bishops succeeding Ianuarius and Stephanus (male) late sixth century (from: --/--/590 to: --/--/--) View Case
8/603 - ? (from: --/8/603 to: --/--/--)
Hispania [Spain]
unknown
Gregorius Magnus
Interactions
Interaction Date
8/603 (from: --/8/603 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Gregorius Magnus, epistula 13.46 (CCSL 140A:1052-5).
bishops who ordained successors of Ianuarius and Stephanus (male) late sixth century (from: --/--/589 to: --/--/603) View Case
8/603 - ? (from: --/8/603 to: --/2/604)
Hispania [Spain]
unknown
Gregorius Magnus
Interactions
Interaction Date
8/603 (from: --/8/603 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Gregorius Magnus, epistula 13.46 (CCSL 140A:1052-5).
Paulus (male) late sixth century (from: --/--/593 to: --/--/593) View Case
before 7/593 - ? (from: --/7/593 to: --/--/--)
Lilybaeum [Marsala]
unknown
Gregorius Magnus
Interactions
Interaction Date
7/593 (from: --/7/593 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (confirms exile)
Gregorius Theodorus
Interactions
Interaction Date
before 7/593 (from: --/7/593 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Lilybaeum [Marsala]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Gregorius Magnus, epistula 3.49 (CCSL 140:195)
Presbyters and deacons in Malta (male) late sixth century (from: --/--/598 to: --/--/598) View Case
10/598 - ? (from: --/10/598 to: --/--/--)
Melita [Malta]
unknown
Iohannes of Syracuse
Interactions
Interaction Date
10/598 (from: --/10/598 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Syracusae [Syracuse]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Gregorius Magnus
Interactions
Interaction Date
10/598 (from: --/10/598 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Gregorius Magnus, epistula 9.25 (CCSL 140A:585-6).
Lucillus of Malta (male) late sixth century (from: --/--/598 to: --/--/598) View Case
10/598 - ? (from: --/10/598 to: --/--/--)
Melita [Malta]
unknown
Presbyters and deacons in Malta
Interactions
Interaction Date
10/598 (from: --/10/598 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Melita [Malta]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
allegiance
Other Interaction Type
Yes (participation in same crime)
Iohannes of Syracuse
Interactions
Interaction Date
10/598 (from: --/10/598 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Syracusae [Syracuse]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Gregorius Magnus
Interactions
Interaction Date
10/598 (from: --/10/598 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Gregorius Magnus, epistula 9.25 (CCSL 140A:585-6).
Ianuarius of Malaga (male) late sixth century (from: --/--/590 to: --/--/603) View Case
589/550 - ? (from: --/--/589 to: --/8/603)
Malaca [Malaga]
unknown
Comitiolus
Interactions
Interaction Date
589/90 (from: --/--/589 to: --/--/590)
Interaction Location
Hispania [Spain]
Office
magister militum per Spanias
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
magister militum per Spanias (589/90)
Gregorius Magnus
Interactions
Interaction Date
8/603 (from: --/8/603 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (instigator of enquiry to review exile)
Iohannes (defensor)
Interactions
Interaction Date
8/603 (from: --/8/603 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Hispania [Spain]
Office
defensor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support?
Other Interaction Type
Yes (inquirer of review of exile)
Gregorius Magnus, epistula 13.46-7 (CCSL 140A:1052-7).
Stephanus (male) late sixth century (from: --/--/590 to: --/--/603) View Case
589/550 - ? (from: --/--/589 to: --/8/603)
Hispania [Spain]
Hispania [Spain]
unknown
Comitiolus
Interactions
Interaction Date
589/90 (from: --/--/589 to: --/--/590)
Interaction Location
Hispania [Spain]
Office
magister militum per Spanias
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
magister militum per Spanias (589/90)
Gregorius Magnus
Interactions
Interaction Date
8/603 (from: --/8/603 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (instigator of enquiry to review exile)
Iohannes (defensor)
Interactions
Interaction Date
8/603 (from: --/8/603 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Hispania [Spain]
Office
defensor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support?
Other Interaction Type
Yes (inquirer of review of exile)
Gregorius Magnus, epistula 13.46 (CCSL 140A:1052-5).
Florentius of Epidaurum (male) late sixth century (from: --/--/592 to: --/--/592) View Case
before 10/592 - after 12/597 (from: --/10/592 to: --/12/597)
Epidaurum [Cavtat]
unknown
Gregorius Magnus
Interactions
Interaction Date
10/592 (from: --/10/592 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Person/group appealed to
Yes
Antoninus (subdiaconus)
Interactions
Interaction Date
10/592 (from: --/10/592 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Dalmatia [Dalmatia]
Office
Subdeacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Person/group appealed to
Yes
congregation of Epidaurum
Interactions
Interaction Date
12/597 (from: --/12/597 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Epidaurum [Cavtat]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Person/group appealed to
Yes
Natalis
Interactions
Interaction Date
before 10/592 (from: --/10/592 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Salona [Solin]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Gregorius Magnus, epistula 3.9-10, 8:11 (MGH Epp 1:169-70, 2:13-14)
http://www.dmgh.de/de/fs1/object/goToPage/bsb00000535.html?pageNo=168&sortIndex=040%3A010%3A0001%3A010%3A00%3A00
http://www.dmgh.de/de/fs1/object/display/bsb00000536_00058.html?sortIndex=040%3A010%3A0002%3A010%3A00%3A00&pageNo=14&zoom=1.00
Datianus (male) early fifth century (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/509) View Case
508/9 - 523 (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/523)
Byzacena [Tunisia]
Sardinia [Sardinia]
yes
Fulgentius, epistula 16
Fulgentius, epistula 17
Boethos (male) (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--) View Case
508/9 - 523 (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/523)
Byzacena [Tunisia]
Sardinia [Sardinia]
yes
Fulgentius, epistula 16
Fulgentius, epistula 17
Ianuarius (male) early sixth century (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/509) View Case
508/9 - 523 (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/523)
Byzacena [Tunisia]
Sardinia [Sardinia]
yes
Vita Fulgentii, trans. R.B. Eno, Fulgentius: Selected Works (Washington, D.C.: 1997), chapter 17.
Fulgentius, epistula 16.
Fulgentius, epistula 17.
Verus (male) 498 - (from: --/--/498 to: --/--/--) View Case
498 - ? (from: --/--/498 to: --/--/--)
Caesarodunum [Tours]
no
Alaricus II
Interactions
Interaction Date
498 - (from: --/--/498 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Spain or Gaul [Spain or Gaul]
Office
King of the Visigoths
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
King of the Visigoths (498 -)
Gregorius of Tours, historiae 10.31;
Caesarius of Arles, Epistula ad Ruricium 7 (CSEL numbering), in Caesarius of Arles: Life, Testament, Letters, ed. William E. Klingshirn (Liverpool: 1994), p. 83;
Sedatus of Nimes, Epistula ad Ruricium 4 (CSEL numbering), in Ruricius of Limoges and Friends: A Collection of Letters from Visigothic Gaul, ed. R. Mathisen (Liverpool: 1999)
Albanus (male) early sixth century (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/509) View Case
508/9 - 523 (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/523)
Byzacena [Tunisia]
Sardinia [Sardinia]
yes
Fulgentius, epistula 16.
Scholasticus (male) early sixth century (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/509) View Case
508/9 - 523 (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/523)
Byzacena [Tunisia]
Sardinia [Sardinia]
yes
Fulgentius, epistula 17
Victor (male) early sixth century (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/509) View Case
508/9 - 523 (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/523)
Byzacena [Tunisia]
Sardinia [Sardinia]
yes
Fulgentius, epistula 17
Ianuarius (male) early sixth century (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/509) View Case
508/9 - 523 (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/523)
Byzacena [Tunisia]
Sardinia [Sardinia]
yes
Fulgentius, epistula 17
Fontius (male) early sixth century (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/509) View Case
508/9 - 523 (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/523)
Byzacena [Tunisia]
Sardinia [Sardinia]
yes
Fulgentius, epistula 17
Felix (male) early sixth century (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/509) View Case
508/9 - 523 (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/523)
Byzacena [Tunisia]
Sardinia [Sardinia]
yes
Fulgentius, epistula 17
11 bishops of Egypt (male) late fourth century (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/373) View Case
c. 373 - ? (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/--)
Egypt [Egypt]
Sepphoris/Diocaesarea [n/a]
unknown
Vindaonius Magnus
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/373)
Interaction Location
Alexandria [Alexandria]
Office
comes sacrarum largitionum
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
pagan
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
comes sacrarum largitionum (c. 373)
Melania the Elder
Interactions
Interaction Date
between 373 and 380 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/380)
Interaction Location
Sepphoris/Diocaesarea [n/a]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes (food, )
Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 4.22.35 (SC 530:288)
Palladius, Historia Lausiaca 46.2
Instantius (male) late fourth century (from: --/--/385 to: --/--/385) View Case
385 - ? (from: --/--/385 to: --/--/--)
Spain or Gaul [Spain or Gaul]
Island of Sylinancis [Isles of Scilly]
unknown
Magnus Maximus
Interactions
Interaction Date
385 (from: --/--/385 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Sulpicius Severus, chronica 2.51.2 (SC 441:344)
Quodvultdeus (male) early sixth century (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/509) View Case
508/9 - 523 (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/523)
Byzacena [Tunisia]
Sardinia [Sardinia]
yes
Vita Fulgentii 27, trans. R.B. Eno, Fulgentius: Selected Works (Washington, D.C.: 1997)
Fulgentius, epistula 17
Vindicianus (male) early sixth century (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/509) View Case
508/9 - 523 (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/523)
Marazanae [unknown]
Sardinia [Sardinia]
yes
Fulgentius, epistula 17;
Notitia Provinciarum et Civitatum Africae, ed. C. Halm, Historia persecutionis Africanae provinciae, MGH, AA, III.I (Berlin, 1879), pp.63-71, Byzacenae 49.
Victorianus (male) early sixth century (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/509) View Case
508/9 - 523 (from: --/--/508 to: --/--/523)
Quaestoriana [unknown]
Sardinia [Sardinia]
yes
Fulgentius, epistula 17
C. Halm, Historia persecutionis Africanae provinciae, MGH, AA, III.I (Berlin, 1879), pp.63-71, Byzacenae 87.
Paulinus of Forum Sempronii (male) mid sixth century (from: --/--/559 to: --/--/559) View Case
before 3/559 - ? (from: --/3/559 to: --/--/--)
Forum Sempronii [Fossombrone]
unknown
Pelagius of Rome
Interactions
Interaction Date
2-3/559 (from: --/2/559 to: --/3/559)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Viator
Interactions
Interaction Date
2-3/559 (from: --/2/559 to: --/3/559)
Interaction Location
Office
vir illustris
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Pancratius
Interactions
Interaction Date
2-3/559 (from: --/2/559 to: --/3/559)
Interaction Location
Office
vir illustris
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Pelagius, epistula 35 (Gassò and Batlle: 96-101)
Volusianus (male) fifth century (from: --/--/488 to: --/--/497) View Case
c.495/6 (from: --/--/496 to: --/--/--)
Caesarodunum [Tours]
Tolosa [Toulouse]
no
Alaricus II
Interactions
Interaction Date
495/6 (from: --/--/495 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Spain or Gaul [Spain or Gaul]
Office
King of the Visigoths
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
King of the Visigoths (495/6)
Gregorius of Tours, historiae 10.31;
​Ruricius of Limoges, epistula 2.65, in Ruricius of Limoges and Friends: A Collection of Letters from Visigothic Gaul, ed. R. Mathieson (Liverpool: 1999).
Muius (male) mid fourth century (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/356) View Case
24/12/358- (from: 24/12/358 to: --/--/--)
Egypt or Lybia [Egypt or Lybia]
Ammonia [Marsa Matruh]
unknown
Sebastianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
24/12/358 (from: 24/12/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Alexandria [Alexandria]
Office
dux Aegypti
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Marcus of Philae
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 24/12/358 (from: 24/12/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Ammonia [Marsa Matruh]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Athenodorus
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 24/12/358 (from: 24/12/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Ammonia [Marsa Matruh]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Psenosiris
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 24/12/358 (from: 24/12/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Ammonia [Marsa Matruh]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Nilammon
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 24/12/358 (from: 24/12/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Ammonia [Marsa Matruh]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Plenius
Interactions
Interaction Date
24/12/358 (from: 24/12/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Ammonia [Marsa Matruh]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Athanasius, historia Arianorum 72 (PG 25:780);
Athanasius, de fuga 7 (PG 25:653);
Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 2.14 (SC 501:394)
Barses of Edessa (male) late fourth century (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/373) View Case
373 - ? (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/--)
Edessa [Şanlıurfa]
Arados [Arwad]
unknown
Flavius Valens
Interactions
Interaction Date
373 and later (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Yes
Yes
Basilius of Caesarea
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 377 (from: --/--/377 to: --/--/377)
Interaction Location
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Correspondent
Yes (writer of letter)
Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 4.16 (SC 530: 240-2)
Basilius of Caesarea, epistula 264
Michael Syrus 7.8 (Chabot 1:309)
Petrus Mongus (male) late fifth century, died 29/10/490 (from: --/--/454 to: 29/10/490) View Case
477 - 482 (from: --/--/477 to: --/--/482)
Alexandria [Alexandria]
Euchaita [Beyözü]
yes
Flavius Zenon
Interactions
Interaction Date
477-482 (from: --/--/477 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support, conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Responsible for return
Yes
Yes
Ioannes Talaia
Interactions
Interaction Date
477-482 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Alexandria [Alexandria]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Successor in post
Other Interaction Type
Yes
Yes (reason for return)
Simplicius of Rome
Interactions
Interaction Date
482 (from: --/--/482 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support?
Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes (conversion, )
Acacius of Constantinople
Interactions
Interaction Date
482 (from: --/--/482 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support?
Responsible for return
Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes
Yes (conversion, )
Theodorus (Anagnostes) Lector, historia ecclesiastica 422-4 (GCS n.F. 3: 117);
Theophanes, AM 5976 (de Boor 130);
Collectio Avellana, epistula 70.4 (CSEL 35.1:156-7)
https://archive.org/stream/epistulaeimperat01gnth#page/156/mode/2up
Cyprianus of Thuburbo Maius (male) mid fifth century (from: --/--/411 to: --/--/443) View Case
435 - 443/4 (from: --/--/435 to: --/--/443)
Thuburbo Maius [Henchir-Kasbat]
Ancyra [Ankara]
unknown
Theodoretus of Cyrrhus
Interactions
Interaction Date
mid fifth century (from: --/--/433 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Cyrrus [Khoros]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Nestorian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Bishop (mid fifth century)
Eusebius of Ancyra
Interactions
Interaction Date
mid fifth century (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Ancyra [Ankara]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
Bishop (mid fifth century)
Ibas of Edessa
Interactions
Interaction Date
mid fifth century (from: --/--/434 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Edessa [Şanlıurfa]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Bishop (mid fifth century)
Sophronius of Constantia / Tella
Interactions
Interaction Date
(from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantia [ViranÅŸehir]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Nestorian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
Theodoret, epistula 52, 53;
Gesta collationis Carthaginiensis I, 135
Liberius of Rome (male) died 366 (from: --/--/336 to: --/--/366) View Case
356-358 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/358)
Roma [Rome]
Beroe [Stara Zagora]
yes
Liberius' brothers, the presbyters and fellow bishops of the east
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
allegiance
Correspondent
Person/group appealed to
Yes (receiver of letter)
Yes
Constantius II
Interactions
Interaction Date
355/6 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/356)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes
Yes (money, )
Interaction Date
358 (from: --/--/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Person/group appealed to
Yes
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict?
Responsible for return
Other Interaction Type
Yes
Yes (Joint attendant of council)
Emperor (355/6)
Emperor (358)
Emperor (357)
Emperor (357)
Fortunatianus of Aquileia
Interactions
Interaction Date
before 354 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/354)
Interaction Location
Ticinum [Pavia]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/358)
Interaction Location
Aquileia [Aquileia]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Correspondent
Yes (writer of letter)
Bishop (before 354)
Bishop (357)
Ursacius of Singidunum
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Singidunum [Belgrade]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Correspondent
Person/group appealed to
Yes (receiver of letter)
Yes
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Other Interaction Type
Yes
Yes (Joint attendant at imperial reception)
Bishop (357)
Bishop (357)
Valens of Mursa
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mursa [Osijek]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Correspondent
Person/group appealed to
Yes (receiver of letter)
Yes
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Other Interaction Type
Yes
Yes (Joint attendant at imperial reception)
Bishop (357)
Bishop (357)
Germinius of Sirmium
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Correspondent
Person/group appealed to
Yes (receiver of letter)
Yes
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Other Interaction Type
Yes
Yes (Joint attendant at imperial reception)
Bishop (357)
Bishop (357)
Felix
Interactions
Interaction Date
autumn 356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Archdeacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
conflict
Epictetus
Interactions
Interaction Date
356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Centumcellae [Civitavecchia]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Person/group appealed to
Yes
Bishop (356)
Bishop (357)
Auxentius of Milan
Interactions
Interaction Date
356 (from: --/12/356 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
conflict
Person/group appealed to
Yes
Bishop (356)
Bishop (357)
Vincentius
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Capua [Santa Maria Capua Vetere]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
allegiance
Correspondent
Person/group appealed to
Yes (receiver of letter)
Yes
Caecilianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
before 356 (from: --/--/353 to: --/--/356)
Interaction Location
Spoletium [Spoleto]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
allegiance
Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)
Urbicus
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/357)
Interaction Location
Beroe [Stara Zagora]
Office
Deacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Venerius
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Beroe [Stara Zagora]
Office
agens in rebus
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Eusebius of Vercelli
Interactions
Interaction Date
353/3 (from: --/--/353 to: --/--/354)
Interaction Location
Vercellae [Vercelli]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)
Interaction Date
355-356 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/356)
Interaction Location
Scythopolis/Nysa [Beit She'an]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)
Lucifer of Cagliari
Interactions
Interaction Date
354 (from: --/--/354 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Calaris [Cagliari]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)
Interaction Date
355-6 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/356)
Interaction Location
Germanikeia [KahramanmaraÅŸ]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Nicaean
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)
Dionysius of Milan
Interactions
Interaction Date
355-356 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/356)
Interaction Location
Armenia [Armenia]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)
Demophilus of Constantinople
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Other Interaction Type
Yes
Yes (joint attendant of council)
Hilarius
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
cubicularius
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Correspondent
Person/group appealed to
Yes (receiver of letter)
Yes
All the bishops of Campania
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Campania [Campania]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Person/group appealed to
Yes
People of Rome
Interactions
Interaction Date
356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
Deputation from the Western Bishops
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
Deputies of the Eastern bishops and of other priests
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
allegiance, support
Responsible for return
Other Interaction Type
Yes
Yes (Joint attendant at imperial reception)
Athanasius
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Nicaean
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Other Interaction Type
Yes
Yes (Joint attendant at imperial reception)
Crescens
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/758 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
presbyter
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
allegiance
Responsible for return
Other Interaction Type
Yes
Yes (Joint attendant at imperial reception)
Eusebia (Empress)
Interactions
Interaction Date
355/6 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/356)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict?
Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes (money, )
Eusebius (eunuch)
Interactions
Interaction Date
355/6 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/356)
Interaction Location
Office
praepositus sacri cubiculi
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes
Yes (money, )
praepositus sacri cubiculi (355/6)
Noblewomen of Rome
Interactions
Interaction Date
357/8 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
Damasus
Interactions
Interaction Date
356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/357)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Deacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Catulinus
Interactions
Interaction Date
358 (from: --/--/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
agens in rebus
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Constantina
Interactions
Host
Responsible for return
Yes
Yes
Osius of Cordoba
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of Council)
Hilarius of Poitiers
Interactions
Interaction Date
356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Limonum/Pictavi [Poitiers]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
allegiance
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Jointly condemned to exile)
Rhodanius of Toulouse
Interactions
Interaction Date
356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Tolosa [Toulouse]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
allegiance
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Jointly condemned to exile)
ICUR, NS 9, 24831
Hilarius of Poitiers, coll. Antiar. Paris., B VII (CSEL 65:164-73)
Eusebius of Vercelli, epistula 2.4.2 (CCSL 9:106)
Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 4.11 and 15 (NPNF)
Theoderetus, historia ecclesiastica 2.17 (SC 501:412).
Ammianus Marcellinus 15.7.6-10
Gesta inter Liberium et Felicem, collectio Avellana 1-3 (CSEL 35.1:1-2)
Rufinus, historia ecclesiastica 10.23 and 28 (Mommsen, 988 and 990-91)
Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 2.37.91-4
Liberius, epistula 3.1 (CCSL 9:123)
Hieronymus, de viris illustribus 97 (TU 14.1:47)
Athanasius, historia Arianorum 36-41 (Opitz 2.1:203-6)
Athanasius, apologia contra Arianos 89
Liber Pontificalis 37 (MGH Gesta pontificum Romanorum 1:77-9)
CLE 00787 = ICUR-09, 24831 (p 389) = ILCV 00967 (em) = AE 2007, +00127
Philostorgius, historia ecclesiastica 4.3