Eugenius of Carthage (male) late fifth century, died 13/7/505 (from: --/--/480 to: 13/7/505) View Case 484 - 487 (from: 25/2/484 to: 22/12/487)
Carthago [Carthage] Turris Tamalleni [Telmine] yes
Huneric
Interactions
Interaction Date
between 481 and 2/484 (from: --/--/481 to: --/2/484)
Interaction Location
Carthago [Carthage]
Office
King of the Vandals
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
King of the Vandals (between 481 and 2/484)
Antonius of Tamalluma
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 484 (from: --/--/484 to: --/2/484)
Interaction Location
Turris Tamalleni [Telmine]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
conflict
Gunthamund
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 484 (from: --/--/484 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Carthago [Carthage]
Office
King of the Vandals
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
King of the Vandals (after 484)
Victor of Vita, historia persecutionis Africanae provinciae 3.34, 42-44 (CSEL 7:89).
Notitia Provinciarum et Civitatum Africae, ed. C. Halm, Historia persecutionis Africanae provinciae, MGH, AA, III.I (Berlin, 1879), pp.63-71, 1.
Gennadius, De Viris Illustribus, 97.
Victor of Tunnuna, chronica, a.479.
Laterculus regum Vandalorum et Alanorum, ed. T. Mommsen, MGH ASA 13, Chronica Minora 3 (Berlin: 1898), pp.456-60, Augiensis 5:8.
'334 bishops' (male) late fifth century (from: --/--/484 to: --/--/484) View Case 484 - ? (from: --/--/484 to: --/--/--)
North Africa [North Africa] unknown
Huneric
Interactions
Interaction Date
484 (from: --/--/484 to: --/--/484)
Interaction Location
Office
King of the Vandals
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
King of the Vandals (484)
Marcellinus Comes, Chronicon, a. 484 (MGH auct. ant. 11:92-3)
Followers of Eunomius (unknown) Date: Unknown View Case 21 or 22/3/396 (from: 21/3/396 to: --/--/--)
unknown
Flavius Arcadius
Interactions
Interaction Date
21 or 22/3/396 (from: 21/3/396 to: 22/3/396)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Flavius Honorius
Interactions
Interaction Date
21 or 22/3/396 (from: 21/3/396 to: 22/3/396)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Flavius Caesarius
Interactions
Interaction Date
21 or 22/3/396 (from: 21/3/396 to: 22/3/396)
Interaction Location
Office
PPO Orientis
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
PPO Orientis (21 or 22/3/396)
Codex Theodosianus 16.5.31-32
View Case 512-518 (from: --/--/512 to: --/--/518)
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya] Petra [Petra] no
Anastasius
Interactions
Interaction Date
512 (from: --/--/512 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Marcellinus Comes, chronica 512 (MGH Auct. ant. 11:98)
Ursicinus of Rome (male) late fourth century (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/381) View Case 12/1/368 - ? (from: 12/1/368 to: --/--/--)
Roma [Rome] unknown
followers of Ursicinus
Interactions
Interaction Date
12/1/368 - ? (from: 12/1/368 to: --/9/367)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Flavius Valentinianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
12/1/368 (from: 12/1/368 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Vettius Agorius Praetextatus
Interactions
Interaction Date
12/1/368 (from: 12/1/368 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
praefectus urbis Romae
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
pagan
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Responsible for return
Yes
Yes
praefectus urbis Romae (12/1/368)
collectio Avellana 7 (CSEL 35.1:49-50)
https://archive.org/stream/epistulaeimperat01gnth#page/48/mode/2up
Ammianus Marcellinus 27.9.9
Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 2.23 (NPNF)
Apion (male) early sixth century, died before 533 (from: --/--/503 to: --/--/533) View Case 510 - 518 (from: --/--/510 to: --/--/518)
Constantinopolis [Istanbul] Nicaea [Iznik] yes
Anastasius
Interactions
Interaction Date
510 (from: --/--/510 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Iustinus
Interactions
Interaction Date
518 (from: --/--/518 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for return
Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes
Yes (conversion, )
Flavius Petrus Sabbatius Iustinianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
518 (from: --/--/518 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for return
Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes
Yes (conversion, )
Severus of Antioch
Interactions
Interaction Date
between 508 and 510 (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/510)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (dedication of work 'against Eutyches' to exile)
Theodorus (Anagnostes) Lector 482 (GCS n.F. 3:137);
Marcellinus comes, chronica 510 (MGH auct ant. 11:97);
Theophanes, AM 6011 (De Boor, 165);
John Lydus, de magistratibus 3.17;
Malalas, chronica 411;
Chronicon Paschale, s.a. 519
Flavianus of Constantinople (male) mid fifth century (from: --/--/449 to: --/--/449) View Case 449 (from: 8/8/449 to: --/--/449)
Ephesus [Selçuk] Hypaipa [Günlüce (Datbey)] no
Dioscorus of Alexandria
Interactions
Interaction Date
449 (from: --/--/449 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Ephesus [Selçuk]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Saturninus
Interactions
Interaction Date
449 (from: --/--/449 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
cubicularius
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Licinia Eudoxia
Interactions
Interaction Date
22/2/450 (from: 22/2/450 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (appeals to Theodosius II)
Theodosius II
Interactions
Interaction Date
449 (from: --/--/449 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Person/group appealed to
Yes
Escort of Pulcheria
Interactions
Interaction Date
449/50 (from: --/--/449 to: --/--/450)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Chrysaphius
Interactions
Interaction Date
449 (from: --/--/449 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
spatharius (east)
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
monophysite
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Aelia Pulcheria
Interactions
Interaction Date
449/50 (from: --/--/449 to: --/--/450)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Valentinianus III
Interactions
Interaction Date
22/2/450 (from: 22/2/450 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Appeals to Theodosius II)
Aelia Galla Placidia
Interactions
Interaction Date
22/2/450 (from: 22/2/450 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Appeals to Theodosius II)
Interaction Date
450 (from: --/--/450 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Appeals to Pulcheria)
Empress (22/2/450)
Empress (450)
Leo of Rome
Interactions
Interaction Date
22/2/450 (from: 22/2/450 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Appeals to Theodosius II)
Bishop of Rome (22/2/450)
Collectio Avellana 99 (CSEL 35.1:443) https://archive.org/stream/epistulaeimperat01gnth#page/442/mode/2up
Marcellinus comes, chronica 449 (MGH auct. ant. 11:83): Flauianus episcopus in secunda aput Ephesum synodo ui Dioscori Alexandriae episcopi et Saturnini spadonis in Epipam exulatus est.
Theophanes, AM 5941.
ACO 2.1.1 epp. 2-4, 14.
Leo, epistulae 45, 54, 62, 63, 64, 77 (PL 54)
Praesidius of Sufetula (male) late fifth century (from: --/--/483 to: --/--/484) View Case 483/4 - ? (from: --/--/483 to: --/--/--)
Sufetula [Sbeitla] unknown
Huneric
Interactions
Interaction Date
(from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
King of the Vandals
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Victor of Vita Historia Persecutionis 2.45;
Notitia Provinciarum et Civitatum Africae, Byzac. 20
presbyters and ministers of Carthage (male) mid fifth century (from: --/--/440 to: --/--/440) View Case c. 440 - 474 (from: --/--/440 to: --/--/474)
Carthago [Carthage] yes
Flavius Zenon
Interactions
Interaction Date
474 (from: --/--/474 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Carthago [Carthage]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
Severus
Interactions
Interaction Date
474 (from: --/--/474 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Carthago [Carthage]
Office
patricius
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
Geiseric
Interactions
Interaction Date
440 (from: --/--/440 to: --/--/474)
Interaction Location
Office
King of the Vandals
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
King of the Vandals (440)
Victor of Vita, Historia persecutionis Africanae provinciae 1.51 (CSEL 7:22)
Donatists and heretics (unknown) early fifth century (from: --/--/414 to: --/--/414) View Case 17/6/414 (from: 17/6/414 to: --/--/--)
Africa [n/a] Separate islands [unknown] unknown
Flavius Honorius
Interactions
Interaction Date
17/6/414 (from: 17/6/414 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Ravenna [Ravenna]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Q. Sentius Fabricius Iulianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
17/6/414 (from: 17/6/414 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Carthago [Carthage]
Office
proconsul Africae
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
proconsul Africae (17/6/414)
Codex Theodosianus 16.5.54
Anianus of Antioch (male) mid fourth century (from: --/--/359 to: --/--/359) View Case 359 - ? (from: --/--/359 to: --/--/--)
Seleucia ad Calycadnum/Tracheia [Silifke] unknown
Bassidius Lauricius
Interactions
Interaction Date
359 (from: --/--/359 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Seleucia ad Calycadnum/Tracheia [Silifke]
Office
comes et praeses Isauriae
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
comes et praeses Isauriae (359)
Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 2.40
Flavius Longinus (male) late fifth century, died c. 499 (from: --/--/475 to: --/--/499) View Case 475-485 (from: --/--/475 to: --/--/485)
Constantinopolis [Istanbul] Isauria [Bozkır] yes
Illus
Interactions
Interaction Date
475 (from: --/--/475 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Flavius Zenon
Interactions
Interaction Date
c 483-485 (from: --/--/483 to: --/--/485)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for rank change
Responsible for return
Yes
Yes
Marcellinus comes, chronica 485 (MGH auct. ant. 11.2:93);
Theophanes, AM 5975 (de Boor 129);
John of Antioch, fragmentum 214.1
followers of Iovinianus (unknown) late fourth century (from: --/--/398 to: --/--/398) View Case 6/3/398? - ? (from: 6/3/398 to: --/--/--)
Italy [Italy] Solitary Islands [Solitary islands] n/a
Flavius Honorius
Interactions
Interaction Date
6/3/398? (from: 6/3/398 to: 6/3/398)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Felix
Interactions
Interaction Date
6/3/398? (from: 6/3/398 to: 6/3/398)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
praefectus urbis Romae
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
praefectus urbis Romae (6/3/398?)
Codex Theodosianus 16.5.53
Cyprianus of Unizibira (male) late fifth century (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--) View Case 483/4 - ? (from: --/--/483 to: --/--/--)
Unizibira / Uluzibbira [Henchir-Zembra] unknown
African clerics (4,966)
Interactions
Interaction Date
late fifth century (from: --/--/480 to: --/--/483)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
'catholic'
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Huneric
Interactions
Interaction Date
late fifth century (from: --/--/480 to: --/--/483)
Interaction Location
Office
King of the Vandals
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
King of the Vandals (late fifth century)
Victor of Vita Historia Persecutionis 2.33
Notitia Provinciarum et Civitatum Africae, Byzac. 41
Habetdeum of Thamallula (male) late fifth century (from: --/--/484 to: --/--/484) View Case 484 - ? (from: --/--/484 to: --/--/--)
Tamalluma [unknown] Turris Tamalleni [Telmine] unknown
Antonius of Tamalluma
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 484 (from: --/--/484 to: --/2/484)
Interaction Location
Turris Tamalleni [Telmine]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
conflict
Victor of Vita, Historia Persecutionis 3.45-46; 53-54
Notitia Provinciarum et Civitatum Africae, Byzac. 55
Glycerius (male) late fifth century (from: --/--/472 to: --/--/480) View Case 474 - ? (from: --/--/474 to: --/--/--)
Ravenna [Ravenna] Salona [Solin] unknown
Iulius Nepos
Interactions
Interaction Date
474 (from: --/--/474 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Portus [Porto in Fiumicino (Lazio)]
Office
magister militum Dalmatiae
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Responsible for rank change
Yes
Yes
magister militum Dalmatiae (474)
Fasti Vindibonensis Priores, s.a. 474;
Paschale Campanum, s.a. 474;
Auctarium Prosperi Hauniensis 474 (MGH AA 9: 307);
Marcellinus comes, chronica a. 474 (MGH AA 11.2:91);
Jordanes, Romana 338; Jordanes, Getica 241, (MGH AA 5:43, 120);
Anonymus Valesianus 2.7.36 (ed. J. Moreau (Leipzig: Teubner, 1968), 10);
John of Antioch, frg. 209 (Mariev, 375);
Evagrius, historia ecclesiastica 2.16 (SC 542:304-6);
Theophanes, AM 5965;
Malchus in Photius, bibliotheca 78;
Flavius Ioannes ('the Cappadocian') (male) mid sixth century (from: --/--/520 to: --/--/548) View Case c. 541 - 548 (from: --/--/541 to: --/--/548)
Cyzikus [Erdek/Bandirma] Antinoopolis [El Sheikh Ibada] yes
Theodora (empress)
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 541 (from: --/--/541 to: --/--/541)
Interaction Location
Office
Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Flavius Petrus Sabbatius Iustinianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
548 (from: --/--/548 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support?
Responsible for return
Yes
Procopius, bellum Persarum 1.25.39-43, 2.30.49-50;
Malalas, chronica 480, fr. 47;
Procopius, anecdota 17.40-44, 21.5;
Marcellinus Comes, additamenta ad chronicon a. 544
Flavianus of Antioch (male) early sixth century, died 518 (from: --/--/498 to: --/--/518) View Case 512 - 518 (from: --/--/512 to: --/--/518)
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya] Petra [Petra] no
Severus of Antioch
Interactions
Interaction Date
512 (from: --/--/512 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Anastasius
Interactions
Interaction Date
512 (from: --/--/512 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
monks from Cynegica and Syria Prima
Interactions
Interaction Date
512 (from: --/--/512 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya]
Office
Monk
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
ascetic
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (attempt to make Flavianus condemn Chalcedon)
monks of Syria Secunda
Interactions
Interaction Date
512 (from: --/--/512 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya]
Office
Monk
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
ascetic
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (supporters)
Iohannes of Paltus
Interactions
Interaction Date
512 (from: --/--/512 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Petra [Petra]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Marcellinus comes, chronica 512 (MGH 11:98) ;
Malalas, chronica 16.11 (Dindorf 400);
Evagrius, historia ecclesiastica 3.32 (SC 542:482);
Ioannes of Nikiu, chronica 89.70;
Theophanes, AM 6004 (de Boor 156);
Chronicle of Zuqnin, Third part, 516-517 (Harrak, 48);
Ursicinus of Rome (male) late fourth century (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/381) View Case 11/366 - 9/367 (from: --/11/366 to: --/8/367)
Roma [Rome] yes
followers of Ursicinus
Interactions
Interaction Date
366 - 9/367 (from: --/--/366 to: --/9/367)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Flavius Valentinianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
366 - 9/367 (from: --/--/366 to: --/9/367)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Responsible for return
Yes
Yes
Vettius Agorius Praetextatus
Interactions
Interaction Date
9/367 (from: --/9/367 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
praefectus urbis Romae
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
pagan
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support?
Person/group appealed to
Responsible for return
Yes
Yes
praefectus urbis Romae (9/367)
Damasus
Interactions
Interaction Date
11/366 (from: --/11/366 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
collectio Avellana 1.11, 5 (CSEL 35.1:4, 48)
https://archive.org/stream/epistulaeimperat01gnth#page/48/mode/2up
Ammianus Marcellinus 27.3.12-13, 27.9.9
Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 2.23 (NPNF)
Arius (male) c. 250 - 336 (from: --/--/250 to: --/--/336) View Case 333-335 (from: --/--/333 to: --/--/335)
Alexandria [Alexandria] yes
Flavius Valerius Constantinus
Interactions
Interaction Date
333 (from: --/--/333 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Paterius
Interactions
Interaction Date
333 (from: --/--/333 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
praefectus Aegypti
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Opitz, Urkunde 33/28, 34/27
See T. Barnes, 'The Exiles and Recalls of Arius', Journal of Theological Studies 60 (2009), 109-129
Claudianus (Donatist bishop) (male) late fourth century (from: --/--/375 to: --/--/375) View Case before 378/9 - ? (from: --/--/379 to: --/--/--)
Roma [Rome] Africa [n/a] unknown
Flavius Gratianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
378/9 and before (from: --/--/379 to: --/--/379)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Other Interaction Type
Yes
Yes (restrict teaching)
Emperor (378/9 and before)
Flavius Valentinianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
378/9 and before (from: --/--/379 to: --/--/379)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Other Interaction Type
Yes
Yes (restrict teaching)
Emperor (378/9 and before)
Aquilinus (vicarius)
Interactions
Interaction Date
378/9 and before (from: --/--/379 to: --/--/379)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
vicarius urbis Romae
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Other Interaction Type
Yes
Yes (restrict teaching)
vicarius urbis Romae (378/9 and before)
Sacrorum conciliorum nova et amplissima collectio, edited Mansi, vol. 3:628
http://www.fscire.it/it/mansi/immagine/1472/#di-comboopere
Victor (male) early sixth century (from: --/--/502 to: --/--/502) View Case 502 - ? (from: --/--/502 to: --/--/--)
Gauuari [unknown] Carthago [Carthage] unknown
Thrasamund
Interactions
Interaction Date
C.502 (from: --/--/502 to: --/--/502)
Interaction Location
Carthago [Carthage]
Office
King of the Vandals
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Yes
Yes
King of the Vandals (C.502)
Notitia Provinciarum et Civitatum Africae, ed. C. Halm, Historia persecutionis Africanae provinciae, MGH, AA, III.I (Berlin, 1879), pp.63-71, Byzacenae 100.
Vita Fulgentii, trans. R.B. Eno, Fulgentius: Selected Works (Washington, D.C.: 1997), p.30., chapter 13.
Victor (male) early sixth century (from: --/--/502 to: --/--/502) View Case 502 - ? (from: --/--/502 to: --/--/--)
Nara [Bir-el-Bey] Carthago [Carthage] unknown
Thrasamund
Interactions
Interaction Date
C.502 (from: --/--/502 to: --/--/502)
Interaction Location
Carthago [Carthage]
Office
King of the Vandals
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Yes
Yes
King of the Vandals (C.502)
Notitia Provinciarum et Civitatum Africae, ed. C. Halm, Historia persecutionis Africanae provinciae, MGH, AA, III.I (Berlin, 1879), pp.63-71, Byzacenae 11.
Vita Fulgentii, trans. R.B. Eno, Fulgentius: Selected Works (Washington, D.C.: 1997), p.30., chapter 13.
Victor (male) early fifth century (from: --/--/502 to: --/--/502) View Case 502 - ? (from: --/--/502 to: --/--/--)
Vita [unknown] Carthago [Carthage] unknown
Thrasamund
Interactions
Interaction Date
C.502 (from: --/--/502 to: --/--/502)
Interaction Location
Carthago [Carthage]
Office
King of the Vandals
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Yes
Yes
King of the Vandals (C.502)
Notitia Provinciarum et Civitatum Africae, ed. C. Halm, Historia persecutionis Africanae provinciae, MGH, AA, III.I (Berlin, 1879), pp.63-71, Byzacenae 44.
Vita Fulgentii, trans. R.B. Eno, Fulgentius: Selected Works (Washington, D.C.: 1997), p.30., chapter 13.
Petrus of Alexandria (male) late fourth century, died 381 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/381) View Case 373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/373)
Alexandria [Alexandria] yes
Aelius Palladius
Interactions
Interaction Date
373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Alexandria [Alexandria]
Office
praefectus Aegypti
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Flavius Valens
Interactions
Interaction Date
373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict?, support?
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Responsible for return
Yes
Yes
Lucius of Alexandria
Interactions
Interaction Date
373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Alexandria [Alexandria]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Damasus
Interactions
Interaction Date
373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Marcella
Interactions
Interaction Date
373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Severus of Hermopolis, historia Patriarcharum Alexandrinorum 2.9 (translated by Evetts)
http://www.tertullian.org/fathers/severus_hermopolis_hist_alex_patr_02_part2.htm#PETER_II
Hieronymus, epistula 127.5;
Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 4.21-22;
Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 6.19.6;
Gregorius of Nazianzus, oratio 25.12, 33.3, 43.46;
Ibas of Edessa (male) mid fifth century, died 28/10/457 (from: --/--/431 to: 28/10/457) View Case 449 - 451 (from: --/--/449 to: --/--/451)
Edessa [Şanlıurfa] 20 different prisons, including one in Antioch [n/a] yes
Flavius Thomas Iulianus Chaereas
Interactions
Interaction Date
449 (from: --/--/449 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
comes ordinis primi et praeses Osrhoenae
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
comes ordinis primi et praeses Osrhoenae (449)
Chrysaphius
Interactions
Interaction Date
449 (from: --/--/449 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Eutyches
Interactions
Interaction Date
449 (from: --/--/449 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Nonnus of Edessa
Interactions
Interaction Date
449 (from: --/--/449 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Edessa [Şanlıurfa]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support?
ACO 2.1:376, 2.5:117;
Sacrosancta Concilia (Labbe) 4:634, 891, 917;
Chronica Edessena LXVIII;
Barhadbessaba Arbaia (Nau, PO 9, Fasc. 5);
Acta Synodis Ephesinae IIB (Akten der ephesinischen Synode vom Jahre 449) , ed. J. Flemming, Berlin 1917, p. 21-69
Mar Aba I (male) mid sixth century, died 2/552 (from: --/--/540 to: --/2/552) View Case c. 544 - c. 551 (from: --/--/544 to: --/--/551)
Ctesiphon [Al-Mada'in] Adurbadagan [Iranian Azerbaijan] yes
Chosroes I
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 544 - c. 551 (from: --/--/544 to: --/--/551)
Interaction Location
Office
Sasanian king
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict, support?
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Responsible for return
Yes
Yes
Sasanian king (c. 544 - c. 551)
J.B. Chabot (ed.), Synodicon orientale ou recueil de synodes nestoriens (Paris: 1902), p. 318-19, 353
https://archive.org/stream/ChabotSynodiconOrientale/chabot%20synodicon%20orientale#page/n375/mode/2up
P. Bedjan (ed.), Histoire de Mar Jabalaha et des trois autre patriarches (Paris: 1895), p. 206-274
https://archive.org/stream/HistoireDeMarJabAlaha/Histoire_de_Mar_Jab_alaha#page/n239/mode/2up
Marcellus (male) late fifth century (from: --/--/476 to: --/--/476) View Case 476 - 478 (from: --/--/476 to: --/--/478)
Col. Dea Vocontiorum [Die] Col. Arelate [Arles] yes
Euricus
Interactions
Interaction Date
476 (from: --/--/476 to: --/--/476)
Interaction Location
Col. Dea Vocontiorum [Die]
Office
King of the Visigoths
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Interaction Date
478 (from: --/--/478 to: --/--/478)
Interaction Location
Tolosa [Toulouse]
Office
King of the Visigoths
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
King of the Visigoths (476)
King of the Visigoths (478)
Vita Marcelli; F. Dolbeau, ‘La vie en prose de saint Marcel évêque de Die. Histoire du texte et édition critique’, Francia 11 (1983) pp.97-130
Macedonius II of Constantinople (male) late fifth/early sixth century, died c. 517 (from: --/--/490 to: --/--/517) View Case 511 - c. 517 (from: --/--/511 to: --/--/517)
Constantinopolis [Istanbul] Euchaita [Beyözü] no
Anastasius
Interactions
Interaction Date
511 (from: --/--/511 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Interaction Date
c. 517 (from: --/--/517 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (he ordered that Macedonius is held under same conditions and sent a murderer)
Emperor (511)
Emperor (c. 517)
Timotheus of Constantinople
Interactions
Interaction Date
511 (from: --/--/511 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
magistrianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
511 (from: --/--/511 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Claudiopolis [Bolu]
Office
magistrianus
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Military Escort
Yes
Yes
Some bishops and a presbyter from Cyzicus
Interactions
Interaction Date
511 (from: --/--/511 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Claudiopolis [Bolu]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Theodorus (in Gangra)
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 517 (from: --/--/517 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
auxiliaries
Interactions
Interaction Date
511 (from: --/--/511 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Magistrus, friend of Macedonius
Interactions
Interaction Date
511 (from: --/--/511 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Stewards of Macedonius
Interactions
Interaction Date
511 (from: --/--/511 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (try to prevent exile)
Theodorus (Anagnostes) Lector, historia ecclesiastica 492, 514 (GCS 53:139, 148);
Marcellinus comes, chronica 511, 514 (MGH Auct. Ant. 11.2:97-8);
Theophanes 6004 and 6008 (de Boor 154-156, 161-162);
Zacharias, historia ecclesiastica 7.7 (CSCO 84:39-40, 87:26-28);
Pseudo-Dionysius of Tel-Mahre, chronicon 3.9 (edited by Chabot, Incerti auctoris Chronicon Pseudo-Dyonisianum vulgo dictum. I-II, CSCO 91 and 121, Paris 1927-Louvain 1949);
Evagrius, historia ecclesiastica 3.30-31;
Chronicle of Zuqnin, Third part, 507-509 (Harrak, 44);
Silverius of Rome (male) mid sixth century, died 2/12/537 (from: --/--/536 to: 2/12/537) View Case 3/537 - 2/12/537 (from: --/3/537 to: 2/12/537)
Roma [Rome] Patara [Gelemiş] no
Vigilius of Rome
Interactions
Interaction Date
537 (from: --/3/537 to: --/--/537)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Successor in post
Yes
Yes
Yes
Flavius Belisarius
Interactions
Interaction Date
3/537 (from: --/3/537 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
magister militum per orientem
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
magister militum per orientem (3/537)
Iohannis, subdiaconus regionarius primae regionis
Interactions
Interaction Date
3/537 (from: --/3/537 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Subdeacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support?
Responsible for rank change
Yes
Antonina
Interactions
Interaction Date
3/537 (from: --/3/537 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
patricia
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Responsible for rank change
Yes
Yes
Xystus, subdiaconus regionarius regionis sextae
Interactions
Interaction Date
3/537 (from: --/3/537 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Subdeacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict?
multitude in Palmaria
Interactions
Interaction Date
12/537 (from: --/12/537 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Palmaria insula [Palmarola]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
Bishop of Patara
Interactions
Interaction Date
537 (from: --/3/537 to: --/--/537)
Interaction Location
Patara [Gelemiş]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Yes
Pelagius of Rome
Interactions
Interaction Date
537 (from: --/3/537 to: --/--/537)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Yes
Theodora (empress)
Interactions
Interaction Date
(from: --/3/537 to: --/3/537)
Interaction Location
Office
Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
non-Chalcedonian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Interaction Date
(from: --/3/537 to: 2/12/537)
Interaction Location
Office
Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (tries to prevent Silverius from being returned to Rome from Patara)
Iulianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
536-7 (from: --/3/537 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Praetorianus
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (False witness)
Marcus
Interactions
Interaction Date
536-7 (from: --/3/537 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Scholasticus
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (False witness)
Liber Pontificalis I:293 (Duchesne)
Liberatus, Breviarium 22 (ACO 2.5: 137)
Victor of Tunnuna, chronica 542 (MGH auct. ant. 11:200)
Theodosius of Jerusalem (male) mid fifth century (from: --/--/453 to: --/--/453) View Case c. 453 - 457 (from: --/--/453 to: --/--/457)
Ierusalem [Jerusalem] yes
Marcianus (emperor)
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 453 (from: --/--/453 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Yes
Yes
Iuvenalius of Jerusalem
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 453 (from: --/--/453 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Ierusalem [Jerusalem]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Gaianus of Antioch
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 453 (from: --/--/453 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Yes
Leo (emperor)
Interactions
Interaction Date
457 (from: --/--/457 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
Friends of Theodosius of Jerusalem
Interactions
Interaction Date
457 (from: --/--/457 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
ascetic
Relationship Quality
support
Interaction Date
457 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sykai [Karaköy]
Office
Monk
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
ascetic
Relationship Quality
support
Petrus Mongus
Interactions
Interaction Date
457 (from: --/--/457 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Alexandria [Alexandria]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (vision)
Narratio de obitu Theodosii Hierosolymorum et Romani monachi (trad. E.W. Brooks, Vita virorum apud Monophysitas celeberrimorum, vol. 1, CSCO 8, 1907, 15-17)
https://archive.org/stream/vitaevirorumapud00broo#page/14/mode/2up
