Clerics at Antioch (male) late fourth century (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/373) View Case c. 373 - ? (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/--)
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya] Neocaesarea [Niksar] no
Monks at Antioch
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 373 - ? (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Neocaesarea [Niksar]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
ascetic
Relationship Quality
support
Flavius Valens
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 373 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/373)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 4.22.36 (SC 530:290)
Monks at Antioch (male) late fourth century (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/373) View Case c. 373 -? (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/--)
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya] Neocaesarea [Niksar] no
Flavius Valens
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/373)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 4.22.36 (SC 530:290)
Eparchius Avitus (male) mid fifth century (from: --/--/421 to: --/--/456) View Case 17/10/456 (from: 17/10/456 to: --/--/--)
Placentia [Piacenza] Placentia [Piacenza] no
Flavius Ricimer
Interactions
Interaction Date
17/10/456 (from: 17/10/456 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Placentia [Piacenza]
Office
magister militum (west)
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Responsible for rank change
Yes
Yes
magister militum (west) (17/10/456)
Eusebius of Milan
Interactions
Interaction Date
456 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for rank change
Yes
Auctarium Prosperi Hauniensis 456 (MGH auct. ant. 9: 304);
Hydatius Lemicus, chronica 183 (s.a. 456);
Chronica Gallica 511, no. 628;
Theophanes, AM 5948;
John of Antioch frg. 225 (Mariev 412);
Jordanes, Getica 240 (MGH AA 5:119);
Victor of Tunnuna, chronica 456 (MGH AA 11.2:186);
Gregorius of Tours, historiae 2.11 (MGH SRM 1.1:61);
Evagrius, historia ecclesiastica 2.7;
Auctarium Prosperi Hauniensis, s.a. 456;
View Case 512-518 (from: --/--/512 to: --/--/518)
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya] Petra [Petra] no
Anastasius
Interactions
Interaction Date
512 (from: --/--/512 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Marcellinus Comes, chronica 512 (MGH Auct. ant. 11:98)
Theodogild (female) late sixth century (from: --/--/567 to: --/--/567) View Case 567 - ? (from: --/--/567 to: --/--/--)
Lutetia [Paris] Col. Arelate [Arles] no
Guntram
Interactions
Interaction Date
567 (from: --/--/567 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
King
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
a Goth
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 567 (from: --/--/567 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (marriage proposal)
Abbess in Arles
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 567 (from: --/--/567 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Abbess
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
ascetic
Relationship Quality
conflict
Gregorius of Tours, historiae 4.26 (MGH SS rer. Merov. 1.1:159)
Eustathius of Antioch (age of Constantine) (male) early fourth century (from: --/--/325 to: --/--/337) View Case 326 - c. 337? (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/337)
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya] Traianoupolis [Alexandroupoli (Thrace)] no
Woman in Antioch
Interactions
Interaction Date
326-329 (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/329)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (witness against Eustathius)
Eulalius of Antioch
Interactions
Interaction Date
326-329 (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/329)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
conflict?
Eusebius of Nicomedia
Interactions
Interaction Date
326-329 (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/329)
Interaction Location
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Calandion of Antioch
Interactions
Interaction Date
488/9 (from: --/--/488 to: --/--/490)
Interaction Location
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Cyrus of Beroea
Interactions
Interaction Date
326-329 (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/329)
Interaction Location
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Flavius Valerius Constantinus
Interactions
Interaction Date
326-329 (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/329)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Flavia Iulia Helena
Interactions
Interaction Date
326-329 (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/329)
Interaction Location
Office
Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (insult)
many presbyters and deacons in Antioch
Interactions
Interaction Date
326-337? (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Traianoupolis [Alexandroupoli (Thrace)]
Office
presbyter
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Athanasius, historia Arianorum 4.1, 5.2;
Athanasius, de fuga 3.3;
Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 1.24.2;
Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 2.19.1;
Eusebius, vita Constantini 3.59 (SC);
Hieronymus, de viris illustribus 85 (Herding 52);
Philostorgius, historia ecclesiastica 2.7;
Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 1.22 (SC 501:286);
Theophanes, AM 5818 (de Boor 28);
Theodorus (Anagnostes) Lector, epitome historiae ecclesiasticae, 435
Flavianus of Antioch (male) early sixth century, died 518 (from: --/--/498 to: --/--/518) View Case 512 - 518 (from: --/--/512 to: --/--/518)
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya] Petra [Petra] no
Severus of Antioch
Interactions
Interaction Date
512 (from: --/--/512 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Anastasius
Interactions
Interaction Date
512 (from: --/--/512 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
monks from Cynegica and Syria Prima
Interactions
Interaction Date
512 (from: --/--/512 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya]
Office
Monk
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
ascetic
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (attempt to make Flavianus condemn Chalcedon)
monks of Syria Secunda
Interactions
Interaction Date
512 (from: --/--/512 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya]
Office
Monk
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
ascetic
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (supporters)
Iohannes of Paltus
Interactions
Interaction Date
512 (from: --/--/512 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Petra [Petra]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Marcellinus comes, chronica 512 (MGH 11:98) ;
Malalas, chronica 16.11 (Dindorf 400);
Evagrius, historia ecclesiastica 3.32 (SC 542:482);
Ioannes of Nikiu, chronica 89.70;
Theophanes, AM 6004 (de Boor 156);
Chronicle of Zuqnin, Third part, 516-517 (Harrak, 48);
Macedonius II of Constantinople (male) late fifth/early sixth century, died c. 517 (from: --/--/490 to: --/--/517) View Case 511 - c. 517 (from: --/--/511 to: --/--/517)
Constantinopolis [Istanbul] Euchaita [Beyözü] no
Anastasius
Interactions
Interaction Date
511 (from: --/--/511 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Interaction Date
c. 517 (from: --/--/517 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (he ordered that Macedonius is held under same conditions and sent a murderer)
Emperor (511)
Emperor (c. 517)
Timotheus of Constantinople
Interactions
Interaction Date
511 (from: --/--/511 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
magistrianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
511 (from: --/--/511 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Claudiopolis [Bolu]
Office
magistrianus
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Military Escort
Yes
Yes
Some bishops and a presbyter from Cyzicus
Interactions
Interaction Date
511 (from: --/--/511 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Claudiopolis [Bolu]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Theodorus (in Gangra)
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 517 (from: --/--/517 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
auxiliaries
Interactions
Interaction Date
511 (from: --/--/511 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Magistrus, friend of Macedonius
Interactions
Interaction Date
511 (from: --/--/511 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Stewards of Macedonius
Interactions
Interaction Date
511 (from: --/--/511 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (try to prevent exile)
Theodorus (Anagnostes) Lector, historia ecclesiastica 492, 514 (GCS 53:139, 148);
Marcellinus comes, chronica 511, 514 (MGH Auct. Ant. 11.2:97-8);
Theophanes 6004 and 6008 (de Boor 154-156, 161-162);
Zacharias, historia ecclesiastica 7.7 (CSCO 84:39-40, 87:26-28);
Pseudo-Dionysius of Tel-Mahre, chronicon 3.9 (edited by Chabot, Incerti auctoris Chronicon Pseudo-Dyonisianum vulgo dictum. I-II, CSCO 91 and 121, Paris 1927-Louvain 1949);
Evagrius, historia ecclesiastica 3.30-31;
Chronicle of Zuqnin, Third part, 507-509 (Harrak, 44);
Petrus of Apamea (male) early sixth , died c. 544 (from: --/--/514 to: --/--/544) View Case 519 - c. 544 (from: --/--/519 to: --/--/544)
Apamea [Qalaat al-Madiq] Constantinopolis [Istanbul] no
Severus of Antioch
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 535 (from: --/--/535 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Iustinus
Interactions
Interaction Date
519 (from: --/--/519 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Menas of Constantinople
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 537 (from: --/--/537 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (condemnation)
Theophanes, AM 6011 (De Boor 165)
ACO I.3:100, 264
Chronicle of Zuqnin, Third part, 517-518 (Harrak, 50)
Florentius (male) Mid fifth century (from: --/--/440 to: --/--/449) View Case 440 - 449 (from: --/--/440 to: --/--/449)
North Africa [North Africa] Cyrrus [Khoros] no
Theodoretus of Cyrrhus
Interactions
Interaction Date
mid fifth century (from: --/--/440 to: --/--/449)
Interaction Location
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Bishop (mid fifth century)
Eusebius of Ancyra
Interactions
Interaction Date
mid fifth century (from: --/--/440 to: --/--/449)
Interaction Location
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Bishop (mid fifth century)
Theodoret, epistula 22 (21)
Volusianus (male) fifth century (from: --/--/488 to: --/--/497) View Case c.495/6 (from: --/--/496 to: --/--/--)
Caesarodunum [Tours] Tolosa [Toulouse] no
Alaricus II
Interactions
Interaction Date
495/6 (from: --/--/495 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Spain or Gaul [Spain or Gaul]
Office
King of the Visigoths
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
King of the Visigoths (495/6)
Gregorius of Tours, historiae 10.31;
​Ruricius of Limoges, epistula 2.65, in Ruricius of Limoges and Friends: A Collection of Letters from Visigothic Gaul, ed. R. Mathieson (Liverpool: 1999).
Sidonius Apollinaris (male) fifth century (from: --/--/430 to: --/--/489) View Case 475/6 (from: --/--/475 to: --/--/476)
Augustonemetum [Clermont-Ferrand] Liviana [Douzens] yes
Leo
Interactions
Interaction Date
476 (from: --/--/476 to: --/--/476)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Yes
Victorinus comes of Auvergne
Interactions
Interaction Date
476 or 477 (from: --/--/476 to: --/--/477)
Interaction Location
Office
Comes
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Yes
Sidonius Apollinaris, epistula 4.10, 4.17, 4.22, 7.16, 8.3, 8.9 and 9.3
Theodorus (male) early sixth century (from: --/--/519 to: --/--/521) View Case early sixth century - 521 (from: --/--/520 to: --/--/521)
Kingdom of the Burgundians [Savoy] Caesarodunum [Tours] no
Proculus
Interactions
Interaction Date
early sixth century - 521 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/521)
Interaction Location
Caesarodunum [Tours]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
'catholic'
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Bishop (early sixth century - 521)
Clotilde
Interactions
Interaction Date
520 (from: --/--/520 to: --/--/520)
Interaction Location
Caesarodunum [Tours]
Office
Queen of the Franks
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
'catholic'
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for rank change
Yes
Queen of the Franks (520)
Gregorius of Tours, historiae 10.31
Marcellus (male) late fifth century (from: --/--/476 to: --/--/476) View Case 476 - 478 (from: --/--/476 to: --/--/478)
Col. Dea Vocontiorum [Die] Col. Arelate [Arles] yes
Euricus
Interactions
Interaction Date
476 (from: --/--/476 to: --/--/476)
Interaction Location
Col. Dea Vocontiorum [Die]
Office
King of the Visigoths
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Interaction Date
478 (from: --/--/478 to: --/--/478)
Interaction Location
Tolosa [Toulouse]
Office
King of the Visigoths
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
King of the Visigoths (476)
King of the Visigoths (478)
Vita Marcelli; F. Dolbeau, ‘La vie en prose de saint Marcel évêque de Die. Histoire du texte et édition critique’, Francia 11 (1983) pp.97-130
Columbanus (male) 543 - 615 (from: --/--/543 to: 21/11/615) View Case 609/10 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Augustodunum [Autun] Aballo [Avallon] n/a
Brunhilda
Interactions
Interaction Date
(from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Queen of the Franks
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
'catholic'
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Theuderic II
Interactions
Interaction Date
(from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
King of the Franks
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
'catholic'
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
John of Bobbio, Vita Columbani, 22; Fredegar, Chronicon - The Fourth Book of the Chronicle of Fredegar: with its Continuations, ed. J.M. Wallace-Hadrill (London: 1960), 4.36; Columbanus, Epistle 4.
