Exile Case

Here you will find information about an individual exile case and links which enable you to view exile locations on a map as well as visualise the relationships between people and groups using a network diagram.
Person/Group Pancratius (PCBE 2 Pancratius 1, 1581-2) ( view the social network for this person / group )
Exile Date 355-? (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Exile Date Notes He could have been recalled, along with the others banished in Milan in 355, in 362 or earlier, but his fate is unknown.
Sources Hilarius of Poitiers, Fragmentum historiarum A.VII (CSEL 65:93); Lucifer, Pancratius et Hilarius, epistula, in Eusebius of Vercelli, Appendix II.A.1-2 (CCSL 9:120); Hieronymus, de viris illustribus 95 (TU 14.1:46); Lucifer of Cagliari, de regibus apostaticis 5 (CCSL 8:145); Athanasius, historia Arianorum 41.1-2 (Opitz II.1:206); Hieronymus, chronica, ann. 355 (GCS 47:240); Prosper of Aquitaine, chronica, ann. 354 (MGH auct. ant. 9, chronica minora 1:455);

Locations view exile locations

Location of exile's previous office Roma [Rome]
Location exiled from Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Location exiled to unknown [unknown]
Location(s) arrived at unknown [unknown]
Date of arrival 355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Relationship to location alien place
Type of location n/a
Reason for leaving n/a
Location(s) exile returned to
Location of office after return

Activities in Exile

Activities Related to Doctrine
Died in exile? unknown
Reason for death
Writings in Exile no

Legal details

Threat only no
Refuge from judicial proceedings no
Consequence of asylum no
Offenses exiled for/accused of Refusal to condemn Athanasius
Legal type of exile exilium, relegatio
Additional punishments
Intended duration permanent
Actual duration unknown, perhaps seven years or less
Returned? unknown
Reason for return
Deposed by synod? yes
Synod deposed by Council of Milan 355 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Returned by synod? n/a
Synod returned by

Religious status, office and affiliation

Religious status before exile clerical
Religious status during exile ??
Religious status after return n/a
Clerical or ascetic office before exile presbyter
Clerical or ascetic office during exile
Clerical or ascetic office after return n/a
Enforced rank change? n/a
Religious affiliation before exile
Religious affiliation during exile
Religious affiliation after return
Died in exile? unknown
Reason for death

Cult

Venerated as a saint? No
Date (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Cult site
Relics

Exile Relationships: Interactions

    Eusebius of Vercelli

  • Interaction Date 355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
    Interaction Location Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
    Office Bishop
    Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
    Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile) cleric
    Relationship Quality support
    Notes
    Other Interaction Type
    Yes (Joint attendant of council)
  • Lucifer of Cagliari

  • Interaction Date 355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
    Interaction Location Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
    Office Bishop
    Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile) Nicaean
    Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile) cleric
    Relationship Quality support
    Notes
    Other Interaction Type
    Yes (Joint attendant of council)
  • Dionysius of Milan

  • Interaction Date 355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
    Interaction Location Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
    Office Bishop
    Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile) Nicaean
    Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile) cleric
    Relationship Quality support
    Notes
    Other Interaction Type
    Yes (Joint attendant of council)
  • Hilarius

  • Interaction Date 355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
    Interaction Location Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
    Office Deacon
    Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile) Nicaean
    Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile) cleric
    Relationship Quality support
    Notes
    Other Interaction Type
    Yes (Joint attendant of council)
  • Valens of Mursa

  • Interaction Date 355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
    Interaction Location Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
    Office Bishop
    Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile) Arian
    Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile) cleric
    Relationship Quality conflict
    Notes
    Other Interaction Type
    Yes (Joint attendant of council)
  • Ursacius of Singidunum

  • Interaction Date 355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
    Interaction Location Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
    Office Bishop
    Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile) Arian
    Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile) cleric
    Relationship Quality conflict
    Notes
    Other Interaction Type
    Yes (Joint attendant of council)
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