Verus (male) 498 - (from: --/--/498 to: --/--/--) View Case 498 - ? (from: --/--/498 to: --/--/--)
Caesarodunum [Tours] no
Alaricus II
Interactions
Interaction Date
498 - (from: --/--/498 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Spain or Gaul [Spain or Gaul]
Office
King of the Visigoths
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
King of the Visigoths (498 -)
Gregorius of Tours, historiae 10.31;
Caesarius of Arles, Epistula ad Ruricium 7 (CSEL numbering), in Caesarius of Arles: Life, Testament, Letters, ed. William E. Klingshirn (Liverpool: 1994), p. 83;
Sedatus of Nimes, Epistula ad Ruricium 4 (CSEL numbering), in Ruricius of Limoges and Friends: A Collection of Letters from Visigothic Gaul, ed. R. Mathisen (Liverpool: 1999)
Anianus of Antioch (male) mid fourth century (from: --/--/359 to: --/--/359) View Case 359 - ? (from: --/--/359 to: --/--/--)
Seleucia ad Calycadnum/Tracheia [Silifke] unknown
Bassidius Lauricius
Interactions
Interaction Date
359 (from: --/--/359 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Seleucia ad Calycadnum/Tracheia [Silifke]
Office
comes et praeses Isauriae
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
comes et praeses Isauriae (359)
Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 2.40
Paulus of Alexandria Minor (male) early sixth century (from: --/--/518 to: --/--/518) View Case c. 518 - ? (from: --/--/518 to: --/--/--)
Alexandria ad Issum [İskenderun] unknown
Iustinus
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 518 (from: --/--/518 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Lupicina (Euphemia)
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 518 (from: --/--/518 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Chronicle of Zuqnin, Third part, 517-518 (Harrak, 50)
Menophanes of Antioch on the Maeander river (male) early sixth century (from: --/--/518 to: --/--/518) View Case c. 518 - ? (from: --/--/518 to: --/--/--)
Antiochia ad Maeandrum [Kuyucak] unknown
Iustinus
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 518 (from: --/--/518 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Lupicina (Euphemia)
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 518 (from: --/--/518 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Chronicle of Zuqnin, Third part, 517-518 (Harrak, 51)
Alexander Acoemetes (male) early fifth century (from: --/--/420 to: --/--/430) View Case c. 420 - ? (from: --/--/420 to: --/--/--)
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya] Chalcis ad Belum [Qinnasrin] unknown
magister militum in Antioch
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 520 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya]
Office
magister militum per orientem
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
magister militum per orientem (c. 520)
Theodotus of Antioch
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 420 (from: --/--/420 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
brethrens of Alexander Acoemetes
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 420 (from: --/--/420 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Monk
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
ascetic
Relationship Quality
support
municipal guards
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 420 (from: --/--/420 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Chalcis ad Belum [Qinnasrin]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Vita Alexandri Acoemeti 41-2 (PO 6:690-91)
Aetius of Antioch (male) mid fourth century, died 367 (from: --/--/344 to: --/--/367) View Case 358 or 359 (from: --/--/358 to: --/--/362)
Alexandria [Alexandria] Pepouza [unknown] yes
Basilius of Ancyra
Interactions
Interaction Date
358 or 359 (from: --/--/358 to: --/--/359)
Interaction Location
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Interaction Date
359 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Bishop (358 or 359)
Bishop (359)
Constantius II
Interactions
Interaction Date
358 or 359 (from: --/--/358 to: --/--/359)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Interaction Date
359 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Seleucia ad Calycadnum/Tracheia [Silifke]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Interaction Date
between 360 and 362 (from: --/--/360 to: --/--/362)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Yes
Emperor (358 or 359)
Emperor (359)
Emperor (between 360 and 362)
Acacius of Caesarea
Interactions
Interaction Date
359 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Seleucia ad Calycadnum/Tracheia [Silifke]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Interaction Date
between 360 and 362 (from: --/--/360 to: --/--/362)
Interaction Location
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Yes
Bishop (359)
Bishop (between 360 and 362)
Eunomius of Cyzikus
Interactions
Interaction Date
between 360 and 362 (from: --/--/360 to: --/--/362)
Interaction Location
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (attempted to return exile)
Bishop (between 360 and 362)
People of Amblada
Interactions
Interaction Date
between 360 and 362 (from: --/--/360 to: --/--/362)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Receiver of benefaction from exile
Yes (preaching, )
Philostorgius, historia ecclesiastica 4.8, 11-12; 5.1-2; 6.7 (GCS)
Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 2.23 (PG 1038-9)
Datianus (male) early fifth century (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/509) View Case 508/9 - 523 (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/523)
Byzacena [Tunisia] Sardinia [Sardinia] yes
Fulgentius, epistula 16
Fulgentius, epistula 17
Boethos (male) (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--) View Case 508/9 - 523 (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/523)
Byzacena [Tunisia] Sardinia [Sardinia] yes
Fulgentius, epistula 16
Fulgentius, epistula 17
Donatists (male) Date: Unknown View Case 406 - ? (from: --/--/406 to: --/--/--)
unknown
Augustinus, epistula 89.2
Ianuarius (male) early sixth century (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/509) View Case 508/9 - 523 (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/523)
Byzacena [Tunisia] Sardinia [Sardinia] yes
Vita Fulgentii, trans. R.B. Eno, Fulgentius: Selected Works (Washington, D.C.: 1997), chapter 17.
Fulgentius, epistula 16.
Fulgentius, epistula 17.
Eunomius of Cyzikus (male) mid fourth century, died c. 395 (from: --/--/335 to: --/--/395) View Case 358-360 (from: --/--/358 to: --/--/360)
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya] Midaion [Karahöyük] n/a
Basilius of Ancyra
Interactions
Interaction Date
358 (from: --/--/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Constantius II
Interactions
Interaction Date
358 (from: --/--/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Maris of Chalcedon
Interactions
Interaction Date
(from: --/--/359 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (consecrated Eunomius as bishop)
Eudoxius of Antioch
Interactions
Interaction Date
359 (from: --/--/359 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (consecrated Eunomius as bishop)
Aetius of Antioch
Interactions
Interaction Date
359 (from: --/--/359 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (requests return of Aetius from exile)
Philostorgius, historia ecclesiastica 4.5, 4.8
Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 2.27, p. 160-61
Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 4.13.5-6, p. 156
Gregory of Nyssa, contra Eunomium
Followers of Eunomius (unknown) Date: Unknown View Case 21 or 22/3/396 (from: 21/3/396 to: --/--/--)
unknown
Flavius Arcadius
Interactions
Interaction Date
21 or 22/3/396 (from: 21/3/396 to: 22/3/396)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Flavius Honorius
Interactions
Interaction Date
21 or 22/3/396 (from: 21/3/396 to: 22/3/396)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Flavius Caesarius
Interactions
Interaction Date
21 or 22/3/396 (from: 21/3/396 to: 22/3/396)
Interaction Location
Office
PPO Orientis
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
PPO Orientis (21 or 22/3/396)
Codex Theodosianus 16.5.31-32
Donatists (male) Date: Unknown View Case c. 317 - ? (from: --/--/317 to: --/--/--)
Africa [n/a] unknown
Flavius Valerius Constantinus
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 317 (from: --/--/317 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Flavius Valerius Constantinus
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 317 (from: --/--/317 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Optatus 2.15.4 (SC 412)
Augustinus, epistula 141.9 (CSEL 44:243)
Albanus (male) early sixth century (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/509) View Case 508/9 - 523 (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/523)
Byzacena [Tunisia] Sardinia [Sardinia] yes
Fulgentius, epistula 16.
Scholasticus (male) early sixth century (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/509) View Case 508/9 - 523 (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/523)
Byzacena [Tunisia] Sardinia [Sardinia] yes
Fulgentius, epistula 17
Victor (male) early sixth century (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/509) View Case 508/9 - 523 (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/523)
Byzacena [Tunisia] Sardinia [Sardinia] yes
Fulgentius, epistula 17
Ianuarius (male) early sixth century (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/509) View Case 508/9 - 523 (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/523)
Byzacena [Tunisia] Sardinia [Sardinia] yes
Fulgentius, epistula 17
Fontius (male) early sixth century (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/509) View Case 508/9 - 523 (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/523)
Byzacena [Tunisia] Sardinia [Sardinia] yes
Fulgentius, epistula 17
Felix (male) early sixth century (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/509) View Case 508/9 - 523 (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/523)
Byzacena [Tunisia] Sardinia [Sardinia] yes
Fulgentius, epistula 17
presbyters and ministers of Carthage (male) mid fifth century (from: --/--/440 to: --/--/440) View Case c. 440 - 474 (from: --/--/440 to: --/--/474)
Carthago [Carthage] yes
Flavius Zenon
Interactions
Interaction Date
474 (from: --/--/474 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Carthago [Carthage]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
Severus
Interactions
Interaction Date
474 (from: --/--/474 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Carthago [Carthage]
Office
patricius
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
Geiseric
Interactions
Interaction Date
440 (from: --/--/440 to: --/--/474)
Interaction Location
Office
King of the Vandals
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
King of the Vandals (440)
Victor of Vita, Historia persecutionis Africanae provinciae 1.51 (CSEL 7:22)
Iovinianus (male) late fourth century, died before 409 (from: --/--/390 to: --/--/409) View Case 6/3/398? - before 409 (from: 6/3/398 to: --/--/409)
Italy [Italy] Boa [Bua island, Čiovo] no
Flavius Honorius
Interactions
Interaction Date
6/3/398? (from: 6/3/398 to: 6/3/398)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Felix
Interactions
Interaction Date
6/3/398 (from: 6/3/398 to: 6/3/398)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
praefectus urbis Romae
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
praefectus urbis Romae (6/3/398)
Codex Theodosianus 16.5.53
Siricius, epistula 7.4 (PL 13:1171-2)
Ambrosius, epistula 15 (CSEL 82.1:112-5)
Hilarius (male) mid fourth century (from: --/--/354 to: --/--/377) View Case 355-358 or 360/61 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/360)
Mediolan(i)um [Milan] unknown [unknown] yes
Eusebius of Vercelli
Interactions
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)
Lucifer of Cagliari
Interactions
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)
Dionysius of Milan
Interactions
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)
Pancratius
Interactions
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
presbyter
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)
Valens of Mursa
Interactions
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)
Ursacius of Singidunum
Interactions
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)
Heraclianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
before 13/1/366 (from: 13/1/366 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
allegiance
Receiver of benefaction from exile
Yes (conversion, )
Hilarius of Poitiers, ad Constantium 1.7 (PL 10:562B)
Lucifer, Pancratius et Hilarius, epistula, in Eusebius of Vercelli, Appendix II.A.2 (CCSL 9:120)
Hieronymus, de viris illustribus 95 (TU 14.1:46)
Lucifer of Cagliari, de regibus apostaticis 5 (CCSL 8:145)
Athanasius, historia Arianorum 41.1-2 (Opitz II.1:206)
Hieronymus, chronica, ann. 355 (GCS 47:240)
Prosper of Aquitaine, chronica, ann. 354 (MGH auct. ant. 9, chronica minora 1:455)
Opilio (male) late sixth century (from: --/--/591 to: --/--/591) View Case 8/591 - ? (from: --/8/591 to: --/--/--)
Church of Venafrum in Campania [Venafro] unknown
Gregorius Magnus
Interactions
Interaction Date
8/591 (from: --/8/591 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Anthemius
Interactions
Interaction Date
8/591 (from: --/8/591 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Subdeacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Gregorius Magnus, epistula 1.66 (CCSL 140:76)
Servus Dei (male) late sixth century (from: --/--/591 to: --/--/591) View Case 8/591 - ? (from: --/8/591 to: --/--/--)
Church of Venafrum in Campania [Venafro] unknown
Gregorius Magnus
Interactions
Interaction Date
8/591 (from: --/8/591 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Anthemius
Interactions
Interaction Date
8/591 (from: --/8/591 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Subdeacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Gregorius Magnus, epistula 1.66 (CCSL 140:76)
Crescentius (male) late sixth century (from: --/--/591 to: --/--/591) View Case 8/591 - ? (from: --/8/591 to: --/--/--)
Church of Venafrum in Campania [Venafro] unknown
Gregorius Magnus
Interactions
Interaction Date
8/591 (from: --/8/591 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Anthemius
Interactions
Interaction Date
8/591 (from: --/8/591 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Subdeacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Gregorius Magnus, epistula 1.66 (CCSL 140:76)
bishops succeeding Ianuarius and Stephanus (male) late sixth century (from: --/--/590 to: --/--/--) View Case 8/603 - ? (from: --/8/603 to: --/--/--)
Hispania [Spain] unknown
Gregorius Magnus
Interactions
Interaction Date
8/603 (from: --/8/603 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Gregorius Magnus, epistula 13.46 (CCSL 140A:1052-5).
bishops who ordained successors of Ianuarius and Stephanus (male) late sixth century (from: --/--/589 to: --/--/603) View Case 8/603 - ? (from: --/8/603 to: --/2/604)
Hispania [Spain] unknown
Gregorius Magnus
Interactions
Interaction Date
8/603 (from: --/8/603 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Gregorius Magnus, epistula 13.46 (CCSL 140A:1052-5).
Quodvultdeus (male) early sixth century (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/509) View Case 508/9 - 523 (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/523)
Byzacena [Tunisia] Sardinia [Sardinia] yes
Vita Fulgentii 27, trans. R.B. Eno, Fulgentius: Selected Works (Washington, D.C.: 1997)
Fulgentius, epistula 17
Sabinianus (male) early fifth century (from: --/--/415 to: --/--/415) View Case early fifth century (from: --/--/415 to: --/--/--)
Roma [Rome] Bethlehem [Bethlehem] unknown
Hieronymus
Interactions
Interaction Date
early fifth century (from: --/--/415 to: --/--/415)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict?
nun in Bethlehem
Interactions
Interaction Date
early fifth century (from: --/--/415 to: --/--/415)
Interaction Location
Bethlehem [Bethlehem]
Office
Nun
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
ascetic
Relationship Quality
support?
Other Interaction Type
Yes (adultery)
Nun (early fifth century)
Hieronymus, epistula 147.11 (Labourt 8: 131)
Marcellus (male) late sixth century (from: --/--/591 to: --/--/591) View Case before 1/591 - ? (from: --/1/591 to: --/--/--)
Barunitana ecclesia (in Sicily?) [unknown] Monastery of St Adrian in Palermo [unknown] unknown
Petrus
Interactions
Interaction Date
1/591 (from: --/1/591 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Subdeacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes (food, other, clothes)
Gregorius Magnus, epistula 1.18 (CCSL 140:17)
ancilla Dei (female) late sixth century (from: --/--/591 to: --/--/591) View Case before 5/591 - ? (from: --/5/591 to: --/--/--)
Sicilia [Sicily] Monastery of Monosteum (in Sicily) [unknown] unknown
Petrus
Interactions
Interaction Date
5/591 (from: --/5/591 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sicilia [Sicily]
Office
Subdeacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (restores property to sustain her)
Gregorius Magnus
Interactions
Interaction Date
5/591 (from: --/5/591 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sicilia [Sicily]
Office
Subdeacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (restores property to her)
Gregorius Magnus, epistula 1.42 (CCSL 140:55)
Paulus (male) late sixth century (from: --/--/593 to: --/--/593) View Case before 7/593 - ? (from: --/7/593 to: --/--/--)
Lilybaeum [Marsala] unknown
Gregorius Magnus
Interactions
Interaction Date
7/593 (from: --/7/593 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (confirms exile)
Gregorius Theodorus
Interactions
Interaction Date
before 7/593 (from: --/7/593 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Lilybaeum [Marsala]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Gregorius Magnus, epistula 3.49 (CCSL 140:195)
Petronella (female) late sixth century (from: --/--/593 to: --/--/593) View Case 9/593 - ? (from: --/9/593 to: --/--/--)
Lucania [Lucania] Sicilia [Sicily] unknown
Gregorius Magnus
Interactions
Interaction Date
9/593 (from: --/9/593 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict?
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Other Interaction Type
Yes
Yes (restores her property previously given to monastery)
Gregorius Cyprianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
9/593 (from: --/9/593 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sicilia [Sicily]
Office
Deacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Gregorius Magnus, epistula 4.6 (CCSL 140:222-3)
Honorata (female) late sixth century (from: --/--/594 to: --/--/594) View Case ? - 7/594 (from: --/7/594 to: --/7/594)
Sicilia [Sicily] yes
Leo of Catania
Interactions
Interaction Date
before 7/594 (from: --/7/594 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Catina [Catania]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Gregorius Magnus
Interactions
Interaction Date
7/594 (from: --/7/594 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
Husband of Honorata
Interactions
Interaction Date
7/594 (from: --/7/594 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
kinship
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Honorata returned to husband)
Gregorius Magnus, epistula 4.34 (CCSL 140:254)
Victoria (female) late sixth century (from: --/--/594 to: --/--/594) View Case 9/594 - ? (from: --/9/594 to: --/--/--)
Sicilia [Sicily] Sicilia [Sicily] unknown
Gregorius Magnus
Interactions
Interaction Date
9/594 (from: --/9/594 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Victor of Palermo
Interactions
Interaction Date
9/594 (from: --/9/594 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Panormus [Palermo]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Fantinus
Interactions
Interaction Date
9/594 (from: --/9/594 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
defensor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (discussant of charges)
Gregorius Magnus, epistula 5.4 (CCSL 140:270).
Vitalianus (male) late sixth century (from: --/--/594 to: --/--/594) View Case 11/594 - ? (from: --/11/594 to: --/--/--)
Mediolan(i)um [Milan] Sicilia [Sicily] unknown
Gregorius Magnus
Interactions
Interaction Date
11/594 (from: --/11/594 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Constantius of Milan
Interactions
Interaction Date
11/594 (from: --/11/594 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Gregorius Magnus, epistula 5.18 (CCSL 140:285-6).
Presbyters and deacons in Malta (male) late sixth century (from: --/--/598 to: --/--/598) View Case 10/598 - ? (from: --/10/598 to: --/--/--)
Melita [Malta] unknown
Iohannes of Syracuse
Interactions
Interaction Date
10/598 (from: --/10/598 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Syracusae [Syracuse]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Gregorius Magnus
Interactions
Interaction Date
10/598 (from: --/10/598 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Gregorius Magnus, epistula 9.25 (CCSL 140A:585-6).
a priest at the church of Vibo Valentia (male) mid sixth century (from: --/--/559 to: --/--/559) View Case 2/559 - ? (from: --/2/559 to: --/--/--)
Vibo Valentia [Vibo Valentia] unknown
Pelagius of Rome
Interactions
Interaction Date
559 (from: --/--/559 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Rufinus of Vibo Valentia
Interactions
Interaction Date
559 (from: --/--/559 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Vibo Valentia [Vibo Valentia]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Pelagius, epistula 34 (Gassò and Batlle: 93-95)
Micina (female) mid sixth century (from: --/--/559 to: --/--/559) View Case 3/559 - ? (from: --/3/559 to: --/--/--)
Forum Sempronii [Fossombrone] unknown
Pelagius of Rome
Interactions
Interaction Date
3/559 (from: --/3/559 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Florentinus of Clusium
Interactions
Interaction Date
3/559 (from: --/3/559 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Clusium [Chiusi]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Pelagius, epistula 47 (Gassò and Batlle: 127-8)
Probinus of Saria, Milanus, Probianus and other pseudo-monks (male) mid sixth century (from: --/--/555 to: --/--/561) View Case 556/561 - ? (from: --/--/556 to: --/--/--)
unknown
Pelagius of Rome
Interactions
Interaction Date
between 556 and 561 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Bishop of Rome (between 556 and 561)
Paulinus Solatinus
Interactions
Interaction Date
between 556 and 561 (from: --/--/556 to: --/--/561)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Pelagius, epistula 92 (Gassò and Batlle: 219-20)
Hilarus (male) late sixth century (from: --/--/600 to: --/--/601) View Case 10/7/601 - ? (from: 10/7/601 to: --/--/--)
Neapolis [Naples] unknown
Gregorius Magnus
Interactions
Interaction Date
10/7/601 (from: 10/7/601 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Bishop of Rome (10/7/601)
Iohannes
Interactions
Interaction Date
7/600 (from: --/7/600 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Deacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (accusation)
Anthemius
Interactions
Interaction Date
10/7/601 (from: 10/7/601 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Campania [Campania]
Office
Subdeacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Gregorius Magnus, epistula 11.53 (CCSL 140A:956-7)
Vindicianus (male) early sixth century (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/509) View Case 508/9 - 523 (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/523)
Marazanae [unknown] Sardinia [Sardinia] yes
Fulgentius, epistula 17;
Notitia Provinciarum et Civitatum Africae, ed. C. Halm, Historia persecutionis Africanae provinciae, MGH, AA, III.I (Berlin, 1879), pp.63-71, Byzacenae 49.
Victorianus (male) early sixth century (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/509) View Case 508/9 - 523 (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/523)
Quaestoriana [unknown] Sardinia [Sardinia] yes
Fulgentius, epistula 17
C. Halm, Historia persecutionis Africanae provinciae, MGH, AA, III.I (Berlin, 1879), pp.63-71, Byzacenae 87.
Lapsed priests, deacons or other clergy (male) late sixth century (from: --/--/591 to: --/--/591) View Case 5/591 - ? (from: --/5/591 to: --/--/--)
Sicilia [Sicily] Sicilia [Sicily] unknown
Gregorius Magnus
Interactions
Interaction Date
5/591 (from: --/5/591 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Petrus
Interactions
Interaction Date
5/591 (from: --/5/591 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sicilia [Sicily]
Office
Subdeacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Gregorius Magnus, epistula 1.42 (CCSL 140:54)
Speciosus (male) late sixth century (from: --/--/594 to: --/--/594) View Case before 12/594 - ? (from: --/12/594 to: --/--/--)
Ravenna [Ravenna] unknown
Iohannes of Ravenna
Interactions
Interaction Date
before 12/594 (from: --/12/594 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Ravenna [Ravenna]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Romanus of Ravenna
Interactions
Interaction Date
before 12/39412 (from: --/12/394 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Ravenna [Ravenna]
Office
Exarch of Italy
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
Exarch of Italy (before 12/39412)
Gregorius Magnus
Interactions
Interaction Date
12/394 (from: --/12/594 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Gregorius Magnus, epistula 5.19 (CCSL 140:287-8).
Lucillus of Malta (male) late sixth century (from: --/--/598 to: --/--/598) View Case 10/598 - ? (from: --/10/598 to: --/--/--)
Melita [Malta] unknown
Presbyters and deacons in Malta
Interactions
Interaction Date
10/598 (from: --/10/598 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Melita [Malta]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
allegiance
Other Interaction Type
Yes (participation in same crime)
Iohannes of Syracuse
Interactions
Interaction Date
10/598 (from: --/10/598 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Syracusae [Syracuse]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Gregorius Magnus
Interactions
Interaction Date
10/598 (from: --/10/598 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Gregorius Magnus, epistula 9.25 (CCSL 140A:585-6).
clerics of Ravenna (male) around 600 (from: --/--/601 to: --/--/601) View Case before 2/601 - ? (from: --/2/601 to: --/2/601)
Ravenna [Ravenna] Sicilia [Sicily] unknown
Iohannes of Ravenna
Interactions
Interaction Date
before 2/601 (from: --/2/601 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Ravenna [Ravenna]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Romanus of Sicily
Interactions
Interaction Date
before 2/601 (from: --/2/601 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sicilia [Sicily]
Office
defensor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
Gregorius Magnus
Interactions
Interaction Date
2/601 (from: --/2/601 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Gregorius Magnus, epistula 11.24 (CCSL 140A:894-5).
Ianuarius of Malaga (male) late sixth century (from: --/--/590 to: --/--/603) View Case 589/550 - ? (from: --/--/589 to: --/8/603)
Malaca [Malaga] unknown
Comitiolus
Interactions
Interaction Date
589/90 (from: --/--/589 to: --/--/590)
Interaction Location
Hispania [Spain]
Office
magister militum per Spanias
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
magister militum per Spanias (589/90)
Gregorius Magnus
Interactions
Interaction Date
8/603 (from: --/8/603 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (instigator of enquiry to review exile)
Iohannes (defensor)
Interactions
Interaction Date
8/603 (from: --/8/603 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Hispania [Spain]
Office
defensor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support?
Other Interaction Type
Yes (inquirer of review of exile)
Gregorius Magnus, epistula 13.46-7 (CCSL 140A:1052-7).
Stephanus (male) late sixth century (from: --/--/590 to: --/--/603) View Case 589/550 - ? (from: --/--/589 to: --/8/603)
Hispania [Spain] Hispania [Spain] unknown
Comitiolus
Interactions
Interaction Date
589/90 (from: --/--/589 to: --/--/590)
Interaction Location
Hispania [Spain]
Office
magister militum per Spanias
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
magister militum per Spanias (589/90)
Gregorius Magnus
Interactions
Interaction Date
8/603 (from: --/8/603 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (instigator of enquiry to review exile)
Iohannes (defensor)
Interactions
Interaction Date
8/603 (from: --/8/603 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Hispania [Spain]
Office
defensor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support?
Other Interaction Type
Yes (inquirer of review of exile)
Gregorius Magnus, epistula 13.46 (CCSL 140A:1052-5).
Paulinus of Forum Sempronii (male) mid sixth century (from: --/--/559 to: --/--/559) View Case before 3/559 - ? (from: --/3/559 to: --/--/--)
Forum Sempronii [Fossombrone] unknown
Pelagius of Rome
Interactions
Interaction Date
2-3/559 (from: --/2/559 to: --/3/559)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Viator
Interactions
Interaction Date
2-3/559 (from: --/2/559 to: --/3/559)
Interaction Location
Office
vir illustris
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Pancratius
Interactions
Interaction Date
2-3/559 (from: --/2/559 to: --/3/559)
Interaction Location
Office
vir illustris
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Pelagius, epistula 35 (Gassò and Batlle: 96-101)
Romanus (cleric at the church of Teano) (male) mid sixth century (from: --/--/559 to: --/--/559) View Case 3/559 - ? (from: --/3/559 to: --/--/--)
Teanum Sidicinum [Teano (Caserta)] unknown
Pelagius of Rome
Interactions
Interaction Date
3/559 (from: --/3/559 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Constantinus (defensor)
Interactions
Interaction Date
3/599 (from: --/3/559 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
defensor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Pelagius, epistula 54 (Gassò and Batlle: 143-4)
Pelagius of Rome (male) died 4/3/561 (from: --/--/536 to: 4/3/561) View Case 554 - before 556 (from: --/--/554 to: --/--/556)
Constantinopolis [Istanbul] yes
Flavius Petrus Sabbatius Iustinianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
554 (from: --/--/554 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Pelagius, epistula 80.2 (Gassò and Batlle: 197)
Pelagius, In defensione trium capitulorum 4 and 6 (Studi e Testi 57: 32, 67, 68).
Volusianus (male) fifth century (from: --/--/488 to: --/--/497) View Case c.495/6 (from: --/--/496 to: --/--/--)
Caesarodunum [Tours] Tolosa [Toulouse] no
Alaricus II
Interactions
Interaction Date
495/6 (from: --/--/495 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Spain or Gaul [Spain or Gaul]
Office
King of the Visigoths
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
King of the Visigoths (495/6)
Gregorius of Tours, historiae 10.31;
Ruricius of Limoges, epistula 2.65, in Ruricius of Limoges and Friends: A Collection of Letters from Visigothic Gaul, ed. R. Mathieson (Liverpool: 1999).
Muius (male) mid fourth century (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/356) View Case 24/12/358- (from: 24/12/358 to: --/--/--)
Egypt or Lybia [Egypt or Lybia] Ammonia [Marsa Matruh] unknown
Sebastianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
24/12/358 (from: 24/12/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Alexandria [Alexandria]
Office
dux Aegypti
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Marcus of Philae
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 24/12/358 (from: 24/12/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Ammonia [Marsa Matruh]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Athenodorus
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 24/12/358 (from: 24/12/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Ammonia [Marsa Matruh]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Psenosiris
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 24/12/358 (from: 24/12/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Ammonia [Marsa Matruh]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Nilammon
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 24/12/358 (from: 24/12/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Ammonia [Marsa Matruh]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Plenius
Interactions
Interaction Date
24/12/358 (from: 24/12/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Ammonia [Marsa Matruh]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Athanasius, historia Arianorum 72 (PG 25:780);
Athanasius, de fuga 7 (PG 25:653);
Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 2.14 (SC 501:394)
Flavius Ioannes ('the Cappadocian') (male) mid sixth century (from: --/--/520 to: --/--/548) View Case c. 541 - 548 (from: --/--/541 to: --/--/548)
Cyzikus [Erdek/Bandirma] Antinoopolis [El Sheikh Ibada] yes
Theodora (empress)
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 541 (from: --/--/541 to: --/--/541)
Interaction Location
Office
Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Flavius Petrus Sabbatius Iustinianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
548 (from: --/--/548 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support?
Responsible for return
Yes
Procopius, bellum Persarum 1.25.39-43, 2.30.49-50;
Malalas, chronica 480, fr. 47;
Procopius, anecdota 17.40-44, 21.5;
Marcellinus Comes, additamenta ad chronicon a. 544
Ursicinus of Rome (male) late fourth century (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/381) View Case 11/366 - 9/367 (from: --/11/366 to: --/8/367)
Roma [Rome] yes
followers of Ursicinus
Interactions
Interaction Date
366 - 9/367 (from: --/--/366 to: --/9/367)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Flavius Valentinianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
366 - 9/367 (from: --/--/366 to: --/9/367)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Responsible for return
Yes
Yes
Vettius Agorius Praetextatus
Interactions
Interaction Date
9/367 (from: --/9/367 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
praefectus urbis Romae
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
pagan
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support?
Person/group appealed to
Responsible for return
Yes
Yes
praefectus urbis Romae (9/367)
Damasus
Interactions
Interaction Date
11/366 (from: --/11/366 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
collectio Avellana 1.11, 5 (CSEL 35.1:4, 48)
https://archive.org/stream/epistulaeimperat01gnth#page/48/mode/2up
Ammianus Marcellinus 27.3.12-13, 27.9.9
Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 2.23 (NPNF)
Pancratius (male) mid fourth century (from: --/--/354 to: --/--/355) View Case 355-? (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Mediolan(i)um [Milan] unknown [unknown] unknown
Eusebius of Vercelli
Interactions
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)
Lucifer of Cagliari
Interactions
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Nicaean
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)
Dionysius of Milan
Interactions
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Nicaean
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)
Hilarius
Interactions
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Deacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Nicaean
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)
Valens of Mursa
Interactions
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)
Ursacius of Singidunum
Interactions
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)
Hilarius of Poitiers, Fragmentum historiarum A.VII (CSEL 65:93);
Lucifer, Pancratius et Hilarius, epistula, in Eusebius of Vercelli, Appendix II.A.1-2 (CCSL 9:120);
Hieronymus, de viris illustribus 95 (TU 14.1:46);
Lucifer of Cagliari, de regibus apostaticis 5 (CCSL 8:145);
Athanasius, historia Arianorum 41.1-2 (Opitz II.1:206);
Hieronymus, chronica, ann. 355 (GCS 47:240);
Prosper of Aquitaine, chronica, ann. 354 (MGH auct. ant. 9, chronica minora 1:455);
Barses of Edessa (male) late fourth century (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/373) View Case 373 - ? (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/--)
Edessa [Şanlıurfa] Arados [Arwad] unknown
Flavius Valens
Interactions
Interaction Date
373 and later (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Yes
Yes
Basilius of Caesarea
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 377 (from: --/--/377 to: --/--/377)
Interaction Location
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Correspondent
Yes (writer of letter)
Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 4.16 (SC 530: 240-2)
Basilius of Caesarea, epistula 264
Michael Syrus 7.8 (Chabot 1:309)
Petrus Mongus (male) late fifth century, died 29/10/490 (from: --/--/454 to: 29/10/490) View Case 477 - 482 (from: --/--/477 to: --/--/482)
Alexandria [Alexandria] Euchaita [Beyözü] yes
Flavius Zenon
Interactions
Interaction Date
477-482 (from: --/--/477 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support, conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Responsible for return
Yes
Yes
Ioannes Talaia
Interactions
Interaction Date
477-482 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Alexandria [Alexandria]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Successor in post
Other Interaction Type
Yes
Yes (reason for return)
Simplicius of Rome
Interactions
Interaction Date
482 (from: --/--/482 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support?
Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes (conversion, )
Acacius of Constantinople
Interactions
Interaction Date
482 (from: --/--/482 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support?
Responsible for return
Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes
Yes (conversion, )
Theodorus (Anagnostes) Lector, historia ecclesiastica 422-4 (GCS n.F. 3: 117);
Theophanes, AM 5976 (de Boor 130);
Collectio Avellana, epistula 70.4 (CSEL 35.1:156-7)
https://archive.org/stream/epistulaeimperat01gnth#page/156/mode/2up
Florentius of Epidaurum (male) late sixth century (from: --/--/592 to: --/--/592) View Case before 10/592 - after 12/597 (from: --/10/592 to: --/12/597)
Epidaurum [Cavtat] unknown
Gregorius Magnus
Interactions
Interaction Date
10/592 (from: --/10/592 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Person/group appealed to
Yes
Antoninus (subdiaconus)
Interactions
Interaction Date
10/592 (from: --/10/592 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Dalmatia [Dalmatia]
Office
Subdeacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Person/group appealed to
Yes
congregation of Epidaurum
Interactions
Interaction Date
12/597 (from: --/12/597 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Epidaurum [Cavtat]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Person/group appealed to
Yes
Natalis
Interactions
Interaction Date
before 10/592 (from: --/10/592 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Salona [Solin]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Gregorius Magnus, epistula 3.9-10, 8:11 (MGH Epp 1:169-70, 2:13-14)
http://www.dmgh.de/de/fs1/object/goToPage/bsb00000535.html?pageNo=168&sortIndex=040%3A010%3A0001%3A010%3A00%3A00
http://www.dmgh.de/de/fs1/object/display/bsb00000536_00058.html?sortIndex=040%3A010%3A0002%3A010%3A00%3A00&pageNo=14&zoom=1.00
Theodosius of Alexandria (male) mid sixth century, died 5/6/567 (from: --/--/536 to: 5/6/567) View Case 536 - 5/6/567 (from: --/--/536 to: 5/6/567)
Alexandria [Alexandria] Fortress Derkos [n/a] no
Flavius Petrus Sabbatius Iustinianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
536 (from: --/--/536 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Theodora (empress)
Interactions
Interaction Date
536 and later (from: --/--/536 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support, conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes
Yes
Yes (food, money, )
Paulus of Alexandria
Interactions
Interaction Date
536 (from: --/--/536 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Alexandria [Alexandria]
Office
Abbot
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Ioannes of Ephesus
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 536 (from: --/--/536 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Fortress Derkos [n/a]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Visitor
Hagiographer
Yes
Yes
300 of the clergy of Theodosius
Interactions
Interaction Date
536 and later (from: --/--/536 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Fortress Derkos [n/a]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Z'ura
Interactions
Interaction Date
536 and later (from: --/--/536 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Fortress Derkos [n/a]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Ioannes of Hephaistopolis
Interactions
Interaction Date
536 and later (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Fortress Derkos [n/a]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Interaction Date
after 536 (from: --/--/536 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Monastery in the palace of Hormisdas [Boukoleon Palace]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Interaction Date
after 536 (from: --/--/536 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sykai [Karaköy]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
(536 and later)
(after 536)
(after 536)
Anthimus of Constantinople
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 536 (from: --/--/536 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
Flavius Petrus Sabbatius Iustinianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
536 (from: --/--/536 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Ioannes of Ephesus, Life of Z’ura (PO 17:35)
Ioannes of Ephesus, Life of John of Hephaistopolis (PO 18:528-529)
Ioannes of Ephesus, Vitae Sanctorum Orientalium 48, 50 (PO 18, 685, 688; PO 19:155)
Historia patriarcharum Alexandrinorum 2.13 (PO 1:457)
Victor of Tunnuna, chronica 540 (MGH AA 11:199)
Liberatus, Breviarium 20, 23 (ACO 2.5:135, 138)
Cyprianus of Thuburbo Maius (male) mid fifth century (from: --/--/411 to: --/--/443) View Case 435 - 443/4 (from: --/--/435 to: --/--/443)
Thuburbo Maius [Henchir-Kasbat] Ancyra [Ankara] unknown
Theodoretus of Cyrrhus
Interactions
Interaction Date
mid fifth century (from: --/--/433 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Cyrrus [Khoros]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Nestorian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Bishop (mid fifth century)
Eusebius of Ancyra
Interactions
Interaction Date
mid fifth century (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Ancyra [Ankara]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
Bishop (mid fifth century)
Ibas of Edessa
Interactions
Interaction Date
mid fifth century (from: --/--/434 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Edessa [Şanlıurfa]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Bishop (mid fifth century)
Sophronius of Constantia / Tella
Interactions
Interaction Date
(from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantia [Viranşehir]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Nestorian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
Theodoret, epistula 52, 53;
Gesta collationis Carthaginiensis I, 135
Liberius of Rome (male) died 366 (from: --/--/336 to: --/--/366) View Case 356-358 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/358)
Roma [Rome] Beroe [Stara Zagora] yes
Liberius' brothers, the presbyters and fellow bishops of the east
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
allegiance
Correspondent
Person/group appealed to
Yes (receiver of letter)
Yes
Constantius II
Interactions
Interaction Date
355/6 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/356)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes
Yes (money, )
Interaction Date
358 (from: --/--/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Person/group appealed to
Yes
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict?
Responsible for return
Other Interaction Type
Yes
Yes (Joint attendant of council)
Emperor (355/6)
Emperor (358)
Emperor (357)
Emperor (357)
Fortunatianus of Aquileia
Interactions
Interaction Date
before 354 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/354)
Interaction Location
Ticinum [Pavia]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/358)
Interaction Location
Aquileia [Aquileia]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Correspondent
Yes (writer of letter)
Bishop (before 354)
Bishop (357)
Ursacius of Singidunum
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Singidunum [Belgrade]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Correspondent
Person/group appealed to
Yes (receiver of letter)
Yes
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Other Interaction Type
Yes
Yes (Joint attendant at imperial reception)
Bishop (357)
Bishop (357)
Valens of Mursa
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mursa [Osijek]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Correspondent
Person/group appealed to
Yes (receiver of letter)
Yes
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Other Interaction Type
Yes
Yes (Joint attendant at imperial reception)
Bishop (357)
Bishop (357)
Germinius of Sirmium
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Correspondent
Person/group appealed to
Yes (receiver of letter)
Yes
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Other Interaction Type
Yes
Yes (Joint attendant at imperial reception)
Bishop (357)
Bishop (357)
Felix
Interactions
Interaction Date
autumn 356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Archdeacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
conflict
Epictetus
Interactions
Interaction Date
356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Centumcellae [Civitavecchia]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Person/group appealed to
Yes
Bishop (356)
Bishop (357)
Auxentius of Milan
Interactions
Interaction Date
356 (from: --/12/356 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
conflict
Person/group appealed to
Yes
Bishop (356)
Bishop (357)
Vincentius
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Capua [Santa Maria Capua Vetere]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
allegiance
Correspondent
Person/group appealed to
Yes (receiver of letter)
Yes
Caecilianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
before 356 (from: --/--/353 to: --/--/356)
Interaction Location
Spoletium [Spoleto]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
allegiance
Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)
Urbicus
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/357)
Interaction Location
Beroe [Stara Zagora]
Office
Deacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Venerius
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Beroe [Stara Zagora]
Office
agens in rebus
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Eusebius of Vercelli
Interactions
Interaction Date
353/3 (from: --/--/353 to: --/--/354)
Interaction Location
Vercellae [Vercelli]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)
Interaction Date
355-356 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/356)
Interaction Location
Scythopolis/Nysa [Beit She'an]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)
Lucifer of Cagliari
Interactions
Interaction Date
354 (from: --/--/354 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Calaris [Cagliari]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)
Interaction Date
355-6 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/356)
Interaction Location
Germanikeia [Kahramanmaraş]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Nicaean
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)
Dionysius of Milan
Interactions
Interaction Date
355-356 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/356)
Interaction Location
Armenia [Armenia]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)
Demophilus of Constantinople
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Other Interaction Type
Yes
Yes (joint attendant of council)
Hilarius
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
cubicularius
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Correspondent
Person/group appealed to
Yes (receiver of letter)
Yes
All the bishops of Campania
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Campania [Campania]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Person/group appealed to
Yes
People of Rome
Interactions
Interaction Date
356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
Deputation from the Western Bishops
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
Deputies of the Eastern bishops and of other priests
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
allegiance, support
Responsible for return
Other Interaction Type
Yes
Yes (Joint attendant at imperial reception)
Athanasius
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Nicaean
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Other Interaction Type
Yes
Yes (Joint attendant at imperial reception)
Crescens
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/758 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
presbyter
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
allegiance
Responsible for return
Other Interaction Type
Yes
Yes (Joint attendant at imperial reception)
Eusebia (Empress)
Interactions
Interaction Date
355/6 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/356)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict?
Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes (money, )
Eusebius (eunuch)
Interactions
Interaction Date
355/6 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/356)
Interaction Location
Office
praepositus sacri cubiculi
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes
Yes (money, )
praepositus sacri cubiculi (355/6)
Noblewomen of Rome
Interactions
Interaction Date
357/8 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
Damasus
Interactions
Interaction Date
356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/357)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Deacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Catulinus
Interactions
Interaction Date
358 (from: --/--/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
agens in rebus
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Constantina
Interactions
Host
Responsible for return
Yes
Yes
Osius of Cordoba
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of Council)
Hilarius of Poitiers
Interactions
Interaction Date
356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Limonum/Pictavi [Poitiers]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
allegiance
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Jointly condemned to exile)
Rhodanius of Toulouse
Interactions
Interaction Date
356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Tolosa [Toulouse]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
allegiance
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Jointly condemned to exile)
ICUR, NS 9, 24831
Hilarius of Poitiers, coll. Antiar. Paris., B VII (CSEL 65:164-73)
Eusebius of Vercelli, epistula 2.4.2 (CCSL 9:106)
Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 4.11 and 15 (NPNF)
Theoderetus, historia ecclesiastica 2.17 (SC 501:412).
Ammianus Marcellinus 15.7.6-10
Gesta inter Liberium et Felicem, collectio Avellana 1-3 (CSEL 35.1:1-2)
Rufinus, historia ecclesiastica 10.23 and 28 (Mommsen, 988 and 990-91)
Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 2.37.91-4
Liberius, epistula 3.1 (CCSL 9:123)
Hieronymus, de viris illustribus 97 (TU 14.1:47)
Athanasius, historia Arianorum 36-41 (Opitz 2.1:203-6)
Athanasius, apologia contra Arianos 89
Liber Pontificalis 37 (MGH Gesta pontificum Romanorum 1:77-9)
CLE 00787 = ICUR-09, 24831 (p 389) = ILCV 00967 (em) = AE 2007, +00127
Philostorgius, historia ecclesiastica 4.3
