Rhodanius of Toulouse (male) mid fourth century, died before 360 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/360) View Case
Probably after the council of Béziers in 356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/--)
Tolosa [Toulouse]
Phrygia [Central Anatolia]
no
Liberius of Rome
Interactions
Interaction Date
356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
allegiance
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Jointly condemned to exile)
Hilarius of Poitiers
Interactions
Interaction Date
356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Limonum/Pictavi [Poitiers]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
allegiance
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Jointly condemned to exile)
Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 4.9.3 (SC 418:220);
Rufinus, historia ecclesiastica 10.20-21 (GCS 9.2:987-8);
Hieronymus, Chronica, ann. 354 (Jeanjean-Lancon, 90);
Prosper of Aquitaine, Chronica 1090 (ann. 354) (MGH auct. ant. 9:455);
Sulpicius Severus, Chronica 2.39.4 and 2.45.4 (SC 441:314, 332);
Faustinus et Marcellinus, libellus precum 24 (SC 504:130);
Hilarius of Potiers, in Constantium 11 (SC 334:190)
Lucifer of Cagliari (male) mid fourth century (from: --/--/353 to: --/--/370) View Case
355 - 04/02/362 (from: --/--/355 to: 4/2/362)
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Germanikeia [Kahramanmaraş]
yes
Liberius of Rome
Interactions
Interaction Date
354 (from: --/--/354 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Correspondent
Yes (writer of letter)
Interaction Date
355-6 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/356)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Correspondent
Yes (writer of letter)
Bishop of Rome (354)
Bishop of Rome (355-6)
Pancratius
Interactions
Interaction Date
354 (from: --/--/354 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Vercellae [Vercelli]
Office
presbyter
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
presbyter
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)
presbyter (354)
presbyter (355)
Hilarius
Interactions
Interaction Date
354 (from: --/--/354 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Vercellae [Vercelli]
Office
Deacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Deacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)
Deacon (354)
Deacon (355)
Eusebius of Vercelli
Interactions
Interaction Date
354 (from: --/--/354 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Vercellae [Vercelli]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Sent to Eusebius by Liberius)
Interaction Date
354 (from: --/--/354 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Lucifer is recommended to Eusebius in a letter by Liberius)
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)
Interaction Date
after 358 - before 362 (from: --/--/358 to: --/--/362)
Interaction Location
Cappadocia [Cappadocia]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Bishop (354)
Bishop (354)
Bishop (355)
(after 358 - before 362)
Constantius II
Interactions
Interaction Date
354 (from: --/--/354 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (receiver of papal letter carried by Lucifer)
Valens of Mursa
Interactions
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council of Milan)
Dionysius of Milan
Interactions
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)
Eudoxius of Antioch
Interactions
Interaction Date
355-358 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/358)
Interaction Location
Germanikeia [Kahramanmaraş]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Turbo
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 358-before 362 (from: --/--/358 to: --/--/362)
Interaction Location
Beth Govrin/Eleutheropolis [Bet Jibrin]
Office
Deacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
conflict
Deacon (c. 358-before 362)
Eutychius of Eleutheropolis
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 358- before 362 (from: --/--/358 to: --/--/362)
Interaction Location
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Bishop (c. 358- before 362)
Athanasius
Interactions
Interaction Date
Date: Unknown
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Nicaean
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Luciferians
Interactions
Interaction Date
Date: Unknown
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
allegiance
Other Interaction Type
Yes (sect of followers)
Hilarius of Poitiers
Interactions
Interaction Date
end of 358 (from: --/--/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Phrygia [Central Anatolia]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
allegiance
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Respondent to treatise)
Florentius
Interactions
Interaction Date
359-361 (from: --/--/359 to: --/--/361)
Interaction Location
Office
magister officiorum
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
magister officiorum (359-361)
Bonosus
Interactions
Interaction Date
359-361 (from: --/--/359 to: --/--/361)
Interaction Location
Office
agens in rebus
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Agapetos
Interactions
Interaction Date
around 362 at latest (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/362)
Interaction Location
Upper Thebaid [Upper Thebaid]
Office
Deacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Deacon (around 362 at latest)
Erennius
Interactions
Interaction Date
around 362 at latest (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/362)
Interaction Location
Upper Thebaid [Upper Thebaid]
Office
Deacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Deacon (around 362 at latest)
Ursacius of Singidunum
Interactions
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)
Anonymi in Eleutheropolis
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 358 (from: --/--/358 to: --/--/362)
Interaction Location
Beth Govrin/Eleutheropolis [Bet Jibrin]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (trouble makers)
Paulinus of Antioch
Interactions
Interaction Date
362 (from: --/--/362 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Receiver of benefaction from exile
Yes (other, ordination)
Liberius, epistula 1-3, in: Eusebius of Vercelli, Appendix II B.1-2 (CCSL 9:122-3);
Hilarius of Poitiers, Fragmentum historiarum, Appendix II A, VII; II B (CSEL 65:164-5, 187);
Hilarius of Poitiers, de synodis 77 (PL 10:530);
Hilarius of Poitiers, apologetica ad reprehensores libri de synodis 3 and 6 (PL 10:546-7);
Florentius, epistula ad Luciferum and Lucifer of Cagliari, epistula ad Florentium (CCSL 8:305);
Lucifer of Cagliari, epistula 3-4 and 6 (CCSL 8:306-10 and 316-18);
Lucifer of Cagliari, epistula 7 (CCSL 8:319 = CCSL 9:120);
Lucifer of Cagliari, de non conveniendo cum haereticis (CCSL 8:165-92);
Lucifer of Cagliari, de Athanasio (CCSL 8:3-132);
Lucifer of Cagliari, de regibus apostaticis (CCSL 8:135-61);
Lucifer of Cagliari, moriundum esse pro Dei filio (CCSL 8:265-300);
Rufinus, historia ecclesiastica 10.21, 28, 31 (GCS 9.2.2:987, 991, 994);
Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 2.36, 3.5, 3.9 (PG 67:301, 388, 465);
Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 3.15.7, 4.9.3-4, 5.12-13, 7.3.6 (GCS 50:126, 148, 210-12, 304);
Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 2.15.4, 3.4.2 (GCS 19:129, 179);
Athanasius, apologia ad Constantium 27 (SC 56:118-19);
Athanasius, De fuga 4 (Opitz II.1:70-71);
Athanasius, historia Arianorum 33-34 and 46 (Opitz II.1:201-2 and 210);
Athanasius, tomus ad Antiochenus 9 (PG 26:808);
Gesta inter Liberium et Felicem 1, collectio Avellana 1 (CSEL 35.1:1);
Faustinus et Marcellinus, Libellus precum 22-23, 63, 85, 89, 109, collectio Avellana 2 (CSEL 35.1:12, 23, 31-2, 39);
Hieronymus, chronica, ann. 355 (GCS 47:239-40);
Hieronymus, de viris illustribus 95 (TU 14.1:53);
Prosper of Aquitaine, epitoma chronicon, ann. 354 (MGH auct. ant. 9, chronica minora 1:455);
Sulpicius Severus, chronica 2.39 (CSEL 1:92);
Vita Dionysii 76 (AASS Mai. VI:46, BHL 2168);
Faustinus et Marcellinus, libellus precum 84, 86, 88, 109, Collectio Avellana 2 (CSEL 35.1:30-31, 39);
Photius, bibliotheca 258 (483a) (Henry, 94);
Paulinus of Trier (male) mid fourth century, died (from: --/--/347 to: --/--/358) View Case
354 (from: --/--/354 to: --/--/358)
Col. Arelate [Arles]
Phrygia [Central Anatolia]
no
Constantius II
Interactions
Interaction Date
354 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Interaction Date
354 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/358)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Yes
Emperor (354)
Emperor (354)
Eleuthera
Interactions
Interaction Date
358-500 (from: --/--/358 to: --/--/500)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Hilarius of Poitiers, in Constantium 11 (SC 334:90);
Athanasius, apologia ad Constantium 27 (SC 56:119);
Athanasius, historia Arianorum 33-4 and 76.3 (Opitz 2:201-2 and 225);
Hilarius of Poitiers, Fragmentum historiarum B I.6 (CSEL 65:102);
Hilarius of Poitiers, textus narrativus (liber I ad Constantium) 3 (8) (CSEL 65:187);
Faustinus et Marcellinus, libellus precum 21 and 77 (SC 504:128 and 180);
Hieronymus, chronica, ann. 354 and 358 (Jeanjean-Lancon, 90 and 94);
Prosper of Aquitaine, chronica 1090 (ann. 354) and 1102 (ann. 357) (MGH auct. ant. 9:455-6);
Rufinus, historia ecclesiastica 10.20-21 (GCS 9.2:987-8);
Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 4.9.3 (SC 418:218-20);
Sulpicius Severus, Chronica 2.54.4 (SC 441:332);
Martyrologium Hieronymianum, Acta Sanctorum Nov. 2.2:478;
CIL 13, 3782c=ILCV 1612c
Dionysius of Milan (male) died 361/2? (from: --/--/352 to: --/--/361) View Case
355- before 362 (from: --/--/355 to: 4/2/362)
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Armenia [Armenia]
no
Eusebius of Vercelli
Interactions
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)
Lucifer of Cagliari
Interactions
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)
Auxentius of Milan
Interactions
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Alexandria [Alexandria]
Office
presbyter
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Liberius of Rome
Interactions
Interaction Date
355-356 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/356)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Constantius II
Interactions
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Basilius of Caesarea
Interactions
Interaction Date
before 370 (from: --/--/370 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Caesarea [Kayseri]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Ambrosius of Milan
Interactions
Interaction Date
perhaps 396 (from: --/--/362 to: --/--/397)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Ennodius of Pavia
Interactions
Interaction Date
before 521 (from: --/--/-- to: --/7/521)
Interaction Location
Ticinum [Pavia]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (author of hymn about Dionysius)
Aurelius of Riditio
Interactions
Interaction Date
475 (from: --/--/475 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
allegiance
Other Interaction Type
Yes (buried at same place)
Eusebia
Interactions
Interaction Date
475 (from: --/--/475 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Commissioner Inscription
Yes
Hilarius
Interactions
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Deacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)
Pancratius
Interactions
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
presbyter
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)
Valens of Mursa
Interactions
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)
Ursacius of Singidunum
Interactions
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)
Faustinus et Marcellinus , libellus precum 23, collectio Avellana 2 (CSEL 35.1:12);
Ambrosius, epistula 63, 68-71, 21a and 18 (PL 16:1207-9, 1012-3) = epistula 75a, 18, extra coll. 14 and 68-71 (CSEL 82.3:93-4 and 271-3);
Vita Dionysii 76 (AASS Mai. VI:46, BHL 2168);
Hilarius of Poitiers, textus narrativus (Liber I ad Constantium), App. 7.1 and 1.3 (CSEL 65:164 and 186-7);
Sulpicius Severus, Chronica 2.39 (CSEL 1:92-3);
Athanasius, apologia ad Constantium 27 (SC 56:118-9);
Athanasius, de fuga 4 (Opitz 2.1:70-71);
Athanasius, historia Arianorum 33.6 and 46.3 (Opitz 2.1:201 and 210);
Rufinus, historia ecclesiastica 10.21 (GCS 9.2.2:987-8);
Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 2.36 (PG 67:300-302);
Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 4.9.3-4 (GCS 50:148);
Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 2.15.4 (GCS 19:129);
Prosper of Aquitaine, epitoma chronicon 1091 (MGH auct. ant. 9, chronica minora 1:455);
Liberius, epistula, in Hilarius, Fragmentum historiarum, App. VII.1 (CSEL 65:164-6);
Hieronymus, chronica, ann. 355 (GCS 47:239-40);
Basilius of Caesarea, epistula 197 (Courtonne);
Ennodius, carmina 1.21 (MGH auct. ant. 7:255-6);
CIL V 6183a;
Acta Sanctorum, Nov. 2.2:271 (BHL 2168 and 2169);
Catalogus archiepiscorum Mediolanensium, MGH script. 8:102;
Eusebius of Vercelli (male) (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/370) View Case
355 - 04/02/362 (from: --/--/355 to: 4/2/362)
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Scythopolis/Nysa [Beit She'an]
yes
People of Vercelli
Interactions
Interaction Date
(from: --/--/355 to: --/--/359)
Interaction Location
Vercellae [Vercelli]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Correspondent
Other Interaction Type
Yes (receiver of letter)
Yes (former community)
People of Novara
Interactions
Interaction Date
(from: --/--/355 to: --/--/359)
Interaction Location
Novaria [Novara]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)
People of Ivrea
Interactions
Interaction Date
(from: --/--/355 to: --/--/359)
Interaction Location
Eporedia [Ivrea]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)
People of Tortona
Interactions
Interaction Date
(from: --/--/355 to: --/--/359)
Interaction Location
Dertona [Tortona]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)
Liberius of Rome
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 353 (from: --/--/353 to: --/--/355)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter, writer of letter)
Bishop of Rome (after 353)
Callepius
Interactions
Interaction Date
between 353 and 355 (from: --/--/353 to: --/--/355)
Interaction Location
Vercellae [Vercelli]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
Lucifer of Cagliari
Interactions
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Nicaean
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)
Interaction Date
354 (from: --/--/354 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Vercellae [Vercelli]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Nicaean
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Interaction Date
after 358 - before 362 (from: --/--/358 to: --/--/362)
Interaction Location
Upper Thebaid [Upper Thebaid]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Nicaean
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Bishop (355)
Bishop (355)
Bishop (354)
(after 358 - before 362)
Pancratius
Interactions
Interaction Date
354 (from: --/--/352 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Vercellae [Vercelli]
Office
presbyter
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
presbyter
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Nicaean
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)
presbyter (354)
presbyter (355)
Hilarius
Interactions
Interaction Date
354 (from: --/--/353 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Vercellae [Vercelli]
Office
Deacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Deacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Nicaean
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)
Deacon (354)
Deacon (355)
Eustomius
Interactions
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Vercellae [Vercelli]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Germinius of Sirmium
Interactions
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Vercellae [Vercelli]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Constantius II
Interactions
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Correspondent
Yes
Yes (receiver of letter, writer of letter)
Valens of Mursa
Interactions
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)
Dionysius of Milan
Interactions
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)
Ursacius of Singidunum
Interactions
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)
Patrophilus of Scythopolis
Interactions
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/359)
Interaction Location
Scythopolis/Nysa [Beit She'an]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Guard
Correspondent
Yes
Yes
Iosephus
Interactions
Interaction Date
(from: --/--/355 to: --/--/359)
Interaction Location
Scythopolis/Nysa [Beit She'an]
Office
comes (east)
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Clerics (brethren, presbyters and deacons)
Interactions
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/359)
Interaction Location
Scythopolis/Nysa [Beit She'an]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Companion
Visitor
Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes
Yes
Yes (food, )
Adherents of Patrophilus
Interactions
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/359)
Interaction Location
Scythopolis/Nysa [Beit She'an]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Yes
agentes in rebus
Interactions
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/359)
Interaction Location
Scythopolis/Nysa [Beit She'an]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Yes
Syrus
Interactions
Interaction Date
356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/362)
Interaction Location
Office
Deacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Messenger
Visitor
Yes
Yes
Victorinus
Interactions
Interaction Date
356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/362)
Interaction Location
Scythopolis/Nysa [Beit She'an]
Office
Exorcist
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Tigrinus
Interactions
Interaction Date
356 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/362)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Inhabitants of Scythopolis
Interactions
Interaction Date
356 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Scythopolis/Nysa [Beit She'an]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (supporters during confinement)
Gregorius of Elvira
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 359 (from: 10/10/359 to: --/--/362)
Interaction Location
Elvira (Iliberri) [Granada]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter, writer of letter)
Diaconus
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 359 (from: 10/10/359 to: --/--/362)
Interaction Location
Upper Thebaid [Upper Thebaid]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
The poor in Scythopolis
Interactions
Interaction Date
355-359 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/359)
Interaction Location
Scythopolis/Nysa [Beit She'an]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Receiver of benefaction from exile
Yes (food, fructus, probably Nicene preaching)
Honoratus
Interactions
Interaction Date
355-362 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/362)
Interaction Location
Scythopolis/Nysa [Beit She'an]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
Interaction Date
(from: --/--/397 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Vercellae [Vercelli]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Limenius
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 369/70-396 (from: --/--/370 to: --/--/396)
Interaction Location
Vercellae [Vercelli]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
Nuns in Scythopolis
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/359)
Interaction Location
Scythopolis/Nysa [Beit She'an]
Office
Nun
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
ascetic
Relationship Quality
Evagrius of Antioch
Interactions
Interaction Date
(from: --/--/363 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
The West [n/a]
Office
presbyter
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Heraclianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
before 13/1/366 (from: 13/1/366 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
allegiance
Receiver of benefaction from exile
Yes (conversion, )
Exuperantius of Tortona
Interactions
Interaction Date
between 355 and 362 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/362)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Eusebius of Vercelli, epistula 1 ad Constantium (CCSL 9:103);
Eusebius of Vercelli, epistula 2 (CCSL 9:104-9);
Eusebius of Vercelli, epistula 3 (CCSL 9:110);
Eusebius of Vercelli, Appendix II (CCSL 9:119-23);
Lucifer of Cagliari, epistula 7 (CCSL 8:319 = CCSL 9:120);
Hilarius of Poitiers, textus narrativus (Liber I ad Constantium) 1.3 (CSEL 65:186-7),
Hilarius of Poitiers, Fragmentum historiarum, App. VII.1 (CSEL 65:164-5);
Sulpicius Severus, Chronica 2.39 (CSEL 1:92-3);
Athanasius, apologia ad Constantium 27 (SC 56:118-19);
Athanasius, De fuga 4 (Opitz II.1:70-71);
Athanasius, historia Arianorum 33.6, 46.3, 76.3 (Opitz II.1:201, 210, 225);
Faustinus et Marcellinus, Libellus precum 2.23 (CSEL 35.1:12);
Gesta inter Liberium et Felicem 2 (CSEL 35.1:1);
Hieronymus, chronica, ann. 355 (GCS 47:239-40);
Hieronymus, de viris illustribus 96 (TU 14.1:47);
Prosper of Aquitaine, epitoma chronicon (MGH auct. ant. 9, chronica minora 1:455);
Rufinus , historia ecclesiastica 10.21, 28 (GCS 9.2:987-8, 991);
Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 2.36, 3.5 (PG 67:301-2, 388);
Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 4.9.3-4 , 5.12.1 (GCS 50:148, 210-11);
Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 2.15.4, 3.4.2 (GCS 19:129, 179);
Epiphanius, Panarion 30.5.2 (GCS 25:339-40);
CIL V 6722-3; Inscriptiones Christianae 1049-50 (Diehl);
Hilarius of Poitiers (male) c. 315 - 368 (from: --/--/315 to: --/--/368) View Case
356-360 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/360)
Limonum/Pictavi [Poitiers]
Phrygia [Central Anatolia]
yes
Liberius of Rome
Interactions
Interaction Date
356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
allegiance
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Jointly condemned to exile)
Rhodanius of Toulouse
Interactions
Interaction Date
356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Tolosa [Toulouse]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
allegiance
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Jointly condemned to exile)
Valens of Mursa
Interactions
Interaction Date
356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mursa [Osijek]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (addressee of polemical treatise)
Ursacius of Singidunum
Interactions
Interaction Date
356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Singidunum [Belgrade]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (addressee of polemical treatise)
Constantius II
Interactions
Interaction Date
356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Interaction Date
after September 359 (from: --/9/359 to: --/--/360)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Correspondent
Person/group appealed to
Yes
Yes
Emperor (356)
Emperor (after September 359)
Bishops of Gaul
Interactions
Interaction Date
356-360 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/360)
Interaction Location
Gallia [France]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
allegiance
Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)
Priests in Poitiers
Interactions
Interaction Date
356-360 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/360)
Interaction Location
Limonum/Pictavi [Poitiers]
Office
presbyter
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter, writer of letter)
Abra of Poitiers
Interactions
Interaction Date
356-360 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/360)
Interaction Location
Limonum/Pictavi [Poitiers]
Office
Nun
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
kinship
Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)
160 Eastern bishops
Interactions
Interaction Date
September 359 (from: --/9/359 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Seleucia ad Calycadnum/Tracheia [Silifke]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
allegiance
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)
Ten Nicaean and ten 'heretical' bishops
Interactions
Interaction Date
after September 359 (from: --/9/359 to: --/--/360)
Interaction Location
Seleucia ad Calycadnum/Tracheia [Silifke]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint delegates to Constantinople)
Bishop (after September 359)
Saturninus of Arles
Interactions
Interaction Date
360 (from: --/--/360 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Col. Arelate [Arles]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Interaction Date
360 (from: --/--/360 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Col. Arelate [Arles]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (excommunicated with help of exile)
Bishop (360)
Bishop (360)
Martinus of Tours
Interactions
Interaction Date
360 (from: --/--/360 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Hilarius of Poitiers, liber contra Auxentium 7 (PL 10:614);
Hilarius of Poitiers, ad Constantium 2.1-2 (CSEL 65:197-8);
Hilarius of Poitiers, in Constantium 2 and 12-15 (SC 334:170 and 192-8);
Hilarius of Poitiers, de synodis 1-2, 8 and 63 (PL 10:479-81, 485 and 522-3);
Hilarius of Poitiers, de trinitate 1-3, 4.1 and 10.4 (SC 443:202-386, SC 448:12 and SC 462:178);
Hilarius of Poitiers, Fragmentum historiarum A.5-9, B.3.2, B.7.1-2, B.7.5-11 and B.8.1-2 (CSEL 65:78-97, 155-6, 164-73 and 174-7);
Venantius Fortunatus, vita s. Hilarii 6 (MGH auct. ant. 4.2:3);
Hieronymus, chronica, ann. 356 (Jeanjean-Lancon, 92);
Hieronymus, de viris illustribus 100 (Ceresa-Gastaldo, 204);
Hieronymus, altercatio Luciferiani et orthodoxi 19 (CCSL 79B:48-9);
Faustinus et Marcellinus, libellus precum 24 (SC 504:130);
Prosper of Aquitaine, chronica 1096 (ann. 356) (MGH auct. ant. 9:455);
Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 3.14.41, 4.12.6 and 4.22 (SC 418:138, 242 and 300-312);
Sulpicius Severus, chronica 2.42 and 2.45.2-3 (SC 441:322 and 330);
Sulpicius Severus, vita Martini 6.7 and 7.1 (SC 133:266);
Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 2.39-40 (SC 493:200-216);
Epistula ab episcopis Gallicanis ad orientales episcopos 1-4 (CCSL 148:33-4);