Eusebius of Vercelli (male) (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/370) View Case
355 - 04/02/362 (from: --/--/355 to: 4/2/362)
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Scythopolis/Nysa [Beit She'an]
yes
People of Vercelli
Interactions
Interaction Date
(from: --/--/355 to: --/--/359)
Interaction Location
Vercellae [Vercelli]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Correspondent
Other Interaction Type
Yes (receiver of letter)
Yes (former community)
People of Novara
Interactions
Interaction Date
(from: --/--/355 to: --/--/359)
Interaction Location
Novaria [Novara]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)
People of Ivrea
Interactions
Interaction Date
(from: --/--/355 to: --/--/359)
Interaction Location
Eporedia [Ivrea]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)
People of Tortona
Interactions
Interaction Date
(from: --/--/355 to: --/--/359)
Interaction Location
Dertona [Tortona]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)
Liberius of Rome
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 353 (from: --/--/353 to: --/--/355)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter, writer of letter)
Bishop of Rome (after 353)
Callepius
Interactions
Interaction Date
between 353 and 355 (from: --/--/353 to: --/--/355)
Interaction Location
Vercellae [Vercelli]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
Lucifer of Cagliari
Interactions
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Nicaean
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)
Interaction Date
354 (from: --/--/354 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Vercellae [Vercelli]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Nicaean
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Interaction Date
after 358 - before 362 (from: --/--/358 to: --/--/362)
Interaction Location
Upper Thebaid [Upper Thebaid]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Nicaean
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Bishop (355)
Bishop (355)
Bishop (354)
(after 358 - before 362)
Pancratius
Interactions
Interaction Date
354 (from: --/--/352 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Vercellae [Vercelli]
Office
presbyter
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
presbyter
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Nicaean
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)
presbyter (354)
presbyter (355)
Hilarius
Interactions
Interaction Date
354 (from: --/--/353 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Vercellae [Vercelli]
Office
Deacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Deacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Nicaean
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)
Deacon (354)
Deacon (355)
Eustomius
Interactions
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Vercellae [Vercelli]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Germinius of Sirmium
Interactions
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Vercellae [Vercelli]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Constantius II
Interactions
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Correspondent
Yes
Yes (receiver of letter, writer of letter)
Valens of Mursa
Interactions
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)
Dionysius of Milan
Interactions
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)
Ursacius of Singidunum
Interactions
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)
Patrophilus of Scythopolis
Interactions
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/359)
Interaction Location
Scythopolis/Nysa [Beit She'an]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Guard
Correspondent
Yes
Yes
Iosephus
Interactions
Interaction Date
(from: --/--/355 to: --/--/359)
Interaction Location
Scythopolis/Nysa [Beit She'an]
Office
comes (east)
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Clerics (brethren, presbyters and deacons)
Interactions
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/359)
Interaction Location
Scythopolis/Nysa [Beit She'an]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Companion
Visitor
Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes
Yes
Yes (food, )
Adherents of Patrophilus
Interactions
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/359)
Interaction Location
Scythopolis/Nysa [Beit She'an]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Yes
agentes in rebus
Interactions
Interaction Date
355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/359)
Interaction Location
Scythopolis/Nysa [Beit She'an]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Yes
Syrus
Interactions
Interaction Date
356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/362)
Interaction Location
Office
Deacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Messenger
Visitor
Yes
Yes
Victorinus
Interactions
Interaction Date
356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/362)
Interaction Location
Scythopolis/Nysa [Beit She'an]
Office
Exorcist
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Tigrinus
Interactions
Interaction Date
356 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/362)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Inhabitants of Scythopolis
Interactions
Interaction Date
356 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Scythopolis/Nysa [Beit She'an]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (supporters during confinement)
Gregorius of Elvira
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 359 (from: 10/10/359 to: --/--/362)
Interaction Location
Elvira (Iliberri) [Granada]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter, writer of letter)
Diaconus
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 359 (from: 10/10/359 to: --/--/362)
Interaction Location
Upper Thebaid [Upper Thebaid]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
The poor in Scythopolis
Interactions
Interaction Date
355-359 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/359)
Interaction Location
Scythopolis/Nysa [Beit She'an]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Receiver of benefaction from exile
Yes (food, fructus, probably Nicene preaching)
Honoratus
Interactions
Interaction Date
355-362 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/362)
Interaction Location
Scythopolis/Nysa [Beit She'an]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
Interaction Date
(from: --/--/397 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Vercellae [Vercelli]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Limenius
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 369/70-396 (from: --/--/370 to: --/--/396)
Interaction Location
Vercellae [Vercelli]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
Nuns in Scythopolis
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/359)
Interaction Location
Scythopolis/Nysa [Beit She'an]
Office
Nun
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
ascetic
Relationship Quality
Evagrius of Antioch
Interactions
Interaction Date
(from: --/--/363 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
The West [n/a]
Office
presbyter
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Heraclianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
before 13/1/366 (from: 13/1/366 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
allegiance
Receiver of benefaction from exile
Yes (conversion, )
Exuperantius of Tortona
Interactions
Interaction Date
between 355 and 362 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/362)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Eusebius of Vercelli, epistula 1 ad Constantium (CCSL 9:103);
Eusebius of Vercelli, epistula 2 (CCSL 9:104-9);
Eusebius of Vercelli, epistula 3 (CCSL 9:110);
Eusebius of Vercelli, Appendix II (CCSL 9:119-23);
Lucifer of Cagliari, epistula 7 (CCSL 8:319 = CCSL 9:120);
Hilarius of Poitiers, textus narrativus (Liber I ad Constantium) 1.3 (CSEL 65:186-7),
Hilarius of Poitiers, Fragmentum historiarum, App. VII.1 (CSEL 65:164-5);
Sulpicius Severus, Chronica 2.39 (CSEL 1:92-3);
Athanasius, apologia ad Constantium 27 (SC 56:118-19);
Athanasius, De fuga 4 (Opitz II.1:70-71);
Athanasius, historia Arianorum 33.6, 46.3, 76.3 (Opitz II.1:201, 210, 225);
Faustinus et Marcellinus, Libellus precum 2.23 (CSEL 35.1:12);
Gesta inter Liberium et Felicem 2 (CSEL 35.1:1);
Hieronymus, chronica, ann. 355 (GCS 47:239-40);
Hieronymus, de viris illustribus 96 (TU 14.1:47);
Prosper of Aquitaine, epitoma chronicon (MGH auct. ant. 9, chronica minora 1:455);
Rufinus , historia ecclesiastica 10.21, 28 (GCS 9.2:987-8, 991);
Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 2.36, 3.5 (PG 67:301-2, 388);
Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 4.9.3-4 , 5.12.1 (GCS 50:148, 210-11);
Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 2.15.4, 3.4.2 (GCS 19:129, 179);
Epiphanius, Panarion 30.5.2 (GCS 25:339-40);
CIL V 6722-3; Inscriptiones Christianae 1049-50 (Diehl);
Victor of Tunnuna (male) mid fifth century (from: --/--/544 to: --/--/570) View Case
555 - c. 570 (from: --/--/555 to: --/--/570)
Aegimoeroe islands [Zembra Island]
Alexandria [Alexandria]
no
Flavius Petrus Sabbatius Iustinianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
565? (from: --/--/565 to: --/--/565)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Victor of Tunnuna, chronica 555.2, 556.2, 565? (MGH auct. ant. 11:204-5)
Theodorus of Cebarsussi (male) mid fifth century (from: --/--/555 to: --/--/565) View Case
555 - after 565 (from: --/--/555 to: --/--/565)
Cebarsussi [unknown]
Alexandria [Alexandria]
unknown
Flavius Petrus Sabbatius Iustinianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
565? (from: --/--/565 to: --/--/565)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Victor of Tunnuna, chronica 555.2, 556.2, 565? (MGH auct. ant. 11:204-5)
Liberius of Rome (male) died 366 (from: --/--/336 to: --/--/366) View Case
after 352 - before 356 (from: --/--/352 to: --/--/356)
Roma [Rome]
cemetery of Novella on the Via Salaria [n/a]
unknown
Constantius II
Interactions
Interaction Date
between 352 and 356 (from: --/--/352 to: --/--/356)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Emperor (between 352 and 356)
Gesta Liberii 3
Felix of Abbir Maius (male) mid fifth century (from: --/--/1 to: --/--/--) View Case
480/1 - ? (from: --/--/480 to: --/--/--)
Abbir Maius [Henchir el Khandaq]
desert in North Africa (unlocated) [North Africa]
unknown
African clerics (4,966)
Interactions
Interaction Date
late fifth century (from: --/--/480 to: --/--/483)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
'catholic'
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Huneric
Interactions
Interaction Date
late fifth century (from: --/--/480 to: --/--/483)
Interaction Location
Office
King of the Vandals
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
King of the Vandals (late fifth century)
Victor of Vita Historia Persecutionis 2.26-37
African clerics (4,966) (male) mid fifth century (from: --/--/480 to: --/--/483) View Case
480/1 - ? (from: --/--/480 to: --/--/--)
desert in North Africa (unlocated) [North Africa]
unknown
Huneric
Interactions
Interaction Date
late fifth century (from: --/--/480 to: --/--/483)
Interaction Location
Office
King of the Vandals
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
King of the Vandals (late fifth century)
Victor of Vita Historia Persecutionis 2.26-37
'Fathers' (male) mid sixth century (from: --/--/553 to: --/--/565) View Case
553 - 565 (from: --/--/553 to: --/--/565)
yes
Iustinus II
Interactions
Interaction Date
565 (from: --/--/565 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
Venantius Fortunatus, Appendix 2, 39-42 (J. George, Translated Texts for Historians, 113)
Volusianus (male) fifth century (from: --/--/488 to: --/--/497) View Case
c.495/6 (from: --/--/496 to: --/--/--)
Caesarodunum [Tours]
Tolosa [Toulouse]
no
Alaricus II
Interactions
Interaction Date
495/6 (from: --/--/495 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Spain or Gaul [Spain or Gaul]
Office
King of the Visigoths
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
King of the Visigoths (495/6)
Gregorius of Tours, historiae 10.31;
​Ruricius of Limoges, epistula 2.65, in Ruricius of Limoges and Friends: A Collection of Letters from Visigothic Gaul, ed. R. Mathieson (Liverpool: 1999).
Sunna (male) late sixth century (from: --/--/589 to: --/--/589) View Case
588 - ? (from: --/--/588 to: --/--/--)
Emerita Augusta [Mérida]
Mauretania [Mauritania]
no
Reccared I
Interactions
Interaction Date
588 (from: --/--/588 to: --/--/589)
Interaction Location
Toletum [Toledo]
Office
King of the Visigoths
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
'catholic'
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
King of the Visigoths (588)
John of Biclaro, Chronicon, a.589, in Conquerors and Chroniclers of Early Medieval Spain, ed. Kenneth Baxter Wolf (Liverpool: 1990); VPE 5.11.