companion Yes -
Interaction Date 355-362 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/362) Interaction Location Scythopolis/Nysa [Beit She'an] Office Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile) Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile) cleric Relationship Quality Notes Bishop of Vercelli , no later than from 397 onwards, after Limenius' episcopate. Companion Yes -
Interaction Date between 355 and 362 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/362) Interaction Location Office Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile) Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile) cleric Relationship Quality support Notes Max. Serm. 7.1 (CCSL 23:24) Companion Yes -
Interaction Date 356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/362) Interaction Location Office Deacon Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile) Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile) unknown Relationship Quality support Notes Messenger Visitor Yes Yes -
Interaction Date 356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/362) Interaction Location Scythopolis/Nysa [Beit She'an] Office Exorcist Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile) Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile) cleric Relationship Quality support Notes Visitor Yes -
Interaction Date after 358 - before 362 (from: --/--/358 to: --/--/362) Interaction Location Upper Thebaid [Upper Thebaid] Office Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile) Nicaean Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile) unknown Relationship Quality support Notes Liberius of Rome, epistula 2, in: Eusebius of Vercelli, Appendix II B.2 (CCSL 9:122) Liberius, epistula 3.2 (CCSL 9:123) Lucifer of Cagliari, epistula 7 (CCSL 8:319 = CCSL 9:120) Rufinus, historia ecclesiastica 10.28 (GCS 9.2.2:991) Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 3.5 (PG 67:388) Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 5.12.1 (GCS 50:210-11) Theodoretus, historia ecclesiastica 3.4.2 (GCS 19:179) Companion Yes -
Interaction Date c. 359 (from: 10/10/359 to: --/--/362) Interaction Location Elvira (Iliberri) [Granada] Office Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile) Arian Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile) cleric Relationship Quality support Notes Letter and answer. Correspondent Yes (receiver of letter, writer of letter) -
Interaction Date c. 359 (from: 10/10/359 to: --/--/362) Interaction Location Upper Thebaid [Upper Thebaid] Office Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile) Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile) unknown Relationship Quality support Notes Companion Yes -
Interaction Date (from: --/--/363 to: --/--/--) Interaction Location The West [n/a] Office presbyter Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile) Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile) cleric Relationship Quality support Notes Evagrius accompanied Eusebius back to the west (Basil, ep. 138) Companion Yes -
Interaction Date before 13/1/366 (from: 13/1/366 to: --/--/--) Interaction Location Office Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile) Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile) unknown Relationship Quality allegiance Notes Receiver of benefaction from exile Yes (conversion, ) -
Interaction Date c. 369/70-396 (from: --/--/370 to: --/--/396) Interaction Location Vercellae [Vercelli] Office Bishop Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile) Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile) cleric Relationship Quality Notes Successor in post Yes -
Interaction Date (from: --/--/397 to: --/--/--) Interaction Location Vercellae [Vercelli] Office Bishop Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile) Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile) unknown Relationship Quality support Notes Successor in post Yes
Ursacius of Singidunum
Lucifer of Cagliari
Hilarius
Inhabitants of Scythopolis
Pancratius
Clerics (brethren, presbyters and deacons)
Patrophilus of Scythopolis
Pancratius
Hilarius
Callepius
Liberius of Rome
Lucifer of Cagliari
Dionysius of Milan
Lucifer of Cagliari
Eustomius
Germinius of Sirmium
Constantius II
Valens of Mursa
Nuns in Scythopolis
agentes in rebus
The poor in Scythopolis
Adherents of Patrophilus
People of Vercelli
Iosephus
People of Novara
People of Tortona
People of Ivrea
Tigrinus
Honoratus
Exuperantius of Tortona
Syrus
Victorinus
Lucifer of Cagliari
Gregorius of Elvira
Diaconus
Evagrius of Antioch
Heraclianus
Limenius
Honoratus
Other Relationships: Contacts of an exiled Person/Group's contacts'
Person 1 | Pancratius |
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Person 2 | Hilarius |
Date | 354-355 (from: --/--/354 to: --/--/355) |
Relationship Quality | support |
Notes |
Person 1 | Callepius |
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Person 2 | Liberius of Rome |
Date | between 353 and 355 (from: --/--/353 to: --/--/355) |
Relationship Quality | support |
Notes | Callepius was messenger of letter by Liberius to Eusebius of Vercelli |
Person 1 | Pancratius |
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Person 2 | Liberius of Rome |
Date | 354-355 (from: --/--/354 to: --/--/355) |
Relationship Quality | support |
Notes | Pancratius acts as Roman legate. |
Person 1 | Hilarius |
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Person 2 | Liberius of Rome |
Date | 354-355 (from: --/--/354 to: --/--/355) |
Relationship Quality | support |
Notes | Hilarius acts as Roman legate. |
Person 1 | Valens of Mursa |
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Person 2 | Ursacius of Singidunum |
Date | 355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--) |
Relationship Quality | support |
Notes |
Person 1 | Patrophilus of Scythopolis |
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Person 2 | Adherents of Patrophilus |
Date | 355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/359) |
Relationship Quality | support |
Notes |