Liberius of Rome (male) died 366 (from: --/--/336 to: --/--/366) View Case
356-358 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/358)
Roma [Rome]
Beroe [Stara Zagora]
yes
Liberius' brothers, the presbyters and fellow bishops of the east
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
allegiance
Correspondent
Person/group appealed to
Yes (receiver of letter)
Yes
Constantius II
Interactions
Interaction Date
355/6 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/356)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes
Yes (money, )
Interaction Date
358 (from: --/--/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Person/group appealed to
Yes
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict?
Responsible for return
Other Interaction Type
Yes
Yes (Joint attendant of council)
Emperor (355/6)
Emperor (358)
Emperor (357)
Emperor (357)
Fortunatianus of Aquileia
Interactions
Interaction Date
before 354 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/354)
Interaction Location
Ticinum [Pavia]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/358)
Interaction Location
Aquileia [Aquileia]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Correspondent
Yes (writer of letter)
Bishop (before 354)
Bishop (357)
Ursacius of Singidunum
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Singidunum [Belgrade]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Correspondent
Person/group appealed to
Yes (receiver of letter)
Yes
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Other Interaction Type
Yes
Yes (Joint attendant at imperial reception)
Bishop (357)
Bishop (357)
Valens of Mursa
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mursa [Osijek]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Correspondent
Person/group appealed to
Yes (receiver of letter)
Yes
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Other Interaction Type
Yes
Yes (Joint attendant at imperial reception)
Bishop (357)
Bishop (357)
Germinius of Sirmium
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Correspondent
Person/group appealed to
Yes (receiver of letter)
Yes
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Other Interaction Type
Yes
Yes (Joint attendant at imperial reception)
Bishop (357)
Bishop (357)
Felix
Interactions
Interaction Date
autumn 356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Archdeacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
conflict
Epictetus
Interactions
Interaction Date
356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Centumcellae [Civitavecchia]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Person/group appealed to
Yes
Bishop (356)
Bishop (357)
Auxentius of Milan
Interactions
Interaction Date
356 (from: --/12/356 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
conflict
Person/group appealed to
Yes
Bishop (356)
Bishop (357)
Vincentius
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Capua [Santa Maria Capua Vetere]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
allegiance
Correspondent
Person/group appealed to
Yes (receiver of letter)
Yes
Caecilianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
before 356 (from: --/--/353 to: --/--/356)
Interaction Location
Spoletium [Spoleto]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
allegiance
Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)
Urbicus
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/357)
Interaction Location
Beroe [Stara Zagora]
Office
Deacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Venerius
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Beroe [Stara Zagora]
Office
agens in rebus
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Eusebius of Vercelli
Interactions
Interaction Date
353/3 (from: --/--/353 to: --/--/354)
Interaction Location
Vercellae [Vercelli]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)
Interaction Date
355-356 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/356)
Interaction Location
Scythopolis/Nysa [Beit She'an]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)
Lucifer of Cagliari
Interactions
Interaction Date
354 (from: --/--/354 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Calaris [Cagliari]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)
Interaction Date
355-6 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/356)
Interaction Location
Germanikeia [KahramanmaraÅŸ]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Nicaean
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)
Dionysius of Milan
Interactions
Interaction Date
355-356 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/356)
Interaction Location
Armenia [Armenia]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)
Demophilus of Constantinople
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Other Interaction Type
Yes
Yes (joint attendant of council)
Hilarius
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
cubicularius
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Correspondent
Person/group appealed to
Yes (receiver of letter)
Yes
All the bishops of Campania
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Campania [Campania]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Person/group appealed to
Yes
People of Rome
Interactions
Interaction Date
356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
Deputation from the Western Bishops
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
Deputies of the Eastern bishops and of other priests
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
allegiance, support
Responsible for return
Other Interaction Type
Yes
Yes (Joint attendant at imperial reception)
Athanasius
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Nicaean
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Other Interaction Type
Yes
Yes (Joint attendant at imperial reception)
Crescens
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/758 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
presbyter
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
allegiance
Responsible for return
Other Interaction Type
Yes
Yes (Joint attendant at imperial reception)
Eusebia (Empress)
Interactions
Interaction Date
355/6 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/356)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict?
Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes (money, )
Eusebius (eunuch)
Interactions
Interaction Date
355/6 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/356)
Interaction Location
Office
praepositus sacri cubiculi
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes
Yes (money, )
praepositus sacri cubiculi (355/6)
Noblewomen of Rome
Interactions
Interaction Date
357/8 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
Damasus
Interactions
Interaction Date
356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/357)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Deacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Catulinus
Interactions
Interaction Date
358 (from: --/--/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
agens in rebus
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Constantina
Interactions
Host
Responsible for return
Yes
Yes
Osius of Cordoba
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of Council)
Hilarius of Poitiers
Interactions
Interaction Date
356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Limonum/Pictavi [Poitiers]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
allegiance
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Jointly condemned to exile)
Rhodanius of Toulouse
Interactions
Interaction Date
356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Tolosa [Toulouse]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
allegiance
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Jointly condemned to exile)
ICUR, NS 9, 24831
Hilarius of Poitiers, coll. Antiar. Paris., B VII (CSEL 65:164-73)
Eusebius of Vercelli, epistula 2.4.2 (CCSL 9:106)
Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 4.11 and 15 (NPNF)
Theoderetus, historia ecclesiastica 2.17 (SC 501:412).
Ammianus Marcellinus 15.7.6-10
Gesta inter Liberium et Felicem, collectio Avellana 1-3 (CSEL 35.1:1-2)
Rufinus, historia ecclesiastica 10.23 and 28 (Mommsen, 988 and 990-91)
Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 2.37.91-4
Liberius, epistula 3.1 (CCSL 9:123)
Hieronymus, de viris illustribus 97 (TU 14.1:47)
Athanasius, historia Arianorum 36-41 (Opitz 2.1:203-6)
Athanasius, apologia contra Arianos 89
Liber Pontificalis 37 (MGH Gesta pontificum Romanorum 1:77-9)
CLE 00787 = ICUR-09, 24831 (p 389) = ILCV 00967 (em) = AE 2007, +00127
Philostorgius, historia ecclesiastica 4.3
Ammonius of Pacnemunis (male) mid fourth century (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--) View Case
24/12/358-362 (from: 24/12/358 to: --/--/362)
Pachnamounis [Kom el-Khanziri]
Oasis Magna/Thebaidos [El-Kharga]
yes
Sebastianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
24/12/358 (from: 24/12/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Alexandria [Alexandria]
Office
dux Aegypti
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Gaius of Thmouis
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 24/12/358 (from: 24/12/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Oasis Magna/Thebaidos [El-Kharga]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Hermes
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 24/12/358 (from: 24/12/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Oasis Magna/Thebaidos [El-Kharga]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Anagamphus
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 24/!2/358 (from: 24/12/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Oasis Magna/Thebaidos [El-Kharga]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Marcus of Zygra
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 24/12/358 (from: 24/12/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Oasis Magna/Thebaidos [El-Kharga]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Athanasius, historia Arianorum 72 (PG 25:780);
Athanasius, de fuga 7 (PG 25:653);
Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 2.14 (SC 501:394)
Aetius of Antioch (male) mid fourth century, died 367 (from: --/--/344 to: --/--/367) View Case
358 or 359 (from: --/--/358 to: --/--/362)
Alexandria [Alexandria]
Pepouza [unknown]
yes
Basilius of Ancyra
Interactions
Interaction Date
358 or 359 (from: --/--/358 to: --/--/359)
Interaction Location
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Interaction Date
359 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Bishop (358 or 359)
Bishop (359)
Constantius II
Interactions
Interaction Date
358 or 359 (from: --/--/358 to: --/--/359)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Interaction Date
359 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Seleucia ad Calycadnum/Tracheia [Silifke]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Interaction Date
between 360 and 362 (from: --/--/360 to: --/--/362)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Yes
Emperor (358 or 359)
Emperor (359)
Emperor (between 360 and 362)
Acacius of Caesarea
Interactions
Interaction Date
359 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Seleucia ad Calycadnum/Tracheia [Silifke]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Interaction Date
between 360 and 362 (from: --/--/360 to: --/--/362)
Interaction Location
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Yes
Bishop (359)
Bishop (between 360 and 362)
Eunomius of Cyzikus
Interactions
Interaction Date
between 360 and 362 (from: --/--/360 to: --/--/362)
Interaction Location
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (attempted to return exile)
Bishop (between 360 and 362)
People of Amblada
Interactions
Interaction Date
between 360 and 362 (from: --/--/360 to: --/--/362)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Receiver of benefaction from exile
Yes (preaching, )
Philostorgius, historia ecclesiastica 4.8, 11-12; 5.1-2; 6.7 (GCS)
Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 2.23 (PG 1038-9)
Fl. Taurus Seleucus Cyrus (male) mid fifth century (from: --/--/426 to: --/--/462) View Case
443 - after 450 (from: --/--/443 to: --/--/450)
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Smyrna [Izmir]
yes
Theodosius II
Interactions
Interaction Date
443 (from: --/--/443 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Responsible for rank change
Yes
Yes
Chrysaphius
Interactions
Interaction Date
443 (from: --/--/443 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
spatharius (east)
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
monophysite
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Responsible for rank change
Yes
Yes
congregation in Kotiaeion
Interactions
Interaction Date
443 (from: --/--/443 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Kotiaeion [Kütahya]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
sympathetic with paganism
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (local congregation)
Malalas, chronica 14.16 (Dindorf, 361-2);
Chronicon paschale, anno 450, p. 587-9;
Joannes of Nikiu, chronica 84.47-57, p. 339-40;
Theophanes, AM 5937 (de Boor, 96-7);
Nicephorus Callistus, historia ecclesiastica 14.46 (PG 146:1220A-B);
Patria 3.111, p. 252;
Leo the Grammarian, p. 110;
Zonaras 13.22.47-52 (vol. 3:106);
Cedrenus 1, p. 598-9;
Suidas, Th 145 (vol. 2:695), K 2776 (vol. 3:220);
vita Danielis Stylitis 31-6, p. 30-34;
epitomai vitae Danielis Stylitis 4, 19, p. 97, 119;
Simeon Metaphrastes, vita Danielis Stylites 19 (PG 116:993D);
Anthologia Palatina 1.99 (vol. 1:38-9);
John Lydus, de magistratibus 3.42, p. 198;
Eunomius of Cyzikus (male) mid fourth century, died c. 395 (from: --/--/335 to: --/--/395) View Case
367 - c. 368 (from: --/--/367 to: --/--/368)
Chalcedon [Kadiköy]
Mauretania [Mauritania]
yes
Auxonius
Interactions
Interaction Date
367 (from: --/--/367 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
PPO Orientis
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Valens of Mursa
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 368 (from: --/--/367 to: --/--/368)
Interaction Location
Mursa [Osijek]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
Domninus of Marcianopolis
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 368 (from: --/--/368 to: --/--/368)
Interaction Location
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
Flavius Valens
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 368 (from: --/--/368 to: --/--/368)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support, conflict?
Responsible for return
Other Interaction Type
Yes
Yes (invited Eunomius for audience)
Philostorgius, historia ecclesiastica 9.8
Eunomius of Cyzikus (male) mid fourth century, died c. 395 (from: --/--/335 to: --/--/395) View Case
370 - c. 378 (from: --/--/370 to: --/--/378)
Island of Naxos [Naxos]
yes
Domitius Modestus
Interactions
Interaction Date
370 (from: --/--/370 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
PPO Orientis
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian?
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Philostorgius, historia ecclesiastica 9.11
Heraclides (male) late fourth century (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/373) View Case
c. 373 - before 380 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/380)
Sketis [Wadi El Natrun]
Island in Nile Delta [Island in Nile Delta]
yes
Lucius of Alexandria
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 373 - before 380 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/380)
Interaction Location
Alexandria [Alexandria]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Responsible for return
Yes
Yes
Bishop (c. 373 - before 380)
daughter of pagan priest in Egyptian island
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/373)
Interaction Location
Island in Nile Delta [Island in Nile Delta]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
pagan
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
Relationship Quality
support, conflict?
Receiver of benefaction from exile
Yes (exorcism, )
Pagan priest in Egyptian island
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/373)
Interaction Location
Island in Nile Delta [Island in Nile Delta]
Office
presbyter
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
pagan
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support, conflict
Receiver of benefaction from exile
Yes (conversion, )
Pagans in Egyptian island
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/373)
Interaction Location
Island in Nile Delta [Island in Nile Delta]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
pagan
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support, conflict
Receiver of benefaction from exile
Yes (conversion, )
other disciples of Antony
Interactions
Interaction Date
between 373 and 380 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/380)
Interaction Location
Island in Nile Delta [Island in Nile Delta]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
ascetic
Relationship Quality
support
Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 4.24 (SC 505:100-104)
Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 6.20 (SC 495:334-340)
other disciples of Antony (male) late fourth century (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/373) View Case
c. 373 - before 380 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/380)
Sketis [Wadi El Natrun]
Island in Nile Delta [Island in Nile Delta]
yes
Lucius of Alexandria
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 373 - before 380 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/380)
Interaction Location
Alexandria [Alexandria]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Responsible for return
Yes
Yes
Bishop (c. 373 - before 380)
daughter of pagan priest in Egyptian island
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/373)
Interaction Location
Island in Nile Delta [Island in Nile Delta]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
pagan
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
Relationship Quality
conflict, support?
Receiver of benefaction from exile
Yes (exorcism, )
Pagan priest in Egyptian island
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/373)
Interaction Location
Island in Nile Delta [Island in Nile Delta]
Office
presbyter
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
pagan
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support, conflict
Receiver of benefaction from exile
Yes (conversion, )
Pagans in Egyptian island
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/373)
Interaction Location
Island in Nile Delta [Island in Nile Delta]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
pagan
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support, conflict
Receiver of benefaction from exile
Yes (conversion, )
Socrates, ecclesiastical history 4.24 (SC 505:100-104)
Sozomenus, ecclesiastical history 6.20 (SC 495:334-340)
Maximus of Constantinople (male) late fourth century (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/373) View Case
c. 373 - c. 378 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/378)
Alexandria [Alexandria]
Oasis Magna/Thebaidos [El-Kharga]
yes
Lucius of Alexandria
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/373)
Interaction Location
Alexandria [Alexandria]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Gregorius of Nazianzus, oratio 25.13-14 (PG 35:1216-1217)
Dorotheus of Antioch (male) late fourth century (from: --/--/380 to: --/--/407) View Case
380 - ? (from: --/--/380 to: --/--/388)
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya]
Thracia [Thrace]
yes
Flavius Theodosius
Interactions
Interaction Date
380 (from: --/--/380 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Philostorgius, historia ecclesiastica 9.19
Tiberianus (male) late fourth century (from: --/--/385 to: --/--/385) View Case
385 - ? (from: --/--/385 to: --/--/--)
Spain or Gaul [Spain or Gaul]
Island of Sylinancis [Isles of Scilly]
yes
Magnus Maximus
Interactions
Interaction Date
385 (from: --/--/385 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Instantius
Interactions
Interaction Date
385 - ? (from: --/--/385 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Island of Sylinancis [Isles of Scilly]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support?
Sulpicius Severus, chronica 2.51.2 (SC 441:344)
Hieronymus, de viris illustribus 123
Irenaeus (male) mid fifth century (from: --/--/431 to: --/--/448) View Case
435 - before 445 (from: --/--/435 to: --/--/445)
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Petra [Petra]
yes
Theodosius II
Interactions
Interaction Date
435 (from: --/--/435 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Photius
Interactions
Interaction Date
435 - before 445 (from: --/--/435 to: --/--/445)
Interaction Location
Petra [Petra]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support?
Flavius Anthemius Isidorus
Interactions
Interaction Date
435 (from: --/--/435 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
praefectus urbis Constantinopolitanae
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
praefectus urbis Constantinopolitanae (435)
ACO I.4:203 nos. 277-8
Marcianus (usurper) (male) late fifth century (from: --/--/469 to: --/--/479) View Case
c. 479 (from: --/--/479 to: --/--/479)
Church of the Holy Apostles in Constantinople [Church of the Holy Apostles in Constantinople]
Caesarea [Kayseri]
yes
Monks in Caesarea in Cappadocia
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 479 (from: --/--/479 to: --/--/479)
Interaction Location
Caesarea [Kayseri]
Office
Monk
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
ascetic
Relationship Quality
support?
Candidus in Photius, bibliotheca 79;
Theodorus (Anagnostes) Lector, epitome historiae ecclesiasticae 3.419-20 (ed. Hansen, GCS 54 = Neue Folge 3);
John of Antioch, fr. 234.4 (Mariev, 430);
Evagrius, historia ecclesiastica 3.26 = Eustathius, fr. 3 (SC 542:454);
Theophanes AM 5971-2 (De Boor: 127);
Suidas P 137 Adler http://digital.slub-dresden.de/werkansicht/dlf/105282/20/
Marcianus (usurper) (male) late fifth century (from: --/--/469 to: --/--/479) View Case
c. 479 - c. 484 (from: --/--/479 to: --/--/484)
Ancyra [Ankara]
Papiriou Castellum [near Tarsus (Turkey)]
yes
Flavius Appalius Illus Trocundes
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 379 (from: --/--/379 to: --/--/379)
Interaction Location
Ancyra [Ankara]
Office
magister militum per Orientem
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
magister militum per Orientem (c. 379)
Illus
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 484 (from: --/--/484 to: --/--/484)
Interaction Location
Papiriou Castellum [near Tarsus (Turkey)]
Office
patricius
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
'catholic'
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
Leontia
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 479 - c. 484 (from: --/--/479 to: --/--/484)
Interaction Location
Papiriou Castellum [near Tarsus (Turkey)]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
marriage
Candidus in Photius, bibliotheca 79;
Theodorus (Anagnostes) Lector, epitome historiae ecclesiasticae 3.419-20 (ed. Hansen, GCS 54 = Neue Folge 3);
John of Antioch, fr. 234.4 (Mariev, 430);
Evagrius, historia ecclesiastica 3.26 = Eustathius, fr. 3 (SC 542:454);
Theophanes AM 5971-2 (De Boor: 127);
Suidas P 137 Adler http://digital.slub-dresden.de/werkansicht/dlf/105282/20/
Heracleides of Ephesus (male) early fifth century (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/404) View Case
after 404 (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/408)
Ephesus [Selçuk]
Nicomedia [Ä°zmit]
yes
Flavius Arcadius
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 404 (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Palladius, Vita Joannis Chrysostomi 20 (SC 341:396-402)
Flavius Ioannes ('the Cappadocian') (male) mid sixth century (from: --/--/520 to: --/--/548) View Case
c. 541 - 548 (from: --/--/541 to: --/--/548)
Cyzikus [Erdek/Bandirma]
Antinoopolis [El Sheikh Ibada]
yes
Theodora (empress)
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 541 (from: --/--/541 to: --/--/541)
Interaction Location
Office
Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Flavius Petrus Sabbatius Iustinianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
548 (from: --/--/548 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support?
Responsible for return
Yes
Procopius, bellum Persarum 1.25.39-43, 2.30.49-50;
Malalas, chronica 480, fr. 47;
Procopius, anecdota 17.40-44, 21.5;
Marcellinus Comes, additamenta ad chronicon a. 544
Sagittarius of Gap (male) late sixth century (from: --/--/567 to: --/--/567) View Case
567 - ? (from: --/--/567 to: --/--/567)
Lutetia [Paris]
unknown monastery [n/a]
yes
Guntram
Interactions
Interaction Date
567 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Lutetia [Paris]
Office
King
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Interaction Date
after 567 (from: --/--/567 to: --/--/567)
Interaction Location
Lutetia [Paris]
Office
King
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
King (567)
King (after 567)
clerk
Interactions
Interaction Date
567 (from: --/--/567 to: --/--/567)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
allegiance
Gregorius of Tours, historiae 5.20 (MGH SS rer. Merov. 1.1:227-9)
Salunius of Embrun (male) late sixth century (from: --/--/567 to: --/--/567) View Case
567 - ? (from: --/--/567 to: --/--/567)
Lutetia [Paris]
unknown monastery [n/a]
yes
clerk
Interactions
Interaction Date
567 (from: --/--/567 to: --/--/567)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
allegiance
Gregorius of Tours, historiae 5.20 (MGH SS rer. Merov. 1.1:227-9)
Conon of Tarsus (male) late sixth century (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/571) View Case
after 571 - ? (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/571)
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Nova Laura of St Sabas [n/a]
yes
Ioannes of Constantinople (sixth c.)
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/577)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Photius
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/577)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Abbot
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict?
Iustinus II
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/577)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Ioannes of Ephesus, historia ecclesiastica 1.31
Andreas (male) late sixth century (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/571) View Case
after 571 - before 577 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/577)
City wall of Constantinople [Theodosian wall]
Monastery of Acoemetae [n/a]
yes
Ioannes of Constantinople (sixth c.)
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/577)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Iustinus II
Interactions
Interaction Date
between 571 and 577 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/577)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Emperor (between 571 and 577)
Band of clergy and Romans
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/577)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Crowd in Constantinople
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/577)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (rescue from arrest)
Ioannes of Ephesus, historia ecclesiastica 2.14
Andreas (cubicularius) (male) late sixth century (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/571) View Case
after 571 - before 577 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/577)
Imperial palace of Constantinople [Palace of Constantinople]
Monastery in the palace of Hormisdas [Boukoleon Palace]
yes
Iustinus II
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/577)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Yes
Yes
Aelia Sophia
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/577)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Chalcedonian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Yes
curator in Constantinople
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/577)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
curator
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict?, support?
Other Interaction Type
Yes (threat of execution)
Crowd in Constantinople
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/577)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
conflict?, support?
Other Interaction Type
Yes (spectators of delivery to new exile place)
monks in Constantinople
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/577)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
ascetic
Relationship Quality
conflict?, support?
Probinus
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/577)
Interaction Location
Monastery of Dalmatius [n/a]
Office
Slave of Andreas
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Slave of Andreas (after 571)
Ioannes of Ephesus, historia ecclesiastica 2.9 and 38
Michael Syrus 10.7
Probinus (male) late sixth century (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/571) View Case
after 571 - before 577 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/577)
Imperial palace of Constantinople [Palace of Constantinople]
Monastery of Dalmatius [n/a]
yes
Iustinus II
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/577)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Ioannes of Ephesus, historia ecclesiastica 2.38
Antipatra (female) late sixth century (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/571) View Case
after 571 - ? (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/571)
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Chalcedon [Kadiköy]
yes
Iustinus II
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/577)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Ioannes of Ephesus, historia ecclesiastica 2.12
Michael Syrus 10.7
Iuliana (female) late sixth century (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/571) View Case
after 571 - ? (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/571)
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Chalcedon [Kadiköy]
yes
Iustinus II
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/577)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Ioannes of Ephesus, historia ecclesiastica 2.12
Michael Syrus 10.7
Apion (male) early sixth century, died before 533 (from: --/--/503 to: --/--/533) View Case
510 - 518 (from: --/--/510 to: --/--/518)
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Nicaea [Iznik]
yes
Anastasius
Interactions
Interaction Date
510 (from: --/--/510 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Iustinus
Interactions
Interaction Date
518 (from: --/--/518 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for return
Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes
Yes (conversion, )
Flavius Petrus Sabbatius Iustinianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
518 (from: --/--/518 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for return
Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes
Yes (conversion, )
Severus of Antioch
Interactions
Interaction Date
between 508 and 510 (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/510)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (dedication of work 'against Eutyches' to exile)
Theodorus (Anagnostes) Lector 482 (GCS n.F. 3:137);
Marcellinus comes, chronica 510 (MGH auct ant. 11:97);
Theophanes, AM 6011 (De Boor, 165);
John Lydus, de magistratibus 3.17;
Malalas, chronica 411;
Chronicon Paschale, s.a. 519
Honorata (female) late sixth century (from: --/--/594 to: --/--/594) View Case
? - 7/594 (from: --/7/594 to: --/7/594)
Sicilia [Sicily]
yes
Leo of Catania
Interactions
Interaction Date
before 7/594 (from: --/7/594 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Catina [Catania]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Gregorius Magnus
Interactions
Interaction Date
7/594 (from: --/7/594 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
Husband of Honorata
Interactions
Interaction Date
7/594 (from: --/7/594 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
kinship
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Honorata returned to husband)
Gregorius Magnus, epistula 4.34 (CCSL 140:254)
Ioannes of Ephesus (male) c. 507 - c. 588 (from: --/--/507 to: --/--/588) View Case
after 542 (from: --/--/542 to: --/--/--)
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Monastery in the palace of Hormisdas [Boukoleon Palace]
yes
Flavius Petrus Sabbatius Iustinianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 542 (from: --/--/542 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Ioannes of Ephesus, Vitae Sanctorum Orientalium 47 (PO 18, 680-81)
Flavius Longinus (male) late fifth century, died c. 499 (from: --/--/475 to: --/--/499) View Case
475-485 (from: --/--/475 to: --/--/485)
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Isauria [Bozkır]
yes
Illus
Interactions
Interaction Date
475 (from: --/--/475 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Flavius Zenon
Interactions
Interaction Date
c 483-485 (from: --/--/483 to: --/--/485)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for rank change
Responsible for return
Yes
Yes
Marcellinus comes, chronica 485 (MGH auct. ant. 11.2:93);
Theophanes, AM 5975 (de Boor 129);
John of Antioch, fragmentum 214.1
Ibas of Edessa (male) mid fifth century, died 28/10/457 (from: --/--/431 to: 28/10/457) View Case
449 - 451 (from: --/--/449 to: --/--/451)
Edessa [Şanlıurfa]
20 different prisons, including one in Antioch [n/a]
yes
Flavius Thomas Iulianus Chaereas
Interactions
Interaction Date
449 (from: --/--/449 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
comes ordinis primi et praeses Osrhoenae
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
comes ordinis primi et praeses Osrhoenae (449)
Chrysaphius
Interactions
Interaction Date
449 (from: --/--/449 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Eutyches
Interactions
Interaction Date
449 (from: --/--/449 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Nonnus of Edessa
Interactions
Interaction Date
449 (from: --/--/449 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Edessa [Şanlıurfa]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support?
ACO 2.1:376, 2.5:117;
Sacrosancta Concilia (Labbe) 4:634, 891, 917;
Chronica Edessena LXVIII;
Barhadbessaba Arbaia (Nau, PO 9, Fasc. 5);
Acta Synodis Ephesinae IIB (Akten der ephesinischen Synode vom Jahre 449) , ed. J. Flemming, Berlin 1917, p. 21-69
Pelagius of Rome (male) died 4/3/561 (from: --/--/536 to: 4/3/561) View Case
554 - before 556 (from: --/--/554 to: --/--/556)
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
yes
Flavius Petrus Sabbatius Iustinianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
554 (from: --/--/554 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Pelagius, epistula 80.2 (Gassò and Batlle: 197)
Pelagius, In defensione trium capitulorum 4 and 6 (Studi e Testi 57: 32, 67, 68).
Paulus of Edessa (male) early sixth century, died 30/10/526 (from: --/--/510 to: 30/10/526) View Case
519 (from: --/--/519 to: --/--/519)
Edessa [Şanlıurfa]
Seleucia [Babil Governorate]
yes
Iustinus
Interactions
Interaction Date
519 (from: --/--/519 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support, conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Responsible for return
Yes
Yes
Euphrasius of Constantinople
Interactions
Interaction Date
525 (from: --/--/525 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Patricius
Interactions
Interaction Date
519 (from: --/--/519 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Edessa [Şanlıurfa]
Office
comes (east)
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Citizens and monks of Edessa
Interactions
Interaction Date
519 (from: --/--/519 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Edessa [Şanlıurfa]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (resistance against exile order)
Paulus the Jew of Antioch
Interactions
Interaction Date
519 (from: --/--/519 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Person/group appealed to
Yes
Chronicum Edessenum 89-92 (CSCO Scr. Syr. 3.4,1903: 9-10) https://archive.org/stream/chronicaminorapa00guid#page/8/mode/2up
Chronicle of Zuqnin, Third part, 517-518, 525-526 (Harrak, 51, 55)
Paulus of Edessa (male) early sixth century, died 30/10/526 (from: --/--/510 to: 30/10/526) View Case
7/522 - 3/526 (from: --/7/522 to: --/3/526)
Edessa [Şanlıurfa]
Euchaita [Beyözü]
yes
Asclepius of Edessa
Interactions
Interaction Date
7/522 (from: --/7/522 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Edessa [Şanlıurfa]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Iustinus
Interactions
Interaction Date
522-526 (from: --/--/522 to: --/--/526)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support, conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Person/group appealed to
Responsible for return
Yes
Yes
Yes
Zacharias, historia ecclesiastica 8.4 (CSCO 84:75, 88:51)
Chronicum Edessenum 89-92 (CSCO Scr. Syr. 3.4,1903: 9-10) https://archive.org/stream/chronicaminorapa00guid#page/8/mode/2up
Petrus Mongus (male) late fifth century, died 29/10/490 (from: --/--/454 to: 29/10/490) View Case
477 - 482 (from: --/--/477 to: --/--/482)
Alexandria [Alexandria]
Euchaita [Beyözü]
yes
Flavius Zenon
Interactions
Interaction Date
477-482 (from: --/--/477 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support, conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Responsible for return
Yes
Yes
Ioannes Talaia
Interactions
Interaction Date
477-482 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Alexandria [Alexandria]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Successor in post
Other Interaction Type
Yes
Yes (reason for return)
Simplicius of Rome
Interactions
Interaction Date
482 (from: --/--/482 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support?
Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes (conversion, )
Acacius of Constantinople
Interactions
Interaction Date
482 (from: --/--/482 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support?
Responsible for return
Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes
Yes (conversion, )
Theodorus (Anagnostes) Lector, historia ecclesiastica 422-4 (GCS n.F. 3: 117);
Theophanes, AM 5976 (de Boor 130);
Collectio Avellana, epistula 70.4 (CSEL 35.1:156-7)
https://archive.org/stream/epistulaeimperat01gnth#page/156/mode/2up
Petrus Fullo (male) late fifth century, died 488 (from: --/--/463 to: --/--/488) View Case
471 - 476 (from: --/--/471 to: --/--/476)
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya]
Oasis Magna/Thebaidos [El-Kharga]
yes
Leo of Rome
Interactions
Interaction Date
471 (from: --/--/471 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Flavius Basiliscus
Interactions
Interaction Date
476 (from: --/--/476 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
monophysite
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
Gelasius, Gesta de nomine Acacii (CSEL 35, n. 99: 440 and 450);
Liberatus, Breviarum 17 (ACO 2.5: 130);
Theodorus (Anagnostes) Lector, historia ecclesiastia 392 (GCS 53:110);
Theophanes, AM 5967
Eusebius of Nicomedia (male) early fourth century, died 341 (from: --/--/330 to: --/--/341) View Case
325/6 - c. 328 (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/328)
Nicomedia [Ä°zmit]
Gaul [France]
yes
Flavius Valerius Constantinus
Interactions
Interaction Date
325/6 - c. 328 (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/328)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support, conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Person/group appealed to
Responsible for return
Yes
Yes
Yes
Secundus of Ptolemais
Interactions
Interaction Date
325 (from: --/--/325 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (prediction)
'principal bishops'
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 328 (from: --/--/328 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Correspondent
Person/group appealed to
Yes (receiver of letter)
Yes
Theognis of Nicaea
Interactions
Interaction Date
325/6 - c. 328 (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/328)
Interaction Location
Gaul [France]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Constantia
Interactions
Interaction Date
325/6 - c. 328 (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/328)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Person/group appealed to
Responsible for return
Yes
Yes
Maris of Chalcedon
Interactions
Interaction Date
325/6 - c. 328 (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/328)
Interaction Location
Gaul [France]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Philostorgius, historia ecclesiastica 1.9-10, 2.7;
Gelasius of Cyzicus, historia ecclesiastica I.11 (GCS NF 9:18-25);
Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 1.19 (NPNF);
Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 1.14 (NPNF);
Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 2.16 (NPNF), 3.19.3;
Opitz, Urkunde 27.16, 36 (Opitz, 125-6, 129);
Theognis of Nicaea (male) early fourth century (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/329) View Case
325/6 - c. 328 (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/328)
Nicaea [Iznik]
Gaul [France]
yes
Flavius Valerius Constantinus
Interactions
Interaction Date
325/6 - c. 328 (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/328)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support, conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Person/group appealed to
Responsible for return
Yes
Yes
Yes
Secundus of Ptolemais
Interactions
Interaction Date
325 (from: --/--/325 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (prediction)
'principal bishops'
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 328 (from: --/--/328 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Person/group appealed to
Yes
Flavius Valerius Constantinus
Interactions
Interaction Date
325/6 - c. 328 (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/328)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support, conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Person/group appealed to
Responsible for return
Yes
Yes
Yes
Constantia
Interactions
Interaction Date
325/6 - c. 328 (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/328)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Person/group appealed to
Responsible for return
Yes
Yes
Maris of Chalcedon
Interactions
Interaction Date
325/6 - c. 328 (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/328)
Interaction Location
Gaul [France]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Eusebius of Nicomedia
Interactions
Interaction Date
325/6 - c. 328 (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/328)
Interaction Location
Gaul [France]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Philostorgius, historia ecclesiastica 1.9, 2.7;
Gelasius of Cyzicus, historia ecclesiastica I.11 (GCS NF 9:18-25);
Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 1.19 (NPNF);
Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 1.14 (NPNF);
Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 2.16 (NPNF), 3.19.3;
Opitz, Urkunde 27.16, 36 (Opitz, 125-6, 129);
Ursicinus of Rome (male) late fourth century (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/381) View Case
11/366 - 9/367 (from: --/11/366 to: --/8/367)
Roma [Rome]
yes
followers of Ursicinus
Interactions
Interaction Date
366 - 9/367 (from: --/--/366 to: --/9/367)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Flavius Valentinianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
366 - 9/367 (from: --/--/366 to: --/9/367)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Responsible for return
Yes
Yes
Vettius Agorius Praetextatus
Interactions
Interaction Date
9/367 (from: --/9/367 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
praefectus urbis Romae
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
pagan
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support?
Person/group appealed to
Responsible for return
Yes
Yes
praefectus urbis Romae (9/367)
Damasus
Interactions
Interaction Date
11/366 (from: --/11/366 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
collectio Avellana 1.11, 5 (CSEL 35.1:4, 48)
https://archive.org/stream/epistulaeimperat01gnth#page/48/mode/2up
Ammianus Marcellinus 27.3.12-13, 27.9.9
Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 2.23 (NPNF)
presbyters and ministers of Carthage (male) mid fifth century (from: --/--/440 to: --/--/440) View Case
c. 440 - 474 (from: --/--/440 to: --/--/474)
Carthago [Carthage]
yes
Flavius Zenon
Interactions
Interaction Date
474 (from: --/--/474 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Carthago [Carthage]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
Severus
Interactions
Interaction Date
474 (from: --/--/474 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Carthago [Carthage]
Office
patricius
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
Geiseric
Interactions
Interaction Date
440 (from: --/--/440 to: --/--/474)
Interaction Location
Office
King of the Vandals
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
King of the Vandals (440)
Victor of Vita, Historia persecutionis Africanae provinciae 1.51 (CSEL 7:22)
Agelius (male) mid fourth century (from: --/--/366 to: --/--/366) View Case
366 (from: --/--/366 to: --/--/366)
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
yes
Flavius Valens
Interactions
Interaction Date
366 (from: --/--/366 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support, conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Responsible for return
Yes
Yes
Flavius Valens
Interactions
Interaction Date
366 (from: --/--/366 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
presbyter
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 4.9 (NPNF)
Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 6.9 (NPNF)
Antiochus (presbyter) (male) late fourth century (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/373) View Case
c. 373 - before 379 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/379)
Armenia [Armenia]
yes
Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 4.15.8 (SC 530:238)
Stephanus of Cyprus (male) late sixth century (from: --/--/565 to: --/--/565) View Case
c. 565 - before 577 (from: --/--/565 to: --/--/577)
Cyprus [Cyprus]
Plataea [Platees]
yes
clerics and lifeguardsmen from Constantinople
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 565 (from: --/--/565 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Plataea [Platees]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Military Escort
Visitor
Other Interaction Type
Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes
Yes
Yes (abuser of exile)
Yes (conversion, )
Ioannes of Constantinople (sixth c.)
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 565 (from: --/--/565 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Responsible for return
Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes (conversion, )
Iustinus II
Interactions
Interaction Date
between 565 and 577 (from: --/--/565 to: --/--/577)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes
Yes
Emperor (between 565 and 577)
Aelia Sophia
Interactions
Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes
Ioannes of Ephesus, historia ecclesiastica 1.16, 2.3 (NPNF)
two presbyters and three deacons (male) mid fourth century (from: --/--/343 to: --/--/345) View Case
before 343 - c. 345 (from: --/--/343 to: --/--/345)
Alexandria [Alexandria]
Armenia [Armenia]
yes
Constantius II
Interactions
Interaction Date
before 343 - c. 345 (from: --/--/343 to: --/--/345)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support, conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Responsible for return
Yes
Yes
Emperor (before 343 - c. 345)
Athanasius, Historia Arianorum 15.4, 18.3, 21.1 (Opitz 2:190, 192, 194)
Maris of Chalcedon (male) mid fourth century (from: --/--/360 to: --/--/362) View Case
325/6 - c. 328 (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/328)
Chalcedon [Kadiköy]
Gaul [France]
yes
Theognis of Nicaea
Interactions
Interaction Date
325/6 - c. 328 (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/328)
Interaction Location
Gaul [France]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Eusebius of Nicomedia
Interactions
Interaction Date
325/6 - c. 328 (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/328)
Interaction Location
Gaul [France]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Flavius Valerius Constantinus
Interactions
Interaction Date
325/6 - c. 328 (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/328)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support, conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Responsible for return
Yes
Yes
Philostorgius, historia ecclesiastica 2.7
Arius (male) c. 250 - 336 (from: --/--/250 to: --/--/336) View Case
333-335 (from: --/--/333 to: --/--/335)
Alexandria [Alexandria]
yes
Flavius Valerius Constantinus
Interactions
Interaction Date
333 (from: --/--/333 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Paterius
Interactions
Interaction Date
333 (from: --/--/333 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
praefectus Aegypti
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Opitz, Urkunde 33/28, 34/27
See T. Barnes, 'The Exiles and Recalls of Arius', Journal of Theological Studies 60 (2009), 109-129
Donatists (male) Date: Unknown View Case
314/15? - 321 (from: --/--/315 to: --/--/321)
North Africa [North Africa]
yes
Locrius Verinus
Interactions
Interaction Date
321 (from: --/--/321 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
vicarius Africae
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
Flavius Valerius Constantinus
Interactions
Interaction Date
314/5? - 321 (from: --/--/315 to: --/--/321)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support, conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Responsible for return
Yes
Yes
Augustinus, contra Donatistas 31.54 (CSEL 53:154)
Augustinus, Breuiculus collationis cum Donatistis 3.40 (CCSL 149A)
Augustinus, Psalmus contra partem Donati 54 (Anastasi, Padua 1957)
Donatists (male) Date: Unknown View Case
c. 345 - c. 362 (from: --/--/345 to: --/--/362)
North Africa [North Africa]
yes
Macarius (notarius?)
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 345 (from: --/--/345 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
North Africa [North Africa]
Office
notarius
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Flavius Claudius Iulianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 362 (from: --/--/362 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
Optatus, contra Parmenianum Donatistam 2.16; 3.4
Parmenianus (male) mid fourth century, died 24/6/393 (from: --/--/362 to: 24/6/393) View Case
before 362 - 2/362 (from: --/--/362 to: --/2/362)
yes
Flavius Claudius Iulianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
2/362 (from: --/2/362 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
pagan
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
Optatus 2.17 (p. 51)
Amidan monks (male) early sixth century (from: --/--/521 to: --/--/521) View Case
521 - ? (from: --/--/521 to: --/--/530)
Amida [Diyarbakır]
yes
Ioannes of Ephesus
Interactions
Visitor
Hagiographer
Yes
Yes
crowds from distant lands
Interactions
Visitor
Receiver of benefaction from exile
Yes
Yes (preaching, other, food, miracle healing)
Iustinus
Interactions
Interaction Date
521 (from: --/--/521 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Flavius Petrus Sabbatius Iustinianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 530 (from: --/--/530 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for return
Yes
Ioannes of Ephesus, Vitae Sanctorum Orientalium 35 (PO 18:607-23)
Illustris (male) early sixth century (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/509) View Case
508/9 - 523 (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/523)
Byzacena [Tunisia]
Sardinia [Sardinia]
yes
Vita Fulgentii, trans. R.B. Eno, Fulgentius: Selected Works (Washington, D.C.: 1997), chapter 17.
Ianuarius (male) early sixth century (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/509) View Case
508/9 - 523 (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/523)
Byzacena [Tunisia]
Sardinia [Sardinia]
yes
Vita Fulgentii, trans. R.B. Eno, Fulgentius: Selected Works (Washington, D.C.: 1997), chapter 17.
Fulgentius, epistula 16.
Fulgentius, epistula 17.
Datianus (male) early fifth century (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/509) View Case
508/9 - 523 (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/523)
Byzacena [Tunisia]
Sardinia [Sardinia]
yes
Fulgentius, epistula 16
Fulgentius, epistula 17
Boethos (male) (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--) View Case
508/9 - 523 (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/523)
Byzacena [Tunisia]
Sardinia [Sardinia]
yes
Fulgentius, epistula 16
Fulgentius, epistula 17
Albanus (male) early sixth century (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/509) View Case
508/9 - 523 (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/523)
Byzacena [Tunisia]
Sardinia [Sardinia]
yes
Fulgentius, epistula 16.
Scholasticus (male) early sixth century (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/509) View Case
508/9 - 523 (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/523)
Byzacena [Tunisia]
Sardinia [Sardinia]
yes
Fulgentius, epistula 17
Victor (male) early sixth century (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/509) View Case
508/9 - 523 (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/523)
Byzacena [Tunisia]
Sardinia [Sardinia]
yes
Fulgentius, epistula 17
Ianuarius (male) early sixth century (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/509) View Case
508/9 - 523 (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/523)
Byzacena [Tunisia]
Sardinia [Sardinia]
yes
Fulgentius, epistula 17
Fontius (male) early sixth century (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/509) View Case
508/9 - 523 (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/523)
Byzacena [Tunisia]
Sardinia [Sardinia]
yes
Fulgentius, epistula 17
Quodvultdeus (male) early sixth century (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/509) View Case
508/9 - 523 (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/523)
Byzacena [Tunisia]
Sardinia [Sardinia]
yes
Vita Fulgentii 27, trans. R.B. Eno, Fulgentius: Selected Works (Washington, D.C.: 1997)
Fulgentius, epistula 17
Vindicianus (male) early sixth century (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/509) View Case
508/9 - 523 (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/523)
Marazanae [unknown]
Sardinia [Sardinia]
yes
Fulgentius, epistula 17;
Notitia Provinciarum et Civitatum Africae, ed. C. Halm, Historia persecutionis Africanae provinciae, MGH, AA, III.I (Berlin, 1879), pp.63-71, Byzacenae 49.
Felix (male) early sixth century (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/509) View Case
508/9 - 523 (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/523)
Byzacena [Tunisia]
Sardinia [Sardinia]
yes
Fulgentius, epistula 17
Victorianus (male) early sixth century (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/509) View Case
508/9 - 523 (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/523)
Quaestoriana [unknown]
Sardinia [Sardinia]
yes
Fulgentius, epistula 17
C. Halm, Historia persecutionis Africanae provinciae, MGH, AA, III.I (Berlin, 1879), pp.63-71, Byzacenae 87.
Iohannes of Girona (male) late sixth century (from: --/--/577 to: --/--/586) View Case
577 - 586 (from: --/--/577 to: --/--/586)
Gerunda [Girona]
Col. Barcino [Barcelona]
yes
Liuvigild
Interactions
Interaction Date
577 (from: --/--/577 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Spain or Gaul [Spain or Gaul]
Office
King of the Visigoths
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
King of the Visigoths (577)
Isidorus of Seville, de viris illustribus 62 (PL 83:1105)
Marcellus (male) late fifth century (from: --/--/476 to: --/--/476) View Case
476 - 478 (from: --/--/476 to: --/--/478)
Col. Dea Vocontiorum [Die]
Col. Arelate [Arles]
yes
Euricus
Interactions
Interaction Date
476 (from: --/--/476 to: --/--/476)
Interaction Location
Col. Dea Vocontiorum [Die]
Office
King of the Visigoths
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Interaction Date
478 (from: --/--/478 to: --/--/478)
Interaction Location
Tolosa [Toulouse]
Office
King of the Visigoths
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
King of the Visigoths (476)
King of the Visigoths (478)
Vita Marcelli; F. Dolbeau, ‘La vie en prose de saint Marcel évêque de Die. Histoire du texte et édition critique’, Francia 11 (1983) pp.97-130