Victor of Tunnuna (male) mid fifth century (from: --/--/544 to: --/--/570) View Case 555 - c. 570 (from: --/--/555 to: --/--/570)
Aegimoeroe islands [Zembra Island] Alexandria [Alexandria] no
Flavius Petrus Sabbatius Iustinianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
565? (from: --/--/565 to: --/--/565)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Victor of Tunnuna, chronica 555.2, 556.2, 565? (MGH auct. ant. 11:204-5)
Reparatus of Carthage (male) mid sixth century (from: --/--/552 to: --/--/552) View Case 552 - 7/1/563 (from: --/--/552 to: 7/1/563)
Carthago [Carthage] Euchaita [Beyözü] unknown
Primosus
Interactions
Interaction Date
552 (from: --/--/552 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Carthago [Carthage]
Office
Deacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict?
Victor of Tunnuna, chronica 552, 563 (MGH auct. ant. 11:202, 205)
Elias of Jerusalem (male) early sixth century (from: --/--/457 to: --/--/518) View Case 516 - c. 518 (from: --/--/516 to: --/--/518)
Ierusalem [Jerusalem] Castellum Paraxenense (in Aila?) [Eilat] no
Olympus
Interactions
Interaction Date
516 (from: --/--/516 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
dux Palestinae
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Anastasius
Interactions
Interaction Date
516 (from: --/--/516 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Iohannes
Interactions
Interaction Date
516 (from: --/--/516 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Ierusalem [Jerusalem]
Office
custos crucis
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
non-Chalcedonian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict?
Severus of Antioch
Interactions
Interaction Date
before 516 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Eilas denied Severus communion)
Victor of Tunnuna, chronica 509 (MGH auct. ant. 11:194)
Silverius of Rome (male) mid sixth century, died 2/12/537 (from: --/--/536 to: 2/12/537) View Case 3/537 - 2/12/537 (from: --/3/537 to: 2/12/537)
Roma [Rome] Patara [Gelemiş] no
Vigilius of Rome
Interactions
Interaction Date
537 (from: --/3/537 to: --/--/537)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Successor in post
Yes
Yes
Yes
Flavius Belisarius
Interactions
Interaction Date
3/537 (from: --/3/537 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
magister militum per orientem
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
magister militum per orientem (3/537)
Iohannis, subdiaconus regionarius primae regionis
Interactions
Interaction Date
3/537 (from: --/3/537 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Subdeacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support?
Responsible for rank change
Yes
Antonina
Interactions
Interaction Date
3/537 (from: --/3/537 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
patricia
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Responsible for rank change
Yes
Yes
Xystus, subdiaconus regionarius regionis sextae
Interactions
Interaction Date
3/537 (from: --/3/537 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Subdeacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict?
multitude in Palmaria
Interactions
Interaction Date
12/537 (from: --/12/537 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Palmaria insula [Palmarola]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
Bishop of Patara
Interactions
Interaction Date
537 (from: --/3/537 to: --/--/537)
Interaction Location
Patara [Gelemiş]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Yes
Pelagius of Rome
Interactions
Interaction Date
537 (from: --/3/537 to: --/--/537)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Yes
Theodora (empress)
Interactions
Interaction Date
(from: --/3/537 to: --/3/537)
Interaction Location
Office
Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
non-Chalcedonian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Interaction Date
(from: --/3/537 to: 2/12/537)
Interaction Location
Office
Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (tries to prevent Silverius from being returned to Rome from Patara)
Iulianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
536-7 (from: --/3/537 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Praetorianus
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (False witness)
Marcus
Interactions
Interaction Date
536-7 (from: --/3/537 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Scholasticus
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (False witness)
Liber Pontificalis I:293 (Duchesne)
Liberatus, Breviarium 22 (ACO 2.5: 137)
Victor of Tunnuna, chronica 542 (MGH auct. ant. 11:200)
Philoxenus of Hierapolis/Mabug (male) early sixth century, died 523 (from: --/--/475 to: --/--/523) View Case 519 - 523 (from: --/--/519 to: --/--/523)
Hierapolis/Mabbug [Manbij] Philippopolis [Plovdiv] no
Iustinus
Interactions
Interaction Date
519 (from: --/--/519 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
The bishop of Gangra
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 519 (from: --/--/519 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Gangra [Çankırı]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Monks of Senoun
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 519 (from: --/--/519 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Monk
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
ascetic
Relationship Quality
support
Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)
Bishop of Philippopolis
Interactions
Interaction Date
519 (from: --/--/519 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Philippopolis [Plovdiv]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Companions, including a priest
Interactions
Interaction Date
519 (from: --/--/519 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Philippopolis [Plovdiv]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Philoxenus, epistula ad monachos in Senun Halleux (CSCO 232. Scrpt. Syr. 99:76, 77-78)
Chronicum Edessenum 87 (CSCO 1-2) https://archive.org/stream/chronicaminorapa00guid#page/8/mode/2up
Zacharias, historia ecclesiastica 8.5 (CSCO 84:77-82, 88:52-57)
Theophanes, AM 6011 (De Boor 165)
Barhebraeus, chronicon ecclesiasticum 2.56 (Abbeloos & Lamy vol. 1 p. 196-7)
https://archive.org/stream/BarHebraeusChroniconEcclesiasticumVol.1/GregoriiBarhebraeiChroniconEcclesiasticum#page/n137/mode/2up
Chronicle of Zuqnin, Third part, 517-518 (Harrak, 50)
Euphemius of Constantinople (male) late fifth century (from: --/--/490 to: --/--/515) View Case 496 - 515 (from: --/--/496 to: --/--/515)
Constantinopolis [Istanbul] Euchaita [Beyözü] no
Anastasius
Interactions
Interaction Date
496 (from: --/--/496 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Macedonius II of Constantinople
Interactions
Interaction Date
496 (from: --/--/496 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Successor in post
Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes
Yes (money, other, assurance of no harm)
Archdeacon in Constantinople
Interactions
Interaction Date
496 (from: --/--/496 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Archdeacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support?
Other Interaction Type
Yes (divests Euphemius of pallium)
Ioannes of Nikiu, chronica 89.46;
Victor of Tunnuna, chronica 496 (MGH AA 11.2: 192);
Theodorus (Anagnostes) Lector, historia ecclesiastica 457 (GCS 53:128);
Malalas, chronica 16.11 (Dindorf, 400);
Theophanes, AM 5989 (de Boor, 140);
Chronicle of Zuqnin, Third part, 488-489, 497-498 (Harrak, 37-8);
Macedonius II of Constantinople (male) late fifth/early sixth century, died c. 517 (from: --/--/490 to: --/--/517) View Case 511 - c. 517 (from: --/--/511 to: --/--/517)
Constantinopolis [Istanbul] Euchaita [Beyözü] no
Anastasius
Interactions
Interaction Date
511 (from: --/--/511 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Interaction Date
c. 517 (from: --/--/517 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (he ordered that Macedonius is held under same conditions and sent a murderer)
Emperor (511)
Emperor (c. 517)
Timotheus of Constantinople
Interactions
Interaction Date
511 (from: --/--/511 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
magistrianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
511 (from: --/--/511 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Claudiopolis [Bolu]
Office
magistrianus
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Military Escort
Yes
Yes
Some bishops and a presbyter from Cyzicus
Interactions
Interaction Date
511 (from: --/--/511 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Claudiopolis [Bolu]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Theodorus (in Gangra)
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 517 (from: --/--/517 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
auxiliaries
Interactions
Interaction Date
511 (from: --/--/511 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Magistrus, friend of Macedonius
Interactions
Interaction Date
511 (from: --/--/511 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Stewards of Macedonius
Interactions
Interaction Date
511 (from: --/--/511 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (try to prevent exile)
Theodorus (Anagnostes) Lector, historia ecclesiastica 492, 514 (GCS 53:139, 148);
Marcellinus comes, chronica 511, 514 (MGH Auct. Ant. 11.2:97-8);
Theophanes 6004 and 6008 (de Boor 154-156, 161-162);
Zacharias, historia ecclesiastica 7.7 (CSCO 84:39-40, 87:26-28);
Pseudo-Dionysius of Tel-Mahre, chronicon 3.9 (edited by Chabot, Incerti auctoris Chronicon Pseudo-Dyonisianum vulgo dictum. I-II, CSCO 91 and 121, Paris 1927-Louvain 1949);
Evagrius, historia ecclesiastica 3.30-31;
Chronicle of Zuqnin, Third part, 507-509 (Harrak, 44);
Theodosius of Alexandria (male) mid sixth century, died 5/6/567 (from: --/--/536 to: 5/6/567) View Case 536 - 5/6/567 (from: --/--/536 to: 5/6/567)
Alexandria [Alexandria] Fortress Derkos [n/a] no
Flavius Petrus Sabbatius Iustinianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
536 (from: --/--/536 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Theodora (empress)
Interactions
Interaction Date
536 and later (from: --/--/536 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support, conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes
Yes
Yes (food, money, )
Paulus of Alexandria
Interactions
Interaction Date
536 (from: --/--/536 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Alexandria [Alexandria]
Office
Abbot
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Ioannes of Ephesus
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 536 (from: --/--/536 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Fortress Derkos [n/a]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Visitor
Hagiographer
Yes
Yes
300 of the clergy of Theodosius
Interactions
Interaction Date
536 and later (from: --/--/536 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Fortress Derkos [n/a]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Z'ura
Interactions
Interaction Date
536 and later (from: --/--/536 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Fortress Derkos [n/a]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Ioannes of Hephaistopolis
Interactions
Interaction Date
536 and later (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Fortress Derkos [n/a]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Interaction Date
after 536 (from: --/--/536 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Monastery in the palace of Hormisdas [Boukoleon Palace]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Interaction Date
after 536 (from: --/--/536 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sykai [Karaköy]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
(536 and later)
(after 536)
(after 536)
Anthimus of Constantinople
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 536 (from: --/--/536 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
Flavius Petrus Sabbatius Iustinianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
536 (from: --/--/536 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Ioannes of Ephesus, Life of Z’ura (PO 17:35)
Ioannes of Ephesus, Life of John of Hephaistopolis (PO 18:528-529)
Ioannes of Ephesus, Vitae Sanctorum Orientalium 48, 50 (PO 18, 685, 688; PO 19:155)
Historia patriarcharum Alexandrinorum 2.13 (PO 1:457)
Victor of Tunnuna, chronica 540 (MGH AA 11:199)
Liberatus, Breviarium 20, 23 (ACO 2.5:135, 138)
Addai the Chorepiscopus (male) sixth century (from: --/--/525 to: --/--/525) View Case 525? - 555? (from: --/--/525 to: --/--/555)
unknown [unknown] unknown
Imperial messengers
Interactions
Interaction Date
525? (from: --/--/525 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Iustinus
Interactions
Interaction Date
525? (from: --/--/525 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Monks from Addai's monastery
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 525? (from: --/--/525 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
ascetic
Relationship Quality
support
Cappadocian traders
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 525? (from: --/--/525 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
ascetic
Relationship Quality
support
Visitor
Other Interaction Type
Yes
Yes (purchase wine)
Staff at vineyard
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 525? (from: --/--/525 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Companion
Other Interaction Type
Yes
Yes (purchase wine)
Ioannes of Ephesus
Interactions
Interaction Date
before 555? (from: --/--/555 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Companion
Visitor
Hagiographer
Receiver of benefaction from exile
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes (preaching, )
Ioannes of Ephesus, Vita sanctorum orientalium 8 (PO 17:124-35)
Eugenius of Carthage (male) late fifth century, died 13/7/505 (from: --/--/480 to: 13/7/505) View Case 496 - 505 (from: --/--/496 to: --/--/505)
Carthago [Carthage] Albiga [Albi] no
Thrasamund
Interactions
Interaction Date
496 (from: --/--/496 to: --/--/496)
Interaction Location
Carthago [Carthage]
Office
King of the Vandals
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
King of the Vandals (496)
Gregorius of Tours, historiae, 2.3.
Gregorius of Tours, Glory of the Martyrs, ed. and trans. R. Van Dam (Liverpool: 2004), 57.
Volusianus (male) fifth century (from: --/--/488 to: --/--/497) View Case c.495/6 (from: --/--/496 to: --/--/--)
Caesarodunum [Tours] Tolosa [Toulouse] no
Alaricus II
Interactions
Interaction Date
495/6 (from: --/--/495 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Spain or Gaul [Spain or Gaul]
Office
King of the Visigoths
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
King of the Visigoths (495/6)
Gregorius of Tours, historiae 10.31;
Ruricius of Limoges, epistula 2.65, in Ruricius of Limoges and Friends: A Collection of Letters from Visigothic Gaul, ed. R. Mathieson (Liverpool: 1999).
Verus (male) 498 - (from: --/--/498 to: --/--/--) View Case 498 - ? (from: --/--/498 to: --/--/--)
Caesarodunum [Tours] no
Alaricus II
Interactions
Interaction Date
498 - (from: --/--/498 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Spain or Gaul [Spain or Gaul]
Office
King of the Visigoths
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
King of the Visigoths (498 -)
Gregorius of Tours, historiae 10.31;
Caesarius of Arles, Epistula ad Ruricium 7 (CSEL numbering), in Caesarius of Arles: Life, Testament, Letters, ed. William E. Klingshirn (Liverpool: 1994), p. 83;
Sedatus of Nimes, Epistula ad Ruricium 4 (CSEL numbering), in Ruricius of Limoges and Friends: A Collection of Letters from Visigothic Gaul, ed. R. Mathisen (Liverpool: 1999)
Sunna (male) late sixth century (from: --/--/589 to: --/--/589) View Case 588 - ? (from: --/--/588 to: --/--/--)
Emerita Augusta [Mérida] Mauretania [Mauritania] no
Reccared I
Interactions
Interaction Date
588 (from: --/--/588 to: --/--/589)
Interaction Location
Toletum [Toledo]
Office
King of the Visigoths
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
'catholic'
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
King of the Visigoths (588)
John of Biclaro, Chronicon, a.589, in Conquerors and Chroniclers of Early Medieval Spain, ed. Kenneth Baxter Wolf (Liverpool: 1990); VPE 5.11.
