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Here you will find brief information about all exile cases relating to the category/ies you searched for, listed by the person/group exiled in alphabetical order. Click on 'View Case' to research each record further.

Exile Cases

Exile

Exile Date

Sent From

Went To

Returned

Relationships

Office

Sources

Paulinus of Trier (male) mid fourth century, died (from: --/--/347 to: --/--/358)
View Case

354 (from: --/--/354 to: --/--/358)

Col. Arelate [Arles]

Phrygia [Central Anatolia]

Constantius II

Interaction Date	354 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

Interaction Date	354 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/358)
Interaction Location
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Yes

Emperor (354)
Emperor (354)

Eleuthera

Interaction Date	358-500 (from: --/--/358 to: --/--/500)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	unknown
Relationship Quality	support

(358-500)

Hilarius of Poitiers, in Constantium 11 (SC 334:90); Athanasius, apologia ad Constantium 27 (SC 56:119); Athanasius, historia Arianorum 33-4 and 76.3 (Opitz 2:201-2 and 225); Hilarius of Poitiers, Fragmentum historiarum B I.6 (CSEL 65:102); Hilarius of Poitiers, textus narrativus (liber I ad Constantium) 3 (8) (CSEL 65:187); Faustinus et Marcellinus, libellus precum 21 and 77 (SC 504:128 and 180); Hieronymus, chronica, ann. 354 and 358 (Jeanjean-Lancon, 90 and 94); Prosper of Aquitaine, chronica 1090 (ann. 354) and 1102 (ann. 357) (MGH auct. ant. 9:455-6); Rufinus, historia ecclesiastica 10.20-21 (GCS 9.2:987-8); Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 4.9.3 (SC 418:218-20); Sulpicius Severus, Chronica 2.54.4 (SC 441:332); Martyrologium Hieronymianum, Acta Sanctorum Nov. 2.2:478; CIL 13, 3782c=ILCV 1612c

Theophilus (male) mid fourth century (from: --/--/350 to: --/--/364)
View Case

354- before 358 (from: --/--/354 to: --/--/358)

Nicomedia [İzmit]

unknown [unknown]

yes

Fl. Claudius Constantius Gallus

Interaction Date	354 (from: --/--/354 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office	Caesar
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support

Other Interaction Type
Yes (simultaneously sent into exile)

Caesar (354)

Constantius II

Interaction Date	354 (from: --/--/354 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	unknown
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

Interaction Date	between 354 and 358 (from: --/--/354 to: --/--/358)
Interaction Location
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	unknown
Relationship Quality	support

Responsible for return
Yes

Emperor (354)
Emperor (between 354 and 358)

Eusebia (Empress)

Interaction Date	between 354 and 358 (from: --/--/354 to: --/--/358)
Interaction Location
Office	Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support

Responsible for return
Yes

Empress (between 354 and 358)

Philostorgius, historia ecclesiastica 4.1, 7 (PG 65:516-8, 520-21)

Paulus of Constantinople (male) mid fourth century, d. c. 350 (from: --/--/337 to: --/--/350)
View Case

c. 339 - 341 (from: --/--/339 to: --/--/341)

Constantinopolis [Istanbul]

yes

Flavius Theodosius

Interaction Date	383 (from: --/--/383 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support

Responsible Relic
Yes

Emperor (383)

Constantius II

Interaction Date	c. 339 (from: --/--/339 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

Emperor (c. 339)

Eusebius of Nicomedia

Interaction Date	c. 339 (from: --/--/339 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Successor in post
Yes

Bishop (c. 339)

Athanasius

Interaction Date	344? (from: --/--/344 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Roma [Rome]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Companion
Yes

(344?)

Asclepas of Gaza

Interaction Date	344? (from: --/--/344 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Roma [Rome]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Companion
Yes

(344?)

Marcellus of Ancyra

Interaction Date	344? (from: --/--/344 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Roma [Rome]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Companion
Yes

(344?)

Lucius of Adrianopolis

Interaction Date	344? (from: --/--/344 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Roma [Rome]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Companion
Yes

(344?)

Iulius of Rome

Interaction Date	344? (from: --/--/344 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Roma [Rome]
Office	Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Person/group appealed to	Responsible for return
Yes	Yes

Bishop of Rome (344?)

Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 2.6-7, 12 Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 3.3-4 Athanasius, historia Arianorum 275 (1.7 NPNF) Mansi, concilia i. 1275 Photius, bibliotheca 257 (Bekker, 474-7) https://archive.org/stream/bibliothecaexrec00photuoft#page/474/mode/2up

Iulius of Rome (male) died 12/4/352 (from: --/--/337 to: 12/4/352)
View Case

339-340 (from: --/--/339 to: --/--/340)

Roma [Rome]

yes

Flavius Claudius Constantinus

Interaction Date	339 (from: --/--/339 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

Emperor (339)

Liber Pontificalis 36 (Duchesne I:205) https://archive.org/stream/duchesne01/duchesne1#page/n495/mode/2up https://archive.org/stream/bookofpopesliber00loom#page/72/mode/2up

Athanasius (male) (from: --/--/296 to: 2/5/373)
View Case

18/3/339 - 21/10/346 (from: 18/3/339 to: 21/10/346)

Alexandria [Alexandria]

yes

Gregorius of Cappadocia

Interaction Date	18/3/339 (from: 18/3/339 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Alexandria [Alexandria]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Successor in post
Yes

Bishop (18/3/339)

Constantius II

Interaction Date	345-6 (from: --/--/346 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support?

Correspondent	Responsible for return
Yes (writer of letter)	Yes

Emperor (345-6)

Flavius Iulius Constans

Interaction Date	342 (from: --/--/342 to: --/--/342)
Interaction Location	Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support

Host
Yes

Interaction Date	June 343 (from: --/6/343 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Col. Augusta Treverorum [Trier]
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support

Host
Yes

Interaction Date	346 (from: --/--/346 to: --/--/346)
Interaction Location
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support

Responsible for return
Yes

Interaction Date	345 (from: --/--/345 to: --/--/345)
Interaction Location	Aquileia [Aquileia]
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality

Host
Yes

Emperor (342)
Emperor (June 343)
Emperor (346)
Emperor (345)

Fortunatianus of Aquileia

Interaction Date	easter 345 (from: --/--/345 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Aquileia [Aquileia]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Person/group appealed to
Yes

Bishop (easter 345)

Osius of Cordoba

Interaction Date	easter 345 (from: --/--/345 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Aquileia [Aquileia]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Visitor
Yes

Interaction Date	c. June 343 (from: --/6/343 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Col. Augusta Treverorum [Trier]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Visitor
Yes

Bishop (easter 345)
Bishop (c. June 343)

Lucillus of Verona

Interaction Date	easter 345 (from: --/--/345 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Aquileia [Aquileia]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Visitor
Yes

Bishop (easter 345)

Dionysius of Elis

Interaction Date	easter 345 (from: --/--/345 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Aquileia [Aquileia]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Visitor
Yes

Bishop (easter 345)

Vicentius of Capua

Interaction Date	easter 345 (from: --/--/345 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Aquileia [Aquileia]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Person/group appealed to
Yes

Bishop (easter 345)

Flavius Eugenius

Interaction Date	easter 345 (from: --/--/345 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Aquileia [Aquileia]
Office	magister officiorum
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support

Person/group appealed to
Yes

magister officiorum (easter 345)

Maximinus of Trier

Interaction Date	c. June 363 (from: --/6/363 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Col. Augusta Treverorum [Trier]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Visitor
Yes

Interaction Date	c. 357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Person/group appealed to
Yes

Bishop (c. June 363)
(c. 357)

bishops in Egypt, Lybia and Alexandria

Interaction Date	346 (from: --/--/346 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support

Host
Yes

Bishop (346)

Eutropia

Interaction Date	c. 339 (from: --/--/339 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Roma [Rome]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support

Host
Yes

(c. 339)

Abutherius

Interaction Date	c. 339 (from: --/--/339 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Roma [Rome]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support

Host
Yes

(c. 339)

Sperantius

Interaction Date	c. 339 (from: --/--/339 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Roma [Rome]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support

Host
Yes

(c. 339)

Ammonius

Interaction Date	343 (from: --/--/343 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Serdica [Sofia]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Responsible for return
Yes

Bishop (343)

Isidorus (presbyter)

Interaction Date	c. 339 (from: --/--/339 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Roma [Rome]
Office	presbyter
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	ascetic
Relationship Quality	support

Companion
Yes

presbyter (c. 339)

Asclepas of Gaza

Interaction Date	344? (from: --/--/344 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Roma [Rome]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Companion
Yes

(344?)

Marcellus of Ancyra

Interaction Date	344? (from: --/--/344 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Roma [Rome]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Companion
Yes

(344?)

Lucius of Adrianopolis

Interaction Date	344? (from: --/--/344 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Roma [Rome]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Companion
Yes

(344?)

Iulius of Rome

Interaction Date	344? (from: --/--/344 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Roma [Rome]
Office	Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Person/group appealed to	Responsible for return
Yes	Yes

Bishop of Rome (344?)

Marcella

Interaction Date	between 339 and 343 (from: --/--/339 to: --/--/343)
Interaction Location	Roma [Rome]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support

Host
Yes

(between 339 and 343)

servant woman

Interaction Date	c. 339 (from: --/--/339 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support

Other Interaction Type
Yes (betrayal to authorities)

(c. 339)

Vitus

Interaction Date	341 (from: --/--/341 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Roma [Rome]
Office	presbyter
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Other Interaction Type
Yes (host of assembly)

presbyter (341)

Ammonius

Interaction Date	(from: --/--/339 to: --/--/342)
Interaction Location	Roma [Rome]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Nicaean
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	ascetic
Relationship Quality	support

Companion
Yes

TRE, s.v. Athanasius Athanasius, apologia ad Constantium Athanasius, apologia secunda Athanasius, indices epistularum festialium 17 (SC) Socrates, Historia ecclesiastica, 4.23

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- - His Speeches Against The Arians Show Marcellian Influence, He Prepares Synod Of Serdica And Attends A Synod In Naissus (1)
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