Liberius of Rome (male) died 366 (from: --/--/336 to: --/--/366) View Case
356-358 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/358)
Roma [Rome]
Beroe [Stara Zagora]
yes
Liberius' brothers, the presbyters and fellow bishops of the east
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
allegiance
Correspondent
Person/group appealed to
Yes (receiver of letter)
Yes
Constantius II
Interactions
Interaction Date
355/6 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/356)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes
Yes (money, )
Interaction Date
358 (from: --/--/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Person/group appealed to
Yes
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict?
Responsible for return
Other Interaction Type
Yes
Yes (Joint attendant of council)
Emperor (355/6)
Emperor (358)
Emperor (357)
Emperor (357)
Fortunatianus of Aquileia
Interactions
Interaction Date
before 354 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/354)
Interaction Location
Ticinum [Pavia]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/358)
Interaction Location
Aquileia [Aquileia]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Correspondent
Yes (writer of letter)
Bishop (before 354)
Bishop (357)
Ursacius of Singidunum
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Singidunum [Belgrade]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Correspondent
Person/group appealed to
Yes (receiver of letter)
Yes
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Other Interaction Type
Yes
Yes (Joint attendant at imperial reception)
Bishop (357)
Bishop (357)
Valens of Mursa
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mursa [Osijek]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Correspondent
Person/group appealed to
Yes (receiver of letter)
Yes
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Other Interaction Type
Yes
Yes (Joint attendant at imperial reception)
Bishop (357)
Bishop (357)
Germinius of Sirmium
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Correspondent
Person/group appealed to
Yes (receiver of letter)
Yes
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Other Interaction Type
Yes
Yes (Joint attendant at imperial reception)
Bishop (357)
Bishop (357)
Felix
Interactions
Interaction Date
autumn 356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Archdeacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
conflict
Epictetus
Interactions
Interaction Date
356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Centumcellae [Civitavecchia]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Person/group appealed to
Yes
Bishop (356)
Bishop (357)
Auxentius of Milan
Interactions
Interaction Date
356 (from: --/12/356 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mediolan(i)um [Milan]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
conflict
Person/group appealed to
Yes
Bishop (356)
Bishop (357)
Vincentius
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Capua [Santa Maria Capua Vetere]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
allegiance
Correspondent
Person/group appealed to
Yes (receiver of letter)
Yes
Caecilianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
before 356 (from: --/--/353 to: --/--/356)
Interaction Location
Spoletium [Spoleto]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
allegiance
Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)
Urbicus
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/357)
Interaction Location
Beroe [Stara Zagora]
Office
Deacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Venerius
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Beroe [Stara Zagora]
Office
agens in rebus
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Eusebius of Vercelli
Interactions
Interaction Date
353/3 (from: --/--/353 to: --/--/354)
Interaction Location
Vercellae [Vercelli]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)
Interaction Date
355-356 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/356)
Interaction Location
Scythopolis/Nysa [Beit She'an]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)
Lucifer of Cagliari
Interactions
Interaction Date
354 (from: --/--/354 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Calaris [Cagliari]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)
Interaction Date
355-6 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/356)
Interaction Location
Germanikeia [KahramanmaraÅŸ]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Nicaean
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)
Dionysius of Milan
Interactions
Interaction Date
355-356 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/356)
Interaction Location
Armenia [Armenia]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)
Demophilus of Constantinople
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Other Interaction Type
Yes
Yes (joint attendant of council)
Hilarius
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
cubicularius
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Correspondent
Person/group appealed to
Yes (receiver of letter)
Yes
All the bishops of Campania
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Campania [Campania]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Person/group appealed to
Yes
People of Rome
Interactions
Interaction Date
356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
Deputation from the Western Bishops
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
Deputies of the Eastern bishops and of other priests
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
allegiance, support
Responsible for return
Other Interaction Type
Yes
Yes (Joint attendant at imperial reception)
Athanasius
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Nicaean
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Other Interaction Type
Yes
Yes (Joint attendant at imperial reception)
Crescens
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/758 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
presbyter
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
allegiance
Responsible for return
Other Interaction Type
Yes
Yes (Joint attendant at imperial reception)
Eusebia (Empress)
Interactions
Interaction Date
355/6 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/356)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict?
Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes (money, )
Eusebius (eunuch)
Interactions
Interaction Date
355/6 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/356)
Interaction Location
Office
praepositus sacri cubiculi
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes
Yes (money, )
praepositus sacri cubiculi (355/6)
Noblewomen of Rome
Interactions
Interaction Date
357/8 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
Damasus
Interactions
Interaction Date
356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/357)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Deacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Catulinus
Interactions
Interaction Date
358 (from: --/--/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
agens in rebus
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Constantina
Interactions
Host
Responsible for return
Yes
Yes
Osius of Cordoba
Interactions
Interaction Date
357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of Council)
Hilarius of Poitiers
Interactions
Interaction Date
356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Limonum/Pictavi [Poitiers]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
allegiance
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Jointly condemned to exile)
Rhodanius of Toulouse
Interactions
Interaction Date
356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Tolosa [Toulouse]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
allegiance
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Jointly condemned to exile)
ICUR, NS 9, 24831
Hilarius of Poitiers, coll. Antiar. Paris., B VII (CSEL 65:164-73)
Eusebius of Vercelli, epistula 2.4.2 (CCSL 9:106)
Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 4.11 and 15 (NPNF)
Theoderetus, historia ecclesiastica 2.17 (SC 501:412).
Ammianus Marcellinus 15.7.6-10
Gesta inter Liberium et Felicem, collectio Avellana 1-3 (CSEL 35.1:1-2)
Rufinus, historia ecclesiastica 10.23 and 28 (Mommsen, 988 and 990-91)
Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 2.37.91-4
Liberius, epistula 3.1 (CCSL 9:123)
Hieronymus, de viris illustribus 97 (TU 14.1:47)
Athanasius, historia Arianorum 36-41 (Opitz 2.1:203-6)
Athanasius, apologia contra Arianos 89
Liber Pontificalis 37 (MGH Gesta pontificum Romanorum 1:77-9)
CLE 00787 = ICUR-09, 24831 (p 389) = ILCV 00967 (em) = AE 2007, +00127
Philostorgius, historia ecclesiastica 4.3
Eunomius of Cyzikus (male) mid fourth century, died c. 395 (from: --/--/335 to: --/--/395) View Case
358-360 (from: --/--/358 to: --/--/360)
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya]
Midaion [Karahöyük]
n/a
Basilius of Ancyra
Interactions
Interaction Date
358 (from: --/--/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Constantius II
Interactions
Interaction Date
358 (from: --/--/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Maris of Chalcedon
Interactions
Interaction Date
(from: --/--/359 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (consecrated Eunomius as bishop)
Eudoxius of Antioch
Interactions
Interaction Date
359 (from: --/--/359 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (consecrated Eunomius as bishop)
Aetius of Antioch
Interactions
Interaction Date
359 (from: --/--/359 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (requests return of Aetius from exile)
Philostorgius, historia ecclesiastica 4.5, 4.8
Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 2.27, p. 160-61
Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 4.13.5-6, p. 156
Gregory of Nyssa, contra Eunomium
Clerics at Antioch (male) late fourth century (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/373) View Case
c. 373 - ? (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/--)
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya]
Neocaesarea [Niksar]
no
Monks at Antioch
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 373 - ? (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Neocaesarea [Niksar]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
ascetic
Relationship Quality
support
Flavius Valens
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 373 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/373)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 4.22.36 (SC 530:290)
Monks at Antioch (male) late fourth century (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/373) View Case
c. 373 -? (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/--)
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya]
Neocaesarea [Niksar]
no
Flavius Valens
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/373)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 4.22.36 (SC 530:290)
Dorotheus of Antioch (male) late fourth century (from: --/--/380 to: --/--/407) View Case
380 - ? (from: --/--/380 to: --/--/388)
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya]
Thracia [Thrace]
yes
Flavius Theodosius
Interactions
Interaction Date
380 (from: --/--/380 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Philostorgius, historia ecclesiastica 9.19
Constantius of Alexandria (male) early fifth century (from: --/--/407 to: --/--/407) View Case
c. 407 - ? (from: --/--/407 to: --/--/--)
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya]
Oasis Magna/Thebaidos [El-Kharga]
unknown
Porphyrius
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 407 (from: --/--/407 to: --/--/407)
Interaction Location
Office
presbyter
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Flavius Arcadius
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 407 (from: --/--/407 to: --/--/407)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Palladius, Vita Joannis Chrysostomi 16 (SC 341:310)
Rusticus (male) mid sixth century (from: --/--/553 to: --/--/553) View Case
553 - ? (from: --/--/553 to: --/--/--)
Roma [Rome]
Antinoopolis [El Sheikh Ibada]
unknown
Felix
Interactions
Interaction Date
553 - ? (from: --/--/553 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Antinoopolis [El Sheikh Ibada]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Associates of Rusticus and Felix
Interactions
Interaction Date
553 - ? (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Antinoopolis [El Sheikh Ibada]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Victor of Tunnuna, chronica 553.1 (MGH auct. ant. 11:203)
Rusticus, contra Acephalos disputatio pr. (PL 67:1170B)
ACO 2.3.3, XII-XXIII
Sabinianus (male) early fifth century (from: --/--/415 to: --/--/415) View Case
early fifth century (from: --/--/415 to: --/--/--)
Roma [Rome]
Bethlehem [Bethlehem]
unknown
Hieronymus
Interactions
Interaction Date
early fifth century (from: --/--/415 to: --/--/415)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict?
nun in Bethlehem
Interactions
Interaction Date
early fifth century (from: --/--/415 to: --/--/415)
Interaction Location
Bethlehem [Bethlehem]
Office
Nun
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
ascetic
Relationship Quality
support?
Other Interaction Type
Yes (adultery)
Nun (early fifth century)
Hieronymus, epistula 147.11 (Labourt 8: 131)
Pagans and heretics in Antioch (unknown) mid sixth century (from: --/--/555 to: --/--/555) View Case
555? - ? (from: --/--/555 to: --/--/--)
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya]
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya]
unknown
Amantius
Interactions
Interaction Date
555? (from: --/--/555 to: --/--/555)
Interaction Location
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya]
Office
magister militum per orientem
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
magister militum per orientem (555?)
Vita Symeonis Stylites 164 (van de Ven, 146)
Paulus of Antioch (male) late sixth century (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/571) View Case
c. 571 - 572 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/572)
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya]
Monastery of the Abrahamites [n/a]
unknown
Officers in Constantinople
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/571)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Ioannes of Constantinople (sixth c.)
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/577)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Other Interaction Type
Yes
Yes
Yes (Initiator of book crime inquisition)
Iustinus II
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/577)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes
Yes
Al-Mundhir III
Interactions
Interaction Date
572 (from: --/--/572 to: --/--/572)
Interaction Location
Jabiyah [n/a]
Office
King
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Aelia Sophia
Interactions
Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes
Ioannes of Ephesus, historia ecclesiastica 1.17, 2.2
E.W. Brooks, 'The Patriarch Paul of Antioch and the Alexandrine schism’, Byzantinische Zeitschrift 30 (1929), 468-76
Alexander Acoemetes (male) early fifth century (from: --/--/420 to: --/--/430) View Case
c. 420 - ? (from: --/--/420 to: --/--/--)
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya]
Chalcis ad Belum [Qinnasrin]
unknown
magister militum in Antioch
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 520 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya]
Office
magister militum per orientem
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
magister militum per orientem (c. 520)
Theodotus of Antioch
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 420 (from: --/--/420 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
brethrens of Alexander Acoemetes
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 420 (from: --/--/420 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Monk
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
ascetic
Relationship Quality
support
municipal guards
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 420 (from: --/--/420 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Chalcis ad Belum [Qinnasrin]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Vita Alexandri Acoemeti 41-2 (PO 6:690-91)
Cataphrygians (unknown) (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--) View Case
between 401 and 407 - ? (from: --/--/401 to: --/--/--)
Roma [Rome]
unknown monastery [n/a]
unknown
Innocentius of Rome
Interactions
Interaction Date
between 401 and 407 (from: --/--/401 to: --/--/407)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Bishop of Rome (between 401 and 407)
Liber Pontificalis 42 (Duchesne I:220)
https://archive.org/stream/duchesne01/duchesne1#page/n509/mode/2up
https://archive.org/stream/bookofpopesliber00loom#page/84/mode/2up
Calandion of Antioch (male) late fifth century (from: --/--/479 to: --/--/485) View Case
485 - ? (from: --/--/485 to: --/--/--)
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya]
Oasis Magna/Thebaidos [El-Kharga]
n/a
Flavius Zenon
Interactions
Interaction Date
485 (from: --/--/485 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Evagrius, historia ecclesiastica 3.16 (SC 542:426);
Theophanes, AM 5982 (de Boor 133);
Chronicle of Zuqnin, Third part, 488-489 (Harrak, 37)
Petrus Fullo (male) late fifth century, died 488 (from: --/--/463 to: --/--/488) View Case
471 - 476 (from: --/--/471 to: --/--/476)
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya]
Oasis Magna/Thebaidos [El-Kharga]
yes
Leo of Rome
Interactions
Interaction Date
471 (from: --/--/471 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Flavius Basiliscus
Interactions
Interaction Date
476 (from: --/--/476 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
monophysite
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
Gelasius, Gesta de nomine Acacii (CSEL 35, n. 99: 440 and 450);
Liberatus, Breviarum 17 (ACO 2.5: 130);
Theodorus (Anagnostes) Lector, historia ecclesiastia 392 (GCS 53:110);
Theophanes, AM 5967
Liberius of Rome (male) died 366 (from: --/--/336 to: --/--/366) View Case
after 352 - before 356 (from: --/--/352 to: --/--/356)
Roma [Rome]
cemetery of Novella on the Via Salaria [n/a]
unknown
Constantius II
Interactions
Interaction Date
between 352 and 356 (from: --/--/352 to: --/--/356)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Emperor (between 352 and 356)
Gesta Liberii 3
Petrus Fullo (male) late fifth century, died 488 (from: --/--/463 to: --/--/488) View Case
476 - 485 (from: --/--/476 to: --/--/485)
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya]
Pityous [Pitsunda]
yes
Flavius Zenon
Interactions
Interaction Date
476 (from: --/--/476 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Stephanus of Antioch
Interactions
Interaction Date
476 (from: --/--/476 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Guards
Interactions
Interaction Date
476 (from: --/--/476 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Malalas, chronica 15.6 (Dindorf 380-1);
Joannes of Nikiu, chronica 88.43;
Theophanes, AM 5969 (de Boor 125);
Chronicle of Zuqnin, Third part, 488-489 (Harrak, 37)
Manichaeans (unknown) (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--) View Case
between 384 and 399 - ? (from: --/--/384 to: --/--/--)
Roma [Rome]
unknown
Siricius of Rome
Interactions
Interaction Date
between 384 and 399 (from: --/--/384 to: --/--/399)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Bishop of Rome (between 384 and 399)
Liber Pontificalis 40 (Duchesne I:216)
https://archive.org/stream/duchesne01/duchesne1#page/n505/mode/2up
https://archive.org/stream/bookofpopesliber00loom#page/84/mode/2up
Manichaeans (unknown) (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--) View Case
between 492 and 496 - ? (from: --/--/492 to: --/--/--)
Roma [Rome]
unknown
Gelasius of Rome
Interactions
Interaction Date
between 492 and 496 (from: --/--/492 to: --/--/496)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Bishop of Rome (between 492 and 496)
Liber Pontificalis 51 (Duchesne I:255)
https://archive.org/stream/duchesne01/duchesne1#page/n545/mode/2up
https://archive.org/stream/bookofpopesliber00loom#page/110/mode/2up
Ursicinus of Rome (male) late fourth century (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/381) View Case
11/366 - 9/367 (from: --/11/366 to: --/8/367)
Roma [Rome]
yes
followers of Ursicinus
Interactions
Interaction Date
366 - 9/367 (from: --/--/366 to: --/9/367)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Flavius Valentinianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
366 - 9/367 (from: --/--/366 to: --/9/367)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Responsible for return
Yes
Yes
Vettius Agorius Praetextatus
Interactions
Interaction Date
9/367 (from: --/9/367 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
praefectus urbis Romae
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
pagan
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support?
Person/group appealed to
Responsible for return
Yes
Yes
praefectus urbis Romae (9/367)
Damasus
Interactions
Interaction Date
11/366 (from: --/11/366 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
collectio Avellana 1.11, 5 (CSEL 35.1:4, 48)
https://archive.org/stream/epistulaeimperat01gnth#page/48/mode/2up
Ammianus Marcellinus 27.3.12-13, 27.9.9
Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 2.23 (NPNF)
Ursicinus of Rome (male) late fourth century (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/381) View Case
12/1/368 - ? (from: 12/1/368 to: --/--/--)
Roma [Rome]
unknown
followers of Ursicinus
Interactions
Interaction Date
12/1/368 - ? (from: 12/1/368 to: --/9/367)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Flavius Valentinianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
12/1/368 (from: 12/1/368 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Vettius Agorius Praetextatus
Interactions
Interaction Date
12/1/368 (from: 12/1/368 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
praefectus urbis Romae
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
pagan
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Responsible for return
Yes
Yes
praefectus urbis Romae (12/1/368)
collectio Avellana 7 (CSEL 35.1:49-50)
https://archive.org/stream/epistulaeimperat01gnth#page/48/mode/2up
Ammianus Marcellinus 27.9.9
Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 2.23 (NPNF)
Clerics supporting Basilius of Ancyra (male) mid fourth century (from: --/--/360 to: --/--/360) View Case
c. 360 - ? (from: --/--/360 to: --/--/--)
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya]
unknown
Basilius of Ancyra
Interactions
Interaction Date
(from: --/--/360 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Philostorgius, historia ecclesiastica 5.1
many presbyters and deacons in Antioch (male) late fourth century (from: --/--/374 to: --/--/374) View Case
326 - ? (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/--)
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya]
unknown
Flavius Valerius Constantinus
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 326 (from: --/--/326 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Athanasius, historia Arianorum 4.1
Claudianus (Donatist bishop) (male) late fourth century (from: --/--/375 to: --/--/375) View Case
before 378/9 - ? (from: --/--/379 to: --/--/--)
Roma [Rome]
Africa [n/a]
unknown
Flavius Gratianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
378/9 and before (from: --/--/379 to: --/--/379)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Other Interaction Type
Yes
Yes (restrict teaching)
Emperor (378/9 and before)
Flavius Valentinianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
378/9 and before (from: --/--/379 to: --/--/379)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Other Interaction Type
Yes
Yes (restrict teaching)
Emperor (378/9 and before)
Aquilinus (vicarius)
Interactions
Interaction Date
378/9 and before (from: --/--/379 to: --/--/379)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
vicarius urbis Romae
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Other Interaction Type
Yes
Yes (restrict teaching)
vicarius urbis Romae (378/9 and before)
Sacrorum conciliorum nova et amplissima collectio, edited Mansi, vol. 3:628
http://www.fscire.it/it/mansi/immagine/1472/#di-comboopere
Eulalius (male) early fifth century (from: --/--/418 to: --/--/423) View Case
8/2/419 - 18/3/419 (from: 8/2/419 to: 18/3/419)
Roma [Rome]
yes
Flavius Honorius
Interactions
Interaction Date
15/1/419 - 10/4/419 (from: 15/1/419 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Emperor (15/1/419 - 10/4/419)
Aurelius Anicius Symmachus
Interactions
Interaction Date
29/3/419 - 10/4/419 (from: 29/3/419 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
praefectus urbis Romae
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
praefectus urbis Romae (29/3/419 - 10/4/419)
corporati and maiores regionum
Interactions
Interaction Date
29/3/419 - 10/4/419 (from: 29/3/419 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Flavius Honorius
Interactions
Interaction Date
3/4/419 - 10/4/419 (from: 3/4/419 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Emperor (3/4/419 - 10/4/419)
people and clergy of Rome
Interactions
Interaction Date
423 (from: --/--/423 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (informants of death of rival)
collectio Avellana 20-29 (CSEL 35.1:61-5) https://archive.org/stream/epistulaeimperat01gnth#page/66/mode/2up
Liber Pontificalis 44 (Duchesne I:89-92) https://archive.org/stream/bookofpopesliber00loom#page/88/mode/2up
Eulalius (male) early fifth century (from: --/--/418 to: --/--/423) View Case
29/3/419 - 423 (from: 29/3/419 to: --/--/423)
Roma [Rome]
Campania [Campania]
no
collectio Avellana 31-7 (CSEL 35.1:77-84) https://archive.org/stream/epistulaeimperat01gnth#page/76/mode/2up
Liber Pontificalis 44 (Duchesne I:89-92) https://archive.org/stream/bookofpopesliber00loom#page/88/mode/2up
Pelagius (male) c. 350 - 420 (from: --/--/350 to: --/--/420) View Case
13/4/418 - ? (from: 13/4/418 to: --/--/--)
Roma [Rome]
no
Flavius Honorius
Interactions
Interaction Date
13/4/418 (from: 13/4/418 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Theodosius II
Interactions
Interaction Date
13/4/418 (from: 13/4/418 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Caelestius
Interactions
Interaction Date
13/4/418 (from: 13/4/418 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
ascetic
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (joint exile)
Codex canonum (PL 56:490-93)
https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=R19EImjpsB0C&pg=PT229#v=onepage&q&f=false
Caelestius (male) early fifth century (from: --/--/390 to: --/--/431) View Case
13/4/418 - ? (from: 13/4/418 to: --/--/--)
Roma [Rome]
no
Flavius Honorius
Interactions
Interaction Date
13/4/418 (from: 13/4/418 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Theodosius II
Interactions
Interaction Date
13/4/418 (from: 13/4/418 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Pelagius
Interactions
Interaction Date
13/4/418 (from: 13/4/418 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
ascetic
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (joint exile)
Codex canonum (PL 56:490-93)
https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=R19EImjpsB0C&pg=PT229#v=onepage&q&f=false
Twelve bishops from the Antioch area (male) early sixth century (from: --/--/521 to: --/--/521) View Case
521 - ? (from: --/--/521 to: --/--/--)
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya]
no
Ioannes of Ephesus, Vitae Sanctorum Orientalium 18 (PO 18:513-26)