Search Results

Here you will find brief information about all exile cases relating to the category/ies you searched for, listed by the person/group exiled in alphabetical order. Click on 'View Case' to research each record further.

Exile Cases

Exile

Exile Date

Sent From

Went To

Returned

Relationships

Office

Sources

Aetius of Antioch (male) mid fourth century, died 367 (from: --/--/344 to: --/--/367)
View Case

358 or 359 (from: --/--/358 to: --/--/362)

Alexandria [Alexandria]

Pepouza [unknown]

yes

Basilius of Ancyra

Interaction Date	358 or 359 (from: --/--/358 to: --/--/359)
Interaction Location
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

Interaction Date	359 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

Bishop (358 or 359)
Bishop (359)

Constantius II

Interaction Date	358 or 359 (from: --/--/358 to: --/--/359)
Interaction Location
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	unknown
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

Interaction Date	359 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Seleucia ad Calycadnum/Tracheia [Silifke]
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

Interaction Date	between 360 and 362 (from: --/--/360 to: --/--/362)
Interaction Location
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Yes

Emperor (358 or 359)
Emperor (359)
Emperor (between 360 and 362)

Acacius of Caesarea

Interaction Date	359 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Seleucia ad Calycadnum/Tracheia [Silifke]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

Interaction Date	between 360 and 362 (from: --/--/360 to: --/--/362)
Interaction Location
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Yes

Bishop (359)
Bishop (between 360 and 362)

Eunomius of Cyzikus

Interaction Date	between 360 and 362 (from: --/--/360 to: --/--/362)
Interaction Location
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Other Interaction Type
Yes (attempted to return exile)

Bishop (between 360 and 362)

People of Amblada

Interaction Date	between 360 and 362 (from: --/--/360 to: --/--/362)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	unknown
Relationship Quality	support

Receiver of benefaction from exile
Yes (preaching, )

(between 360 and 362)

Philostorgius, historia ecclesiastica 4.8, 11-12; 5.1-2; 6.7 (GCS) Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 2.23 (PG 1038-9)

Eunomius of Cyzikus (male) mid fourth century, died c. 395 (from: --/--/335 to: --/--/395)
View Case

367 - c. 368 (from: --/--/367 to: --/--/368)

Chalcedon [Kadiköy]

Mauretania [Mauritania]

yes

Auxonius

Interaction Date	367 (from: --/--/367 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office	PPO Orientis
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

PPO Orientis (367)

Valens of Mursa

Interaction Date	c. 368 (from: --/--/367 to: --/--/368)
Interaction Location	Mursa [Osijek]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Responsible for return
Yes

Bishop (c. 368)

Domninus of Marcianopolis

Interaction Date	c. 368 (from: --/--/368 to: --/--/368)
Interaction Location
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Responsible for return
Yes

Bishop (c. 368)

Flavius Valens

Interaction Date	c. 368 (from: --/--/368 to: --/--/368)
Interaction Location
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	unknown
Relationship Quality	support, conflict?

Responsible for return	Other Interaction Type
Yes	Yes (invited Eunomius for audience)

Emperor (c. 368)

Philostorgius, historia ecclesiastica 9.8

Heraclides (male) late fourth century (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/373)
View Case

c. 373 - before 380 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/380)

Sketis [Wadi El Natrun]

Island in Nile Delta [Island in Nile Delta]

yes

Lucius of Alexandria

Interaction Date	c. 373 - before 380 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/380)
Interaction Location	Alexandria [Alexandria]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)	Responsible for return
Yes	Yes

Bishop (c. 373 - before 380)

daughter of pagan priest in Egyptian island

Interaction Date	c. 373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/373)
Interaction Location	Island in Nile Delta [Island in Nile Delta]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	pagan
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
Relationship Quality	support, conflict?

Receiver of benefaction from exile
Yes (exorcism, )

Bishop (c. 373)

Pagan priest in Egyptian island

Interaction Date	c. 373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/373)
Interaction Location	Island in Nile Delta [Island in Nile Delta]
Office	presbyter
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	pagan
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	unknown
Relationship Quality	support, conflict

Receiver of benefaction from exile
Yes (conversion, )

presbyter (c. 373)

Pagans in Egyptian island

Interaction Date	c. 373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/373)
Interaction Location	Island in Nile Delta [Island in Nile Delta]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	pagan
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	unknown
Relationship Quality	support, conflict

Receiver of benefaction from exile
Yes (conversion, )

(c. 373)

other disciples of Antony

Interaction Date	between 373 and 380 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/380)
Interaction Location	Island in Nile Delta [Island in Nile Delta]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	ascetic
Relationship Quality	support

Companion
Yes

(between 373 and 380)

Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 4.24 (SC 505:100-104) Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 6.20 (SC 495:334-340)

other disciples of Antony (male) late fourth century (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/373)
View Case

c. 373 - before 380 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/380)

Sketis [Wadi El Natrun]

Island in Nile Delta [Island in Nile Delta]

yes

Lucius of Alexandria

Interaction Date	c. 373 - before 380 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/380)
Interaction Location	Alexandria [Alexandria]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)	Responsible for return
Yes	Yes

Bishop (c. 373 - before 380)

daughter of pagan priest in Egyptian island

Interaction Date	c. 373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/373)
Interaction Location	Island in Nile Delta [Island in Nile Delta]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	pagan
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
Relationship Quality	conflict, support?

Receiver of benefaction from exile
Yes (exorcism, )

(c. 373)

Pagan priest in Egyptian island

Interaction Date	c. 373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/373)
Interaction Location	Island in Nile Delta [Island in Nile Delta]
Office	presbyter
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	pagan
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	unknown
Relationship Quality	support, conflict

Receiver of benefaction from exile
Yes (conversion, )

presbyter (c. 373)

Pagans in Egyptian island

Interaction Date	c. 373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/373)
Interaction Location	Island in Nile Delta [Island in Nile Delta]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	pagan
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	unknown
Relationship Quality	support, conflict

Receiver of benefaction from exile
Yes (conversion, )

(c. 373)

Socrates, ecclesiastical history 4.24 (SC 505:100-104) Sozomenus, ecclesiastical history 6.20 (SC 495:334-340)

Flavius Ioannes ('the Cappadocian') (male) mid sixth century (from: --/--/520 to: --/--/548)
View Case

c. 541 - 548 (from: --/--/541 to: --/--/548)

Cyzikus [Erdek/Bandirma]

Antinoopolis [El Sheikh Ibada]

yes

Theodora (empress)

Interaction Date	c. 541 (from: --/--/541 to: --/--/541)
Interaction Location
Office	Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

Empress (c. 541)

Flavius Petrus Sabbatius Iustinianus

Interaction Date	548 (from: --/--/548 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support?

Responsible for return
Yes

Emperor (548)

Procopius, bellum Persarum 1.25.39-43, 2.30.49-50; Malalas, chronica 480, fr. 47; Procopius, anecdota 17.40-44, 21.5; Marcellinus Comes, additamenta ad chronicon a. 544

Conon of Tarsus (male) late sixth century (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/571)
View Case

after 571 - ? (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/571)

Constantinopolis [Istanbul]

Nova Laura of St Sabas [n/a]

yes

Ioannes of Constantinople (sixth c.)

Interaction Date	after 571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/577)
Interaction Location	Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

Bishop (after 571)

Photius

Interaction Date	after 571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/577)
Interaction Location	Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office	Abbot
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict?

Military Escort
Yes

Abbot (after 571)

Iustinus II

Interaction Date	after 571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/577)
Interaction Location
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

Emperor (after 571)

Ioannes of Ephesus, historia ecclesiastica 1.31

Andreas (cubicularius) (male) late sixth century (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/571)
View Case

after 571 - before 577 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/577)

Imperial palace of Constantinople [Palace of Constantinople]

Monastery in the palace of Hormisdas [Boukoleon Palace]

yes

Iustinus II

Interaction Date	after 571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/577)
Interaction Location	Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)	Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Yes	Yes

Emperor (after 571)

Aelia Sophia

Interaction Date	after 571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/577)
Interaction Location	Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office	Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Chalcedonian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	unknown
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Yes

Empress (after 571)

curator in Constantinople

Interaction Date	after 571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/577)
Interaction Location	Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office	curator
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict?, support?

Other Interaction Type
Yes (threat of execution)

curator (after 571)

Crowd in Constantinople

Interaction Date	after 571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/577)
Interaction Location	Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	unknown
Relationship Quality	conflict?, support?

Other Interaction Type
Yes (spectators of delivery to new exile place)

(after 571)

monks in Constantinople

Interaction Date	after 571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/577)
Interaction Location	Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	ascetic
Relationship Quality	conflict?, support?

Military Escort
Yes

(after 571)

Probinus

Interaction Date	after 571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/577)
Interaction Location	Monastery of Dalmatius [n/a]
Office	Slave of Andreas
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	unknown
Relationship Quality	support

Companion
Yes

Slave of Andreas (after 571)

Ioannes of Ephesus, historia ecclesiastica 2.9 and 38 Michael Syrus 10.7

Probinus (male) late sixth century (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/571)
View Case

after 571 - before 577 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/577)

Imperial palace of Constantinople [Palace of Constantinople]

Monastery of Dalmatius [n/a]

yes

Iustinus II

Interaction Date	after 571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/577)
Interaction Location	Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

Emperor (after 571)

Ioannes of Ephesus, historia ecclesiastica 2.38

Antipatra (female) late sixth century (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/571)
View Case

after 571 - ? (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/571)

Constantinopolis [Istanbul]

Chalcedon [Kadiköy]

yes

Iustinus II

Interaction Date	after 571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/577)
Interaction Location
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

Emperor (after 571)

Ioannes of Ephesus, historia ecclesiastica 2.12 Michael Syrus 10.7

Honorata (female) late sixth century (from: --/--/594 to: --/--/594)
View Case

? - 7/594 (from: --/7/594 to: --/7/594)

Sicilia [Sicily]

yes

Leo of Catania

Interaction Date	before 7/594 (from: --/7/594 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Catina [Catania]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

Bishop (before 7/594)

Gregorius Magnus

Interaction Date	7/594 (from: --/7/594 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Roma [Rome]
Office	Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Responsible for return
Yes

Bishop of Rome (7/594)

Husband of Honorata

Interaction Date	7/594 (from: --/7/594 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	unknown
Relationship Quality	kinship

Other Interaction Type
Yes (Honorata returned to husband)

(7/594)

Gregorius Magnus, epistula 4.34 (CCSL 140:254)

Flavius Longinus (male) late fifth century, died c. 499 (from: --/--/475 to: --/--/499)
View Case

475-485 (from: --/--/475 to: --/--/485)

Constantinopolis [Istanbul]

Isauria [Bozkır]

yes

Illus

Interaction Date	475 (from: --/--/475 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

Emperor (475)

Flavius Zenon

Interaction Date	c 483-485 (from: --/--/483 to: --/--/485)
Interaction Location	Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	unknown
Relationship Quality	support

Responsible for rank change	Responsible for return
Yes	Yes

Emperor (c 483-485)

Marcellinus comes, chronica 485 (MGH auct. ant. 11.2:93); Theophanes, AM 5975 (de Boor 129); John of Antioch, fragmentum 214.1

Ibas of Edessa (male) mid fifth century, died 28/10/457 (from: --/--/431 to: 28/10/457)
View Case

449 - 451 (from: --/--/449 to: --/--/451)

Edessa [Şanlıurfa]

20 different prisons, including one in Antioch [n/a]

yes

Flavius Thomas Iulianus Chaereas

Interaction Date	449 (from: --/--/449 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office	comes ordinis primi et praeses Osrhoenae
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

comes ordinis primi et praeses Osrhoenae (449)

Chrysaphius

Interaction Date	449 (from: --/--/449 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

(449)

Eutyches

Interaction Date	449 (from: --/--/449 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

(449)

Nonnus of Edessa

Interaction Date	449 (from: --/--/449 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Edessa [Şanlıurfa]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support?

Successor in post
Yes

Bishop (449)

ACO 2.1:376, 2.5:117; Sacrosancta Concilia (Labbe) 4:634, 891, 917; Chronica Edessena LXVIII; Barhadbessaba Arbaia (Nau, PO 9, Fasc. 5); Acta Synodis Ephesinae IIB (Akten der ephesinischen Synode vom Jahre 449) , ed. J. Flemming, Berlin 1917, p. 21-69

Petrus Fullo (male) late fifth century, died 488 (from: --/--/463 to: --/--/488)
View Case

476 - 485 (from: --/--/476 to: --/--/485)

Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya]

Pityous [Pitsunda]

yes

Flavius Zenon

Interaction Date	476 (from: --/--/476 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

Emperor (476)

Stephanus of Antioch

Interaction Date	476 (from: --/--/476 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Successor in post
Yes

Bishop (476)

Guards

Interaction Date	476 (from: --/--/476 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Guard
Yes

(476)

Malalas, chronica 15.6 (Dindorf 380-1); Joannes of Nikiu, chronica 88.43; Theophanes, AM 5969 (de Boor 125); Chronicle of Zuqnin, Third part, 488-489 (Harrak, 37)

Eusebius of Nicomedia (male) early fourth century, died 341 (from: --/--/330 to: --/--/341)
View Case

325/6 - c. 328 (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/328)

Nicomedia [İzmit]

Gaul [France]

yes

Flavius Valerius Constantinus

Interaction Date	325/6 - c. 328 (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/328)
Interaction Location
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support, conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)	Person/group appealed to	Responsible for return
Yes	Yes	Yes

Emperor (325/6 - c. 328)

Secundus of Ptolemais

Interaction Date	325 (from: --/--/325 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Other Interaction Type
Yes (prediction)

Bishop (325)

'principal bishops'

Interaction Date	c. 328 (from: --/--/328 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Correspondent	Person/group appealed to
Yes (receiver of letter)	Yes

Bishop (c. 328)

Theognis of Nicaea

Interaction Date	325/6 - c. 328 (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/328)
Interaction Location	Gaul [France]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Companion
Yes

(325/6 - c. 328)

Constantia

Interaction Date	325/6 - c. 328 (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/328)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support

Person/group appealed to	Responsible for return
Yes	Yes

(325/6 - c. 328)

Maris of Chalcedon

Interaction Date	325/6 - c. 328 (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/328)
Interaction Location	Gaul [France]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Companion
Yes

(325/6 - c. 328)

Philostorgius, historia ecclesiastica 1.9-10, 2.7; Gelasius of Cyzicus, historia ecclesiastica I.11 (GCS NF 9:18-25); Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 1.19 (NPNF); Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 1.14 (NPNF); Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 2.16 (NPNF), 3.19.3; Opitz, Urkunde 27.16, 36 (Opitz, 125-6, 129);

Theognis of Nicaea (male) early fourth century (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/329)
View Case

325/6 - c. 328 (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/328)

Nicaea [Iznik]

Gaul [France]

yes

Flavius Valerius Constantinus

Interaction Date	325/6 - c. 328 (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/328)
Interaction Location
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support, conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)	Person/group appealed to	Responsible for return
Yes	Yes	Yes

Emperor (325/6 - c. 328)

Secundus of Ptolemais

Interaction Date	325 (from: --/--/325 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Other Interaction Type
Yes (prediction)

Bishop (325)

'principal bishops'

Interaction Date	c. 328 (from: --/--/328 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Person/group appealed to
Yes

Bishop (c. 328)

Flavius Valerius Constantinus

Interaction Date	325/6 - c. 328 (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/328)
Interaction Location
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support, conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)	Person/group appealed to	Responsible for return
Yes	Yes	Yes

Emperor (325/6 - c. 328)

Constantia

Interaction Date	325/6 - c. 328 (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/328)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support

Person/group appealed to	Responsible for return
Yes	Yes

(325/6 - c. 328)

Maris of Chalcedon

Interaction Date	325/6 - c. 328 (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/328)
Interaction Location	Gaul [France]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Companion
Yes

(325/6 - c. 328)

Eusebius of Nicomedia

Interaction Date	325/6 - c. 328 (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/328)
Interaction Location	Gaul [France]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Companion
Yes

(325/6 - c. 328)

Philostorgius, historia ecclesiastica 1.9, 2.7; Gelasius of Cyzicus, historia ecclesiastica I.11 (GCS NF 9:18-25); Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 1.19 (NPNF); Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 1.14 (NPNF); Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 2.16 (NPNF), 3.19.3; Opitz, Urkunde 27.16, 36 (Opitz, 125-6, 129);

Arius (male) c. 250 - 336 (from: --/--/250 to: --/--/336)
View Case

19/6/325 - 327 (from: 19/6/325 to: --/--/327)

Alexandria [Alexandria]

Illyricum [n/a]

yes

Flavius Valerius Constantinus

Interaction Date	19/6/325 (from: 19/6/325 to: 19/6/325)
Interaction Location
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

Interaction Date	327 (from: --/--/327 to: --/--/327)
Interaction Location	Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support

Responsible for return
Yes

Emperor (19/6/325)
Emperor (327)

Eusebius of Nicomedia

Interaction Date	327 (from: --/--/327 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support

Responsible for return
Yes

Emperor (327)

Eusebius of Nicomedia

Interaction Date	327 (from: --/--/327 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support

Responsible for return
Yes

Emperor (327)

'Arian' presbyter

Interaction Date	327 (from: --/--/327 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office	presbyter
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support

Responsible for return
Yes

presbyter (327)

Constantia

Interaction Date	327 (from: --/--/327 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office	Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support

Responsible for return
Yes

Empress (327)

Euzoius (deacon)

Interaction Date	327 (from: --/--/327 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Companion
Yes

(327)

Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 1.8, 1.23-6 (NPNF) Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 1.21, 2.16 (NPNF)

Maris of Chalcedon (male) mid fourth century (from: --/--/360 to: --/--/362)
View Case

325/6 - c. 328 (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/328)

Chalcedon [Kadiköy]

Gaul [France]

yes

Theognis of Nicaea

Interaction Date	325/6 - c. 328 (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/328)
Interaction Location	Gaul [France]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Companion
Yes

(325/6 - c. 328)

Eusebius of Nicomedia

Interaction Date	325/6 - c. 328 (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/328)
Interaction Location	Gaul [France]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Companion
Yes

(325/6 - c. 328)

Flavius Valerius Constantinus

Interaction Date	325/6 - c. 328 (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/328)
Interaction Location
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support, conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)	Responsible for return
Yes	Yes

Emperor (325/6 - c. 328)

Philostorgius, historia ecclesiastica 2.7

Asclepas of Gaza (male) mid fourth century (from: --/--/344 to: --/--/344)
View Case

before 337 - c. 344 (from: --/--/337 to: --/--/344)

Gaza [Gaza]

yes

Eusebius Pamphilus

Interaction Date	c. 343 (from: --/--/343 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Serdica [Sofia]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Responsible for return
Yes

(c. 343)

Marcellus of Ancyra

Interaction Date	344? (from: --/--/344 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Roma [Rome]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Companion
Yes

(344?)

Lucius of Adrianopolis

Interaction Date	344? (from: --/--/344 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Roma [Rome]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Companion
Yes

(344?)

Iulius of Rome

Interaction Date	344? (from: --/--/344 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Roma [Rome]
Office	Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Person/group appealed to	Responsible for return
Yes	Yes

Bishop of Rome (344?)

Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 2.15 Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 3.8 Athanasius, historia Arianorum 5.2 Athanasius, de fuga 3.3

Marcellus of Ancyra (male) (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
View Case

336 - c. 344 (from: --/--/336 to: --/--/344)

Constantinopolis [Istanbul]

yes

Eusebius of Nicomedia

Interaction Date	336 (from: --/--/336 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

Bishop (336)

Basilius of Ancyra

Interaction Date	336 (from: --/--/336 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Ancyra [Ankara]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Successor in post
Yes

Bishop (336)

Lucius of Adrianopolis

Interaction Date	344? (from: --/--/344 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Roma [Rome]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Companion
Yes

(344?)

Iulius of Rome

Interaction Date	344? (from: --/--/344 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Roma [Rome]
Office	Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Person/group appealed to	Responsible for return
Yes	Yes

Bishop of Rome (344?)

Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 1.36, 2.15, 29 (NPNF) Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 2.33, 3.8, 24 (NPNF) Athanasius, de fuga 3.3

Marcellus (male) late fifth century (from: --/--/476 to: --/--/476)
View Case

476 - 478 (from: --/--/476 to: --/--/478)

Col. Dea Vocontiorum [Die]

Col. Arelate [Arles]

yes

Euricus

Interaction Date	476 (from: --/--/476 to: --/--/476)
Interaction Location	Col. Dea Vocontiorum [Die]
Office	King of the Visigoths
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

Interaction Date	478 (from: --/--/478 to: --/--/478)
Interaction Location	Tolosa [Toulouse]
Office	King of the Visigoths
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support

Responsible for return
Yes

King of the Visigoths (476)
King of the Visigoths (478)

Vita Marcelli; F. Dolbeau, ‘La vie en prose de saint Marcel évêque de Die. Histoire du texte et édition critique’, Francia 11 (1983) pp.97-130

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