Silverius of Rome (male) mid sixth century, died 2/12/537 (from: --/--/536 to: 2/12/537) View Case 3/537 - 2/12/537 (from: --/3/537 to: 2/12/537)
Roma [Rome] Patara [Gelemiş] no
Vigilius of Rome
Interactions
Interaction Date
537 (from: --/3/537 to: --/--/537)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Successor in post
Yes
Yes
Yes
Flavius Belisarius
Interactions
Interaction Date
3/537 (from: --/3/537 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
magister militum per orientem
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
magister militum per orientem (3/537)
Iohannis, subdiaconus regionarius primae regionis
Interactions
Interaction Date
3/537 (from: --/3/537 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Subdeacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support?
Responsible for rank change
Yes
Antonina
Interactions
Interaction Date
3/537 (from: --/3/537 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
patricia
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Responsible for rank change
Yes
Yes
Xystus, subdiaconus regionarius regionis sextae
Interactions
Interaction Date
3/537 (from: --/3/537 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Subdeacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict?
multitude in Palmaria
Interactions
Interaction Date
12/537 (from: --/12/537 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Palmaria insula [Palmarola]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
Bishop of Patara
Interactions
Interaction Date
537 (from: --/3/537 to: --/--/537)
Interaction Location
Patara [Gelemiş]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Yes
Pelagius of Rome
Interactions
Interaction Date
537 (from: --/3/537 to: --/--/537)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Yes
Theodora (empress)
Interactions
Interaction Date
(from: --/3/537 to: --/3/537)
Interaction Location
Office
Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
non-Chalcedonian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Interaction Date
(from: --/3/537 to: 2/12/537)
Interaction Location
Office
Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (tries to prevent Silverius from being returned to Rome from Patara)
Iulianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
536-7 (from: --/3/537 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Praetorianus
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (False witness)
Marcus
Interactions
Interaction Date
536-7 (from: --/3/537 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Scholasticus
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (False witness)
Liber Pontificalis I:293 (Duchesne)
Liberatus, Breviarium 22 (ACO 2.5: 137)
Victor of Tunnuna, chronica 542 (MGH auct. ant. 11:200)
Hilarius (ascetic) (male) early fifth century (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/404) View Case 404 - ? (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/--)
Pontus [Anatolia] unknown
Palladius, Vita Joannis Chrysostomi 20 (SC 341:396-402)
Antonius (male) early fifth century (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/404) View Case 404 - ? (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/--)
Palaestina [Palestine] unknown
Palladius, Vita Joannis Chrysostomi 20 (SC 341:396-402)
Eugenius (male) early fifth century (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/404) View Case 404 - ? (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/--)
unknown
Palladius, Vita Joannis Chrysostomi 20 (SC 341:396-402)
Palladius of Helenopolis (male) early fifth century (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/404) View Case after 404 - ? (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/--)
Helenopolis [Hersek] Syene [Aswan] unknown
Palladius, Vita Joannis Chrysostomi 20 (SC 341:396-402)
Timotheus of Maroneia (male) early fifth century (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/404) View Case 404 - ? (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/--)
Maroneia [Maroneia] Macedonia [Macedonia] unknown
Palladius, Vita Joannis Chrysostomi 20 (SC 341:396-402)
Ioannes of Lydia (male) early fifth century (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/404) View Case 404 - ? (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/--)
Lydia [Anatolia] Macedonia [Macedonia] unknown
Palladius, Vita Joannis Chrysostomi 20 (SC 341:396-402)
Rhodon of Asia (male) early fifth century (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/404) View Case 404 - ? (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/--)
Asia [Anatolia] Mytilene [Mytilene] unknown
Palladius, Vita Joannis Chrysostomi 20 (SC 341:396-402)
Gregorius of Lydia (male) early fifth century (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/404) View Case 404 - ? (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/--)
Lydia [Anatolia] Phrygia [Central Anatolia] unknown
Palladius, Vita Joannis Chrysostomi 20 (SC 341:396-402)
Lampetius (male) early fifth century (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/404) View Case 404 - ? (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/--)
Lydia [Anatolia] unknown
Eleutherus
Interactions
Interaction Date
404 (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Lydia [Anatolia]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Palladius, Vita Joannis Chrysostomi 20 (SC 341:396-402)
priests adhering to John Chrysostom (male) (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--) View Case 404 - ? (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/--)
Constantinopolis [Istanbul] Arabia and Palestine [Arabia and Palestine] unknown
Palladius, Vita Joannis Chrysostomi 20 (SC 341:396-402)
Tigrius (male) early fifth century (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/404) View Case 404 - ? (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/--)
Constantinopolis [Istanbul] Mesopotamia [Mesopotamia] unknown
Palladius, Vita Joannis Chrysostomi 20 (SC 341:396-402)
Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 8.24 (NPNF)
Egyptian monks from Nitria (male) early fifth century (from: --/--/403 to: --/--/403) View Case 403 - ? (from: --/--/403 to: --/--/--)
Nitriai [Nitria] Proconnesus [Marmara Island] unknown
Palladius, vita Joannis Chrysostomi 8.35 (SC 341:158)
Sallustius (male) early fifth century (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/404) View Case 404 - ? (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/--)
Constantinopolis [Istanbul] Creta [Crete] unknown
Flavius Arcadius
Interactions
Interaction Date
404 (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Palladius, Vita Joannis Chrysostomi 20 (SC 341:396-402)
Serapion of Heracleia (male) early fifth century (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/404) View Case 404 - ? (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/--)
Perinthus/Heraclea [unknown] Egypt [Egypt] unknown
Flavius Arcadius
Interactions
Interaction Date
404 (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Palladius, Vita Joannis Chrysostomi 20 (SC 341:396-402)
Sophronius (male) early fifth century (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/404) View Case after 404 (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/408)
Constantinopolis [Istanbul] Upper Thebaid [Upper Thebaid] unknown
Flavius Arcadius
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 404 (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Palladius, Vita Joannis Chrysostomi 20 (SC 341:396-402)
Eulysius of Bostra (male) early fifth century (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/404) View Case after 404 - ? (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/--)
Bostra/Col. Nova Traiana Alexandriana [Busra] fortress Misphas in Arabia [n/a] unknown
Flavius Arcadius
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 404 (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Palladius, Vita Joannis Chrysostomi 20 (SC 341:396-402)
Cyriacus of Emesa (male) early fifth century (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/404) View Case after 404 - ? (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/--)
Emesa [Homs] Palmyra [Tadmur] unknown
Flavius Arcadius
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 404 (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Flavius Arcadius
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 404 (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Palladius, Vita Joannis Chrysostomi 20 (SC 341:396-402)
Pagans and heretics in Antioch (unknown) mid sixth century (from: --/--/555 to: --/--/555) View Case 555? - ? (from: --/--/555 to: --/--/--)
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya] Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya] unknown
Amantius
Interactions
Interaction Date
555? (from: --/--/555 to: --/--/555)
Interaction Location
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya]
Office
magister militum per orientem
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
magister militum per orientem (555?)
Vita Symeonis Stylites 164 (van de Ven, 146)
Stephanus (presbyter) (male) early fifth century (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/404) View Case 404 - ? (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/--)
Constantinopolis [Istanbul] Arabia [Arabia] unknown
guard of Stephanus
Interactions
Interaction Date
404 (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
conflict
Palladius, Vita Joannis Chrysostomi 20 (SC 341:396-402)
Stephanus (male) early fifth century (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/404) View Case 404 - ? (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/--)
Constantinopolis [Istanbul] Pelusium [near Port Said] unknown
Flavius Arcadius
Interactions
Interaction Date
404 (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Palladius, Vita Joannis Chrysostomi 20 (SC 341:396-402)
Constantius of Alexandria (male) early fifth century (from: --/--/407 to: --/--/407) View Case c. 407 - ? (from: --/--/407 to: --/--/--)
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya] Oasis Magna/Thebaidos [El-Kharga] unknown
Porphyrius
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 407 (from: --/--/407 to: --/--/407)
Interaction Location
Office
presbyter
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Flavius Arcadius
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 407 (from: --/--/407 to: --/--/407)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Palladius, Vita Joannis Chrysostomi 16 (SC 341:310)
Demetrius of Pisinum (male) early fifth century (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/404) View Case 404 - ? (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/--)
Constantinopolis [Istanbul] Oasis Magna/Thebaidos [El-Kharga] unknown
Flavius Arcadius
Interactions
Interaction Date
404 (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Officers of the prefect in Constantinople
Interactions
Interaction Date
404 (from: --/--/404 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Palladius, Vita Joannis Chrysostomi 20 (SC 341:396-402)
African clergy (male) Mid fifth century (from: --/--/439 to: --/--/439) View Case 439 - ? (from: --/--/439 to: --/--/--)
Carthago [Carthage] Neapolis [Naples] unknown
Geiseric
Interactions
Interaction Date
439 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Carthago [Carthage]
Office
King of the Vandals
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
King of the Vandals (439)
Quodvultdeus of Carthage
Interactions
Interaction Date
439 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Carthago [Carthage]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Interaction Date
439 (from: --/--/439 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Neapolis [Naples]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Bishop (439)
Bishop (439)
Victor of Vita, historia persecutionis Africanae provinciae 1.15 (MGH auct. ant. 3.1:5)
Philo (male) mid fourth century (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/356) View Case 24/12/358 (from: 24/12/358 to: --/--/--)
Egypt or Lybia [Egypt or Lybia] Babylon (in Egypt) [Fustat] unknown
Hilarion
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 24/12/358 (from: 24/12/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Babylon (in Egypt) [Fustat]
Office
Anchorite
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Nicaean
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
ascetic
Relationship Quality
support
Anchorite (after 24/12/358)
Sebastianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
24/12/358 (from: 24/12/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Alexandria [Alexandria]
Office
dux Aegypti
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
George of Cappadocia
Interactions
Interaction Date
24/12/358 (from: 24/12/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Alexandria [Alexandria]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Athanasius, historia Arianorum 72 (PG 25:780);
Athanasius, de fuga 7 (PG 25:653);
Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 2.14 (SC 501:394)
Hieronymus, vita Hilarionis 20 (SC 508:268)
Dracontius (male) mid fourth century (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/356) View Case 24/12/358- (from: 24/12/358 to: --/--/--)
Egypt or Lybia [Egypt or Lybia] Clysma [Suez] unknown
Hilarion
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 24/12/358 (from: 24/12/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Thaubastum [unknown]
Office
Anchorite
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Nicaean
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
ascetic
Relationship Quality
support
Anchorite (after 24/12/358)
Sebastianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
24/12/358 (from: 24/12/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Alexandria [Alexandria]
Office
dux Aegypti
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Nicaean
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
George of Cappadocia
Interactions
Interaction Date
24/12/358 (from: 24/12/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Alexandria [Alexandria]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Athanasius, historia Arianorum 72 (PG 25:780);
Athanasius, de fuga 7 (PG 25:653);
Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 2.14 (SC 501:394)
Hieronymus, vita Hilarionis 20 (SC 508:268)
Muius (male) mid fourth century (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/356) View Case 24/12/358- (from: 24/12/358 to: --/--/--)
Egypt or Lybia [Egypt or Lybia] Ammonia [Marsa Matruh] unknown
Sebastianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
24/12/358 (from: 24/12/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Alexandria [Alexandria]
Office
dux Aegypti
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Marcus of Philae
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 24/12/358 (from: 24/12/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Ammonia [Marsa Matruh]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Athenodorus
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 24/12/358 (from: 24/12/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Ammonia [Marsa Matruh]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Psenosiris
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 24/12/358 (from: 24/12/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Ammonia [Marsa Matruh]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Nilammon
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 24/12/358 (from: 24/12/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Ammonia [Marsa Matruh]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Plenius
Interactions
Interaction Date
24/12/358 (from: 24/12/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Ammonia [Marsa Matruh]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Athanasius, historia Arianorum 72 (PG 25:780);
Athanasius, de fuga 7 (PG 25:653);
Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 2.14 (SC 501:394)
Eustathius of Antioch (age of Constantine) (male) early fourth century (from: --/--/325 to: --/--/337) View Case 326 - c. 337? (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/337)
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya] Traianoupolis [Alexandroupoli (Thrace)] no
Woman in Antioch
Interactions
Interaction Date
326-329 (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/329)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (witness against Eustathius)
Eulalius of Antioch
Interactions
Interaction Date
326-329 (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/329)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
conflict?
Eusebius of Nicomedia
Interactions
Interaction Date
326-329 (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/329)
Interaction Location
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Calandion of Antioch
Interactions
Interaction Date
488/9 (from: --/--/488 to: --/--/490)
Interaction Location
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Cyrus of Beroea
Interactions
Interaction Date
326-329 (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/329)
Interaction Location
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Flavius Valerius Constantinus
Interactions
Interaction Date
326-329 (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/329)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Flavia Iulia Helena
Interactions
Interaction Date
326-329 (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/329)
Interaction Location
Office
Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (insult)
many presbyters and deacons in Antioch
Interactions
Interaction Date
326-337? (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Traianoupolis [Alexandroupoli (Thrace)]
Office
presbyter
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Athanasius, historia Arianorum 4.1, 5.2;
Athanasius, de fuga 3.3;
Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 1.24.2;
Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 2.19.1;
Eusebius, vita Constantini 3.59 (SC);
Hieronymus, de viris illustribus 85 (Herding 52);
Philostorgius, historia ecclesiastica 2.7;
Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 1.22 (SC 501:286);
Theophanes, AM 5818 (de Boor 28);
Theodorus (Anagnostes) Lector, epitome historiae ecclesiasticae, 435
