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Here you will find brief information about all exile cases relating to the category/ies you searched for, listed by the person/group exiled in alphabetical order. Click on 'View Case' to research each record further.

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Results found: 15

Exile Cases

Exile

Exile Date

Sent From

Went To

Returned

Relationships

Office

Sources

Gaianus of Alexandria (male) mid sixth century (from: --/--/536 to: --/--/536)
View Case

536 - ? (from: --/--/536 to: --/--/--)

Alexandria [Alexandria]

Carthago [Carthage]

unknown

Flavius Petrus Sabbatius Iustinianus

Interaction Date	536 (from: --/--/536 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

Emperor (536)

Theodora (empress)

Interaction Date	536 (from: --/--/536 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office	Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

Empress (536)

Theodosius of Alexandria

Interaction Date	536 (from: --/--/536 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Alexandria [Alexandria]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Successor in post
Yes

Bishop (536)

Narsis

Interaction Date	536 (from: --/--/536 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Alexandria [Alexandria]
Office	cubicularius
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

cubicularius (536)

Gaianitians in Alexandria

Interaction Date	536 (from: --/--/536 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Alexandria [Alexandria]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	unknown
Relationship Quality	support

Other Interaction Type
Yes (demand return)

(536)

Dioscorus

Interaction Date	536 (from: --/--/536 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Alexandria [Alexandria]
Office	praefectus augustalis
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	unknown
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

praefectus augustalis (536)

Liberatus, Breviarium 20 (ACO 2.5:135) Historia patriarcharum Alexandrinorum 1.13 (PO 1:455-461) Victor of Tunnuna, chronica 540 (MGH AA 11:199)

Theodosius of Alexandria (male) mid sixth century, died 5/6/567 (from: --/--/536 to: 5/6/567)
View Case

536 - 5/6/567 (from: --/--/536 to: 5/6/567)

Alexandria [Alexandria]

Fortress Derkos [n/a]

Flavius Petrus Sabbatius Iustinianus

Interaction Date	536 (from: --/--/536 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

Emperor (536)

Theodora (empress)

Interaction Date	536 and later (from: --/--/536 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office	Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support, conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)	Responsible for moving exile to a different location	Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes	Yes	Yes (food, money, )

Empress (536 and later)

Paulus of Alexandria

Interaction Date	536 (from: --/--/536 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Alexandria [Alexandria]
Office	Abbot
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Successor in post
Yes

Abbot (536)

Ioannes of Ephesus

Interaction Date	after 536 (from: --/--/536 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Fortress Derkos [n/a]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Visitor	Hagiographer
Yes	Yes

(after 536)

300 of the clergy of Theodosius

Interaction Date	536 and later (from: --/--/536 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Fortress Derkos [n/a]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Companion
Yes

(536 and later)

Z'ura

Interaction Date	536 and later (from: --/--/536 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Fortress Derkos [n/a]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Companion
Yes

(536 and later)

Ioannes of Hephaistopolis

Interaction Date	536 and later (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Fortress Derkos [n/a]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Companion
Yes

Interaction Date	after 536 (from: --/--/536 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Monastery in the palace of Hormisdas [Boukoleon Palace]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Companion
Yes

Interaction Date	after 536 (from: --/--/536 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Sykai [Karaköy]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Companion
Yes

(536 and later)
(after 536)
(after 536)

Anthimus of Constantinople

Interaction Date	c. 536 (from: --/--/536 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Responsible for return
Yes

Bishop (c. 536)

Flavius Petrus Sabbatius Iustinianus

Interaction Date	536 (from: --/--/536 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

Emperor (536)

Ioannes of Ephesus, Life of Z’ura (PO 17:35) Ioannes of Ephesus, Life of John of Hephaistopolis (PO 18:528-529) Ioannes of Ephesus, Vitae Sanctorum Orientalium 48, 50 (PO 18, 685, 688; PO 19:155) Historia patriarcharum Alexandrinorum 2.13 (PO 1:457) Victor of Tunnuna, chronica 540 (MGH AA 11:199) Liberatus, Breviarium 20, 23 (ACO 2.5:135, 138)

Meletius of Antioch (male) mid/late fourth century, died 381 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/381)
View Case

371/2 - c. 378 (from: --/--/371 to: --/--/378)

Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya]

Armenia [Armenia]

yes

Flavius Valens

Interaction Date	378 (from: --/--/378 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support

Responsible for return
Yes

Emperor (378)

supporters of Meletius in Antioch

Interaction Date	c. 381 (from: --/--/381 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	unknown
Relationship Quality	support

Responsible Relic
Yes

(c. 381)

Domnica

Interaction Date	371/2 (from: --/--/372 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office	Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

Empress (371/2)

Eudoxius of Antioch

Interaction Date	371/2 (from: --/--/372 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

Bishop (371/2)

Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 5.5 (NPNF) Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 4.12-13 (NPNF)

Dionysius of Milan (male) died 361/2? (from: --/--/352 to: --/--/361)
View Case

355- before 362 (from: --/--/355 to: 4/2/362)

Mediolan(i)um [Milan]

Armenia [Armenia]

Eusebius of Vercelli

Interaction Date	355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)

Bishop (355)

Lucifer of Cagliari

Interaction Date	355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)

Bishop (355)

Auxentius of Milan

Interaction Date	355 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Alexandria [Alexandria]
Office	presbyter
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Successor in post
Yes

presbyter (355)

Liberius of Rome

Interaction Date	355-356 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/356)
Interaction Location	Roma [Rome]
Office	Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Correspondent
Yes

Bishop of Rome (355-356)

Constantius II

Interaction Date	355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

Emperor (355)

Basilius of Caesarea

Interaction Date	before 370 (from: --/--/370 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Caesarea [Kayseri]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Responsible Relic
Yes

Bishop (before 370)

Ambrosius of Milan

Interaction Date	perhaps 396 (from: --/--/362 to: --/--/397)
Interaction Location	Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Responsible Relic
Yes

Bishop (perhaps 396)

Ennodius of Pavia

Interaction Date	before 521 (from: --/--/-- to: --/7/521)
Interaction Location	Ticinum [Pavia]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Other Interaction Type
Yes (author of hymn about Dionysius)

Bishop (before 521)

Aurelius of Riditio

Interaction Date	475 (from: --/--/475 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	allegiance

Other Interaction Type
Yes (buried at same place)

Bishop (475)

Eusebia

Interaction Date	475 (from: --/--/475 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	unknown
Relationship Quality	support

Commissioner Inscription
Yes

(475)

Hilarius

Interaction Date	355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office	Deacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)

Deacon (355)

Pancratius

Interaction Date	355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office	presbyter
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)

presbyter (355)

Valens of Mursa

Interaction Date	355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)

Bishop (355)

Ursacius of Singidunum

Interaction Date	355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)

Bishop (355)

Faustinus et Marcellinus , libellus precum 23, collectio Avellana 2 (CSEL 35.1:12); Ambrosius, epistula 63, 68-71, 21a and 18 (PL 16:1207-9, 1012-3) = epistula 75a, 18, extra coll. 14 and 68-71 (CSEL 82.3:93-4 and 271-3); Vita Dionysii 76 (AASS Mai. VI:46, BHL 2168); Hilarius of Poitiers, textus narrativus (Liber I ad Constantium), App. 7.1 and 1.3 (CSEL 65:164 and 186-7); Sulpicius Severus, Chronica 2.39 (CSEL 1:92-3); Athanasius, apologia ad Constantium 27 (SC 56:118-9); Athanasius, de fuga 4 (Opitz 2.1:70-71); Athanasius, historia Arianorum 33.6 and 46.3 (Opitz 2.1:201 and 210); Rufinus, historia ecclesiastica 10.21 (GCS 9.2.2:987-8); Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 2.36 (PG 67:300-302); Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 4.9.3-4 (GCS 50:148); Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 2.15.4 (GCS 19:129); Prosper of Aquitaine, epitoma chronicon 1091 (MGH auct. ant. 9, chronica minora 1:455); Liberius, epistula, in Hilarius, Fragmentum historiarum, App. VII.1 (CSEL 65:164-6); Hieronymus, chronica, ann. 355 (GCS 47:239-40); Basilius of Caesarea, epistula 197 (Courtonne); Ennodius, carmina 1.21 (MGH auct. ant. 7:255-6); CIL V 6183a; Acta Sanctorum, Nov. 2.2:271 (BHL 2168 and 2169); Catalogus archiepiscorum Mediolanensium, MGH script. 8:102;

Pelagius of Laodicea (male) late fourth century (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/373)
View Case

c. 373 - ? (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/--)

Laodicea [Latakia]

Arabia [Arabia]

unknown

Flavius Valens

Interaction Date	c. 373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

Emperor (c. 373)

Eudoxius of Antioch

Interaction Date	c. 373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

Bishop (c. 373)

Domnica

Interaction Date	c. 373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office	Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

Empress (c. 373)

Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 4.12-13 (NPNF)

Liberius of Rome (male) died 366 (from: --/--/336 to: --/--/366)
View Case

356-358 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/358)

Roma [Rome]

Beroe [Stara Zagora]

yes

Liberius' brothers, the presbyters and fellow bishops of the east

Interaction Date	357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	allegiance

Correspondent	Person/group appealed to
Yes (receiver of letter)	Yes

(357)

Constantius II

Interaction Date	355/6 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/356)
Interaction Location	Roma [Rome]
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)	Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes	Yes (money, )

Interaction Date	358 (from: --/--/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Roma [Rome]
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support

Responsible for return
Yes

Interaction Date	357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Roma [Rome]
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support

Person/group appealed to
Yes

Interaction Date	357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict?

Responsible for return	Other Interaction Type
Yes	Yes (Joint attendant of council)

Emperor (355/6)
Emperor (358)
Emperor (357)
Emperor (357)

Fortunatianus of Aquileia

Interaction Date	before 354 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/354)
Interaction Location	Ticinum [Pavia]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)

Interaction Date	357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/358)
Interaction Location	Aquileia [Aquileia]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Correspondent
Yes (writer of letter)

Bishop (before 354)
Bishop (357)

Ursacius of Singidunum

Interaction Date	357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Singidunum [Belgrade]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Correspondent	Person/group appealed to
Yes (receiver of letter)	Yes

Interaction Date	357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	unknown
Relationship Quality	support

Responsible for return	Other Interaction Type
Yes	Yes (Joint attendant at imperial reception)

Bishop (357)
Bishop (357)

Valens of Mursa

Interaction Date	357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Mursa [Osijek]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Correspondent	Person/group appealed to
Yes (receiver of letter)	Yes

Interaction Date	357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Responsible for return	Other Interaction Type
Yes	Yes (Joint attendant at imperial reception)

Bishop (357)
Bishop (357)

Germinius of Sirmium

Interaction Date	357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Correspondent	Person/group appealed to
Yes (receiver of letter)	Yes

Interaction Date	357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Responsible for return	Other Interaction Type
Yes	Yes (Joint attendant at imperial reception)

Bishop (357)
Bishop (357)

Felix

Interaction Date	autumn 356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Roma [Rome]
Office	Archdeacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	unknown
Relationship Quality	conflict

Successor in post
Yes

Archdeacon (autumn 356)

Epictetus

Interaction Date	356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Roma [Rome]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

Interaction Date	357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Centumcellae [Civitavecchia]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Person/group appealed to
Yes

Bishop (356)
Bishop (357)

Auxentius of Milan

Interaction Date	356 (from: --/12/356 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Interaction Date	357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	unknown
Relationship Quality	conflict

Person/group appealed to
Yes

Bishop (356)
Bishop (357)

Vincentius

Interaction Date	357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Capua [Santa Maria Capua Vetere]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	allegiance

Correspondent	Person/group appealed to
Yes (receiver of letter)	Yes

Bishop (357)

Caecilianus

Interaction Date	before 356 (from: --/--/353 to: --/--/356)
Interaction Location	Spoletium [Spoleto]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	allegiance

Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)

Bishop (before 356)

Urbicus

Interaction Date	357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/357)
Interaction Location	Beroe [Stara Zagora]
Office	Deacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Companion
Yes

Deacon (357)

Venerius

Interaction Date	357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Beroe [Stara Zagora]
Office	agens in rebus
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Guard
Yes

agens in rebus (357)

Eusebius of Vercelli

Interaction Date	353/3 (from: --/--/353 to: --/--/354)
Interaction Location	Vercellae [Vercelli]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)

Interaction Date	355-356 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/356)
Interaction Location	Scythopolis/Nysa [Beit She'an]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)

Bishop (353/3)
(355-356)

Lucifer of Cagliari

Interaction Date	354 (from: --/--/354 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Calaris [Cagliari]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)

Interaction Date	355-6 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/356)
Interaction Location	Germanikeia [Kahramanmaraş]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Nicaean
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	unknown
Relationship Quality	support

Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)

Bishop (354)
(355-6)

Dionysius of Milan

Interaction Date	355-356 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/356)
Interaction Location	Armenia [Armenia]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)

(355-356)

Demophilus of Constantinople

Interaction Date	357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Responsible for return	Other Interaction Type
Yes	Yes (joint attendant of council)

Bishop (357)

Hilarius

Interaction Date	357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office	cubicularius
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support

Correspondent	Person/group appealed to
Yes (receiver of letter)	Yes

cubicularius (357)

All the bishops of Campania

Interaction Date	357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Campania [Campania]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Person/group appealed to
Yes

Bishop (357)

People of Rome

Interaction Date	356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Roma [Rome]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	unknown
Relationship Quality	support

Responsible for return
Yes

(356)

Deputation from the Western Bishops

Interaction Date	357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Responsible for return
Yes

Bishop (357)

Deputies of the Eastern bishops and of other priests

Interaction Date	357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	allegiance, support

Responsible for return	Other Interaction Type
Yes	Yes (Joint attendant at imperial reception)

(357)

Athanasius

Interaction Date	357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Nicaean
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Responsible for return	Other Interaction Type
Yes	Yes (Joint attendant at imperial reception)

Bishop (357)

Crescens

Interaction Date	357 (from: --/--/758 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office	presbyter
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	allegiance

Responsible for return	Other Interaction Type
Yes	Yes (Joint attendant at imperial reception)

presbyter (357)

Eusebia (Empress)

Interaction Date	355/6 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/356)
Interaction Location	Roma [Rome]
Office	Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict?

Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes (money, )

Empress (355/6)

Eusebius (eunuch)

Interaction Date	355/6 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/356)
Interaction Location
Office	praepositus sacri cubiculi
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)	Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes	Yes (money, )

praepositus sacri cubiculi (355/6)

Noblewomen of Rome

Interaction Date	357/8 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Roma [Rome]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support

Responsible for return
Yes

(357/8)

Damasus

Interaction Date	356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/357)
Interaction Location	Roma [Rome]
Office	Deacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Companion
Yes

Deacon (356)

Catulinus

Interaction Date	358 (from: --/--/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office	agens in rebus
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support

Messenger
Yes

agens in rebus (358)

Constantina

Interaction Date	358 (from: --/--/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	cymiterium sanctae Agnes [Sant'Agnese fuori le mura/Santa Costanza]
Office	Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support

Host	Responsible for return
Yes	Yes

Empress (358)

Osius of Cordoba

Interaction Date	357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of Council)

(357)

Hilarius of Poitiers

Interaction Date	356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Limonum/Pictavi [Poitiers]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	allegiance

Other Interaction Type
Yes (Jointly condemned to exile)

Bishop (356)

Rhodanius of Toulouse

Interaction Date	356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Tolosa [Toulouse]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	allegiance

Other Interaction Type
Yes (Jointly condemned to exile)

Bishop (356)

ICUR, NS 9, 24831 Hilarius of Poitiers, coll. Antiar. Paris., B VII (CSEL 65:164-73) Eusebius of Vercelli, epistula 2.4.2 (CCSL 9:106) Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 4.11 and 15 (NPNF) Theoderetus, historia ecclesiastica 2.17 (SC 501:412). Ammianus Marcellinus 15.7.6-10 Gesta inter Liberium et Felicem, collectio Avellana 1-3 (CSEL 35.1:1-2) Rufinus, historia ecclesiastica 10.23 and 28 (Mommsen, 988 and 990-91) Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 2.37.91-4 Liberius, epistula 3.1 (CCSL 9:123) Hieronymus, de viris illustribus 97 (TU 14.1:47) Athanasius, historia Arianorum 36-41 (Opitz 2.1:203-6) Athanasius, apologia contra Arianos 89 Liber Pontificalis 37 (MGH Gesta pontificum Romanorum 1:77-9) CLE 00787 = ICUR-09, 24831 (p 389) = ILCV 00967 (em) = AE 2007, +00127 Philostorgius, historia ecclesiastica 4.3

Theophilus (male) mid fourth century (from: --/--/350 to: --/--/364)
View Case

354- before 358 (from: --/--/354 to: --/--/358)

Nicomedia [İzmit]

unknown [unknown]

yes

Fl. Claudius Constantius Gallus

Interaction Date	354 (from: --/--/354 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office	Caesar
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support

Other Interaction Type
Yes (simultaneously sent into exile)

Caesar (354)

Constantius II

Interaction Date	354 (from: --/--/354 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	unknown
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

Interaction Date	between 354 and 358 (from: --/--/354 to: --/--/358)
Interaction Location
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	unknown
Relationship Quality	support

Responsible for return
Yes

Emperor (354)
Emperor (between 354 and 358)

Eusebia (Empress)

Interaction Date	between 354 and 358 (from: --/--/354 to: --/--/358)
Interaction Location
Office	Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support

Responsible for return
Yes

Empress (between 354 and 358)

Philostorgius, historia ecclesiastica 4.1, 7 (PG 65:516-8, 520-21)

Silverius of Rome (male) mid sixth century, died 2/12/537 (from: --/--/536 to: 2/12/537)
View Case

3/537 - 2/12/537 (from: --/3/537 to: 2/12/537)

Roma [Rome]

Patara [Gelemiş]

Vigilius of Rome

Interaction Date	537 (from: --/3/537 to: --/--/537)
Interaction Location	Roma [Rome]
Office	Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)	Responsible for moving exile to a different location	Successor in post
Yes	Yes	Yes

Bishop of Rome (537)

Flavius Belisarius

Interaction Date	3/537 (from: --/3/537 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office	magister militum per orientem
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

magister militum per orientem (3/537)

Iohannis, subdiaconus regionarius primae regionis

Interaction Date	3/537 (from: --/3/537 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Roma [Rome]
Office	Subdeacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support?

Responsible for rank change
Yes

Subdeacon (3/537)

Antonina

Interaction Date	3/537 (from: --/3/537 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Roma [Rome]
Office	patricia
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)	Responsible for rank change
Yes	Yes

patricia (3/537)

Xystus, subdiaconus regionarius regionis sextae

Interaction Date	3/537 (from: --/3/537 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Roma [Rome]
Office	Subdeacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict?

Pronoucement
Yes

Subdeacon (3/537)

multitude in Palmaria

Interaction Date	12/537 (from: --/12/537 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Palmaria insula [Palmarola]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	unknown
Relationship Quality

Pilgrim to cult site
Yes

(12/537)

Bishop of Patara

Interaction Date	537 (from: --/3/537 to: --/--/537)
Interaction Location	Patara [Gelemiş]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Yes

Bishop (537)

Pelagius of Rome

Interaction Date	537 (from: --/3/537 to: --/--/537)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	unknown
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Yes

(537)

Theodora (empress)

Interaction Date	(from: --/3/537 to: --/3/537)
Interaction Location
Office	Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	non-Chalcedonian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

Interaction Date	(from: --/3/537 to: 2/12/537)
Interaction Location
Office	Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Other Interaction Type
Yes (tries to prevent Silverius from being returned to Rome from Patara)

Empress
Empress

Iulianus

Interaction Date	536-7 (from: --/3/537 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office	Praetorianus
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Other Interaction Type
Yes (False witness)

Praetorianus (536-7)

Marcus

Interaction Date	536-7 (from: --/3/537 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office	Scholasticus
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Other Interaction Type
Yes (False witness)

Scholasticus (536-7)

Liber Pontificalis I:293 (Duchesne) Liberatus, Breviarium 22 (ACO 2.5: 137) Victor of Tunnuna, chronica 542 (MGH auct. ant. 11:200)

Marcianus (usurper) (male) late fifth century (from: --/--/469 to: --/--/479)
View Case

c. 479 - c. 484 (from: --/--/479 to: --/--/484)

Ancyra [Ankara]

Papiriou Castellum [near Tarsus (Turkey)]

yes

Flavius Appalius Illus Trocundes

Interaction Date	c. 379 (from: --/--/379 to: --/--/379)
Interaction Location	Ancyra [Ankara]
Office	magister militum per Orientem
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

magister militum per Orientem (c. 379)

Illus

Interaction Date	c. 484 (from: --/--/484 to: --/--/484)
Interaction Location	Papiriou Castellum [near Tarsus (Turkey)]
Office	patricius
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	'catholic'
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support

Responsible for return
Yes

patricius (c. 484)

Leontia

Interaction Date	c. 479 - c. 484 (from: --/--/479 to: --/--/484)
Interaction Location	Papiriou Castellum [near Tarsus (Turkey)]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	marriage

Companion
Yes

(c. 479 - c. 484)

Candidus in Photius, bibliotheca 79; Theodorus (Anagnostes) Lector, epitome historiae ecclesiasticae 3.419-20 (ed. Hansen, GCS 54 = Neue Folge 3); John of Antioch, fr. 234.4 (Mariev, 430); Evagrius, historia ecclesiastica 3.26 = Eustathius, fr. 3 (SC 542:454); Theophanes AM 5971-2 (De Boor: 127); Suidas P 137 Adler http://digital.slub-dresden.de/werkansicht/dlf/105282/20/

Eliseus of Sardis (male) late sixth century (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/571)
View Case

after 571 - ? (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/--)

Sardis [Sart]

Monastery of Dios [n/a]

unknown

Ioannes of Constantinople (sixth c.)

Interaction Date	after 571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/577)
Interaction Location	Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)	Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Yes	Yes

Bishop (after 571)

Keepers

Interaction Date	after 571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	unknown
Relationship Quality	support?

Guard
Yes

(after 571)

Iustinus II

Interaction Date	after 571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/577)
Interaction Location
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)	Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes	Yes

Emperor (after 571)

Aelia Sophia

Interaction Date	(from: --/--/571 to: --/--/572)
Interaction Location	Imperial palace of Constantinople [Palace of Constantinople]
Office	Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support

Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes

Empress

Ioannes of Ephesus, historia ecclesiastica 1.15 Michael Syrus 10.4/5 (Chabot 2:297)

Paulus of Antioch (male) late sixth century (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/571)
View Case

c. 571 - 572 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/572)

Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya]

Monastery of the Abrahamites [n/a]

unknown

Officers in Constantinople

Interaction Date	after 571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/571)
Interaction Location	Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Guard
Yes

(after 571)

Ioannes of Constantinople (sixth c.)

Interaction Date	after 571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/577)
Interaction Location	Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)	Responsible for moving exile to a different location	Other Interaction Type
Yes	Yes	Yes (Initiator of book crime inquisition)

Bishop (after 571)

Iustinus II

Interaction Date	after 571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/577)
Interaction Location
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)	Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes	Yes

Emperor (after 571)

Al-Mundhir III

Interaction Date	572 (from: --/--/572 to: --/--/572)
Interaction Location	Jabiyah [n/a]
Office	King
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support

Host
Yes

King (572)

Aelia Sophia

Interaction Date	(from: --/--/571 to: --/--/572)
Interaction Location	Imperial palace of Constantinople [Palace of Constantinople]
Office	Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support

Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes

Empress

Ioannes of Ephesus, historia ecclesiastica 1.17, 2.2 E.W. Brooks, 'The Patriarch Paul of Antioch and the Alexandrine schism’, Byzantinische Zeitschrift 30 (1929), 468-76

Stephanus of Cyprus (male) late sixth century (from: --/--/565 to: --/--/565)
View Case

c. 565 - before 577 (from: --/--/565 to: --/--/577)

Cyprus [Cyprus]

Plataea [Platees]

yes

clerics and lifeguardsmen from Constantinople

Interaction Date	c. 565 (from: --/--/565 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Plataea [Platees]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Military Escort	Visitor	Other Interaction Type	Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes	Yes	Yes (abuser of exile)	Yes (conversion, )

(c. 565)

Ioannes of Constantinople (sixth c.)

Interaction Date	c. 565 (from: --/--/565 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)	Responsible for moving exile to a different location	Responsible for return	Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes (conversion, )

(c. 565)

Iustinus II

Interaction Date	between 565 and 577 (from: --/--/565 to: --/--/577)
Interaction Location	Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support

Responsible for return	Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes	Yes

Emperor (between 565 and 577)

Aelia Sophia

Interaction Date	(from: --/--/571 to: --/--/572)
Interaction Location	Imperial palace of Constantinople [Palace of Constantinople]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support

Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes

Ioannes of Ephesus, historia ecclesiastica 1.16, 2.3 (NPNF)

Ioannes of Ephesus (male) c. 507 - c. 588 (from: --/--/507 to: --/--/588)
View Case

571 - c. 589 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/589)

Constantinopolis [Istanbul]

Imperial palace of Constantinople [Palace of Constantinople]

Iustinus II

Interaction Date	571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)	Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes	Yes

Emperor (571)

Paulus of Antioch

Interaction Date	after 571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Imperial palace of Constantinople [Palace of Constantinople]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support

Companion
Yes

(after 571)

Young attendant in Constantinople

Interaction Date	after 571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Imperial palace of Constantinople [Palace of Constantinople]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support

Visitor
Yes

(after 571)

Syncellus of the patriarch in Constantinople

Interaction Date	after 571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Imperial palace of Constantinople [Palace of Constantinople]
Office	syncellus
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Visitor
Yes

syncellus (after 571)

Servant of Ioannes of Ephesus

Interaction Date	after 571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Imperial palace of Constantinople [Palace of Constantinople]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support

Visitor
Yes

(after 571)

Guard of Ioannes of Ephesus

Interaction Date	after 571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Imperial palace of Constantinople [Palace of Constantinople]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict?

Guard	Visitor
Yes	Yes

(after 571)

Ioannes of Sirmium

Interaction Date	571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

Bishop (571)

Eutychius of Constantinople

Interaction Date	after 571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Other Interaction Type
Yes (property confiscation)

Bishop (after 571)

Aelia Sophia

Interaction Date	(from: --/--/571 to: --/--/572)
Interaction Location	Imperial palace of Constantinople [Palace of Constantinople]
Office	Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support

Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes

Empress

Ioannes of Ephesus, historia ecclesiastica 1.17, 2.4-7, 41, 44, 50 Michael Syrus 10.6, 18 (Chabot 2:300, 303, 349)

Mare of Amida (male) mid sixth century (from: --/--/536 to: --/--/536)
View Case

521 - 529 (from: --/--/521 to: --/--/529)

Amida [Diyarbakır]

Petra [Petra]

unknown

Flavius Petrus Sabbatius Iustinianus

Interaction Date	523 (from: --/--/523 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office	patricius
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support, conflict

Responsible for moving exile to a different location	Responsible for return
Yes	Yes

patricius (523)

Sergius (notary)

Interaction Date	521 (from: --/--/521 to: --/--/523)
Interaction Location	Petra [Petra]
Office	notarius
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	unknown
Relationship Quality	support

Companion
Yes

Interaction Date	523 (from: --/--/523 to: --/--/529)
Interaction Location	Alexandria [Alexandria]
Office	notarius
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	unknown
Relationship Quality	support

Companion
Yes

notarius (521)
notarius (523)

Stephanus (notary)

Interaction Date	521-523 (from: --/--/521 to: --/--/523)
Interaction Location	Petra [Petra]
Office	notarius
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	unknown
Relationship Quality	support

Companion
Yes

Interaction Date	523-529 (from: --/--/523 to: --/--/529)
Interaction Location	Alexandria [Alexandria]
Office	notarius
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	unknown
Relationship Quality	support

Responsible for moving exile to a different location	Companion
Yes	Yes

notarius (521-523)
notarius (523-529)

Thomas (notary)

Interaction Date	521-523 (from: --/--/521 to: --/--/523)
Interaction Location	Petra [Petra]
Office	notarius
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	unknown
Relationship Quality	support

Companion
Yes

Interaction Date	523-529 (from: --/--/523 to: --/--/529)
Interaction Location	Alexandria [Alexandria]
Office	notarius
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	unknown
Relationship Quality	support

Companion
Yes

notarius (521-523)
notarius (523-529)

Theodora (empress)

Interaction Date	523 (from: --/--/523 to: --/--/523)
Interaction Location	Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office	patricia
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support

Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Yes

Interaction Date	529 (from: --/--/529 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office	Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support

Responsible Relic
Yes

patricia (523)
Empress (529)

Isidorus of Kenneshrin

Interaction Date	521 (from: --/--/521 to: --/--/523)
Interaction Location	Petra [Petra]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Companion
Yes

Interaction Date	523 (from: --/--/523 to: --/--/529)
Interaction Location	Alexandria [Alexandria]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Companion
Yes

(521)
(523)

Shmuni

Interaction Date	521-523 (from: --/--/521 to: --/--/523)
Interaction Location	Petra [Petra]
Office	Deaconess
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Companion
Yes

Interaction Date	523-529 (from: --/--/523 to: --/--/529)
Interaction Location	Alexandria [Alexandria]
Office	Deaconess
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Companion
Yes

Interaction Date	529 (from: --/--/529 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Amida [Diyarbakır]
Office	Deaconess
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	ascetic
Relationship Quality	support

Responsible Relic
Yes

Deaconess (521-523)
Deaconess (523-529)
Deaconess (529)

Marutha

Interaction Date	521 (from: --/--/521 to: --/--/523)
Interaction Location	Petra [Petra]
Office	Deaconess
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Companion
Yes

Interaction Date	523-529 (from: --/--/523 to: --/--/529)
Interaction Location	Alexandria [Alexandria]
Office	Deaconess
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Companion
Yes

Interaction Date	529 (from: --/--/529 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Amida [Diyarbakır]
Office	Deaconess
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality

Responsible Relic
Yes

Deaconess (521)
Deaconess (523-529)
Deaconess (529)

Ioannes of Ephesus, Vita sanctorum orientalium 13 (PO 17:188-195) Zacharias, historia ecclesiastica 8.5 (CSCO 84:77-82, 88:52-57) Chronicle of Zuqnin, Third part, 517-518, 525-526 (Harrak, 50, 60) (= Pseudo-Dionysius of Tel-Mahre, chronicon 3.32 (transl. Witakowski, 31-32)

Eusebius of Samosata (male) late fourth century, died c. 379 (from: --/--/360 to: --/--/379)
View Case

c. 373 - 378 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/378)

Samosata [Samsat]

Thracia [Thrace]

yes

Flavius Valens

Interaction Date	c. 373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

Emperor (c. 373)

Lucius of Alexandria

Interaction Date	c. 373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Alexandria [Alexandria]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

Bishop (c. 373)

Imperial messenger

Interaction Date	c. 373 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Samosata [Samsat]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	unknown
Relationship Quality	conflict?

Messenger
Yes

(c. 373)

Slave of Eusebius of Samosata

Interaction Date	c. 373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Zeugma [Belkis]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support

Companion
Yes

(c. 373)

friends of Eusebius of Samosata

Interaction Date	c. 373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Zeugma [Belkis]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	unknown
Relationship Quality	support

Visitor	Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes	Yes (money, other, gold, silver, clothes, servants)

(c. 373)

Eunomius of Samosata

Interaction Date	c. 373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Samosata [Samsat]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Successor in post
Yes

Bishop (c. 373)

Basilius of Caesarea

Interaction Date	c. 373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Caesarea [Kayseri]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Other Interaction Type
Yes (mentions Eusebius in letter)

Interaction Date	376-377 (from: --/--/376 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Caesarea [Kayseri]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Correspondent
Yes (writer of letter)

Bishop (c. 373)
Bishop (376-377)

Otreius of Melitene

Interaction Date	c. 373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Melitene [Malatya]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Other Interaction Type
Yes (asked by Basilius to send news about Eusebius)

Bishop (c. 373)

Paulus the deacon or presbyter

Interaction Date	377 (from: --/--/377 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Thracia [Thrace]
Office	Deacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Visitor
Yes

Deacon (377)

Gregorius of Nazianzus

Interaction Date	c. 373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Cappadocia [Cappadocia]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter, writer of letter)

Interaction Date	375 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Nazianzos [Nenizi]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Correspondent
Yes (writer of letter)

Bishop (c. 373)
Bishop (375)

Eupraxius

Interaction Date	c. 373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Cappadocia [Cappadocia]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	unknown
Relationship Quality	support

Visitor
Yes

(c. 373)

Leontius

Interaction Date	375 (from: --/--/375 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Nicaea [Iznik]
Office	peraequator
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	unknown
Relationship Quality	support

Messenger
Yes

peraequator (375)

Sophronius

Interaction Date	375 (from: --/--/375 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	unknown
Relationship Quality	support

Messenger
Yes

(375)

Mare of Doliche

Interaction Date	378 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Doliche [Dülük]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Receiver of benefaction from exile
Yes

Bishop (378)

Domnica

Interaction Date	c. 373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office	Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

Empress (c. 373)

Eudoxius of Antioch

Interaction Date	c. 373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

Bishop (c. 373)

Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 4.12-13 (NPNF); Basilius of Caesarea, epistula 181-183, 198, 237, 268; Gregorius of Nazianzus, epistula 64-66; Theophanes, AM 5871;

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Gender
- - Male (15)
Only threatend with exile
- - No (15)
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- - No (15) [x]
  - Yes (2)
Exile as a result of asylum
- - No (15)
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Legal type of exile
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- - Confinement (3)
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- - No (11)
  - Yes (1)
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- - Council Of Milan (1)
  - Third Council Of Sirmium (1)
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- - Permanent (15)
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- - Clerical (15)
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- - Clerical (5)
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- - Bishop (14)
  - Presbyter (1)
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- - N/a (14)
  - Monk (1)
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- - Bishop (5)
Enforced rank change?
- - Yes (1)
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- - Non-Chalcedonian (2)
  - Epicurean (1)
Religious affiliation during exile
- - Non-Chalcedonian (2)
Religious affiliation after exile
- - Chalcedonian (1)
  - Non-Chalcedonian (1)
Circumstances of leaving
- - Left On His Own, Accompanied Only By A Slave, Embarked On A Boat And Told The Oarsmen To Row To Zeugma (1)
Reason for leaving place of exile
more
Writings in exile?
Activities related to doctrine
- - After His Return, He Ordained Many Bishops, E.g. Maris Of Doliche (1)
  - He Founded A Library That Was Later Transferred To Amida (Zacharias) (1)
Related people
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Death in exile?
Reason for death
Venerated?
Exile start date (most numerous first)
more
- - 571 (3)
  - 373 (2)
  - 536 (2)
  - 354 (1)
  - 355 (1)
Exile end date (most numerous first)
more
- - 358 (2)
  - 378 (2)
  - 362 (1)
  - 484 (1)
  - 529 (1)
Quality of Relationship with exiled Person / Group
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