19 presbyters and deacons from Alexandria (male) late fourth century (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/373) View Case
c. 373 - ? (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/--)
Alexandria [Alexandria]
Heliopolis [Baalbek]
unknown
Population of Alexandria
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/373)
Interaction Location
Alexandria [Alexandria]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (mourners)
Vindaonius Magnus
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/373)
Interaction Location
Alexandria [Alexandria]
Office
comes sacrarum largitionum
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
comes sacrarum largitionum (c. 373)
Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 4.22.22 (SC 530:282).
Deacon sent by Damasus of Rome (male) late fourth century (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/373) View Case
c. 373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/373)
Alexandria [Alexandria]
Phaino [Wadi Faynan]
unknown
Aelius Palladius
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/373)
Interaction Location
Alexandria [Alexandria]
Office
praefectus Aegypti
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
pagan
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
praefectus Aegypti (c. 373)
Monks of Alexandria
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 373 - ? (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Phaino [Wadi Faynan]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Damasus
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
allegiance
Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 4.26 (GCS 44:258)
Andreas (cubicularius) (male) late sixth century (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/571) View Case
after 571 - before 577 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/577)
Imperial palace of Constantinople [Palace of Constantinople]
Monastery in the palace of Hormisdas [Boukoleon Palace]
yes
Iustinus II
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/577)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Yes
Yes
Aelia Sophia
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/577)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Chalcedonian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Yes
curator in Constantinople
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/577)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
curator
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict?, support?
Other Interaction Type
Yes (threat of execution)
Crowd in Constantinople
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/577)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
conflict?, support?
Other Interaction Type
Yes (spectators of delivery to new exile place)
monks in Constantinople
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/577)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
ascetic
Relationship Quality
conflict?, support?
Probinus
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 571 (from: --/--/571 to: --/--/577)
Interaction Location
Monastery of Dalmatius [n/a]
Office
Slave of Andreas
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Slave of Andreas (after 571)
Ioannes of Ephesus, historia ecclesiastica 2.9 and 38
Michael Syrus 10.7
Arius (male) c. 250 - 336 (from: --/--/250 to: --/--/336) View Case
19/6/325 - 327 (from: 19/6/325 to: --/--/327)
Alexandria [Alexandria]
Illyricum [n/a]
yes
Flavius Valerius Constantinus
Interactions
Interaction Date
19/6/325 (from: 19/6/325 to: 19/6/325)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Interaction Date
327 (from: --/--/327 to: --/--/327)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
Emperor (19/6/325)
Emperor (327)
Eusebius of Nicomedia
Interactions
Interaction Date
327 (from: --/--/327 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
Eusebius of Nicomedia
Interactions
Interaction Date
327 (from: --/--/327 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
'Arian' presbyter
Interactions
Interaction Date
327 (from: --/--/327 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
presbyter
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
Constantia
Interactions
Interaction Date
327 (from: --/--/327 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
Euzoius (deacon)
Interactions
Interaction Date
327 (from: --/--/327 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 1.8, 1.23-6 (NPNF)
Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 1.21, 2.16 (NPNF)
Arius (male) c. 250 - 336 (from: --/--/250 to: --/--/336) View Case
333-335 (from: --/--/333 to: --/--/335)
Alexandria [Alexandria]
yes
Flavius Valerius Constantinus
Interactions
Interaction Date
333 (from: --/--/333 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Paterius
Interactions
Interaction Date
333 (from: --/--/333 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
praefectus Aegypti
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Opitz, Urkunde 33/28, 34/27
See T. Barnes, 'The Exiles and Recalls of Arius', Journal of Theological Studies 60 (2009), 109-129
Marcellus of Ancyra (male) (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--) View Case
336 - c. 344 (from: --/--/336 to: --/--/344)
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
yes
Eusebius of Nicomedia
Interactions
Interaction Date
336 (from: --/--/336 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Basilius of Ancyra
Interactions
Interaction Date
336 (from: --/--/336 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Ancyra [Ankara]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Lucius of Adrianopolis
Interactions
Interaction Date
344? (from: --/--/344 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Iulius of Rome
Interactions
Interaction Date
344? (from: --/--/344 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Person/group appealed to
Responsible for return
Yes
Yes
Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 1.36, 2.15, 29 (NPNF)
Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 2.33, 3.8, 24 (NPNF)
Athanasius, de fuga 3.3
Nestorius (male) mid fifth century (from: --/--/386 to: --/--/450) View Case
431 - after 450 (from: --/--/431 to: --/--/450)
Ephesus [Selçuk]
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya]
no
Aelia Pulcheria
Interactions
Interaction Date
431 (from: --/--/431 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Escorts of Nestorius
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 436 (from: --/--/436 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Panopolis [Akhmim]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Companions of Nestorius
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 436 (from: --/--/436 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Panopolis [Akhmim]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Maximianus of Constantinople
Interactions
Interaction Date
431 (from: --/--/431 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Flavius Anthemius Isidorus
Interactions
Interaction Date
436 (from: --/--/436 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
PPO Orientis
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Successor in post
Yes
Yes
Valentinianus III
Interactions
Interaction Date
3/8/435 (from: 3/8/435 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Correspondent
Other Interaction Type
Yes (receiver of letter)
Yes (orders book-burning)
Leontius
Interactions
Interaction Date
3/8/435 (from: 3/8/435 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
praefectus urbis Constantinopolitanae
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (orders book-burning)
praefectus urbis Constantinopolitanae (3/8/435)
Dorotheus of Marcianopolis
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 432 (from: --/--/432 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Theodoretus of Cyrrhus
Interactions
Interaction Date
435/6 (from: --/--/435 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Cyrus [Duruca]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter, writer of letter)
Interaction Date
after 449 (from: --/--/449 to: --/--/451)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict?
Correspondent
Yes (writer of letter)
Bishop (435/6)
(after 449)
Photius
Interactions
Interaction Date
435 - ? (from: --/--/435 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Petra [Petra]
Office
presbyter
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Irenaeus
Interactions
Interaction Date
435 - before 445 (from: --/--/435 to: --/--/445)
Interaction Location
Petra [Petra]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support
Iohannes of Antioch
Interactions
Interaction Date
435 (from: --/--/435 to: --/--/436)
Interaction Location
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Other Interaction Type
Yes
Yes (orders book-burning)
Dalmatius of Constantinople
Interactions
Interaction Date
431 (from: --/--/431 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Abbot
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
ascetic
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Shenoute
Interactions
Interaction Date
before 451 (from: --/--/451 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Panopolis [Akhmim]
Office
Abbot
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
ascetic
Relationship Quality
conflict
aristocrat from Alexandria sent by the comes
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 436 (from: --/--/431 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Oasis Magna/Thebaidos [El-Kharga]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Receiver of benefaction from exile
Yes (preaching, )
Messenger
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 436 (from: --/--/431 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Oasis Magna/Thebaidos [El-Kharga]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Ioannes
Interactions
Interaction Date
451 (from: --/--/451 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Oasis Magna/Thebaidos [El-Kharga]
Office
tribunus (east)
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support?
Marcianus (emperor)
Interactions
Interaction Date
451 (from: --/--/451 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
Chamberlain accompanying Nestorius
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 436 (from: --/--/436 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Orthodox bishops
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 436 (from: --/--/436 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support, conflict?
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Theodosius II
Interactions
Interaction Date
431 (from: --/--/431 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Dorotheus of Marcianopolis
Interactions
Interaction Date
432-451 (from: --/--/432 to: --/--/451)
Interaction Location
Oasis Magna/Thebaidos [El-Kharga]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Evagrius, historia ecclesiastica 1.7;
ACO 1.1.3, 110 (Schwartz, 67); 1.4, 166-7, 189-90;
Codex Theodosianus 16.5.66;
Barhadbessaba Arbaia (Nau, PO 9/5, 1913:493-677) 27-30;
Elias' letter to Cosmas (Nau, PO 13/2, 1916:273-86);
Chronicle of Seert (Sher, PO 5/2, 1950:221-344);
Iohannes Rufus, Plerophories (Nau, PO 8, 1911:405-608);
Michael Syrus (Chabot, vol. 2);
Severus of Hermopolis, historia Patriarcharum Alexandrinorum (Evetts, PO 1/4, 1948, 383-518);
John Moschus, Pratum Spirituale (ed. Th. Nissen, "Unbekannte Erzählungen aus dem Pratum Spirituale", Byzantinische Zeitschrift 38, 1938, 351-376);
Historia Ecclesiastica Coptica (ed. D.W. Johnson, "Further Fragments of a Coptic Church History of the Church: Cambridge Or. 1699 R.", Enchoria 6, 1976, 7-17);
Muritta (male) late fifth century (from: --/--/484 to: --/--/475) View Case
484 - ? (from: --/--/484 to: --/--/--)
Carthago [Carthage]
unknown
Victor of Vita, Historia Persecutionis, 3.34-38
Salutaris (male) late fifth century (from: --/--/484 to: --/--/484) View Case
484 - ? (from: --/--/484 to: --/--/--)
Carthago [Carthage]
unknown
around 500 clerics in Carthage, mostly lectors and children
Interactions
Interaction Date
late fifth century (from: --/--/484 to: --/--/484)
Interaction Location
Carthago [Carthage]
Office
Archdeacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
'catholic'
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Archdeacon (late fifth century)
Victor of Vita, Historia Persecutionis, 3.34-38 (named in 3.35)