Hilarius of Poitiers (male) c. 315 - 368 (from: --/--/315 to: --/--/368) View Case
356-360 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/360)
Limonum/Pictavi [Poitiers]
Phrygia [Central Anatolia]
yes
Liberius of Rome
Interactions
Interaction Date
356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
allegiance
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Jointly condemned to exile)
Rhodanius of Toulouse
Interactions
Interaction Date
356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Tolosa [Toulouse]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
allegiance
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Jointly condemned to exile)
Valens of Mursa
Interactions
Interaction Date
356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Mursa [Osijek]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (addressee of polemical treatise)
Ursacius of Singidunum
Interactions
Interaction Date
356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Singidunum [Belgrade]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (addressee of polemical treatise)
Constantius II
Interactions
Interaction Date
356 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Interaction Date
after September 359 (from: --/9/359 to: --/--/360)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Correspondent
Person/group appealed to
Yes
Yes
Emperor (356)
Emperor (after September 359)
Bishops of Gaul
Interactions
Interaction Date
356-360 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/360)
Interaction Location
Gallia [France]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
allegiance
Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)
Priests in Poitiers
Interactions
Interaction Date
356-360 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/360)
Interaction Location
Limonum/Pictavi [Poitiers]
Office
presbyter
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter, writer of letter)
Abra of Poitiers
Interactions
Interaction Date
356-360 (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/360)
Interaction Location
Limonum/Pictavi [Poitiers]
Office
Nun
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
kinship
Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)
160 Eastern bishops
Interactions
Interaction Date
September 359 (from: --/9/359 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Seleucia ad Calycadnum/Tracheia [Silifke]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
allegiance
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)
Ten Nicaean and ten 'heretical' bishops
Interactions
Interaction Date
after September 359 (from: --/9/359 to: --/--/360)
Interaction Location
Seleucia ad Calycadnum/Tracheia [Silifke]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint delegates to Constantinople)
Bishop (after September 359)
Saturninus of Arles
Interactions
Interaction Date
360 (from: --/--/360 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Col. Arelate [Arles]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Interaction Date
360 (from: --/--/360 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Col. Arelate [Arles]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (excommunicated with help of exile)
Bishop (360)
Bishop (360)
Martinus of Tours
Interactions
Interaction Date
360 (from: --/--/360 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Hilarius of Poitiers, liber contra Auxentium 7 (PL 10:614);
Hilarius of Poitiers, ad Constantium 2.1-2 (CSEL 65:197-8);
Hilarius of Poitiers, in Constantium 2 and 12-15 (SC 334:170 and 192-8);
Hilarius of Poitiers, de synodis 1-2, 8 and 63 (PL 10:479-81, 485 and 522-3);
Hilarius of Poitiers, de trinitate 1-3, 4.1 and 10.4 (SC 443:202-386, SC 448:12 and SC 462:178);
Hilarius of Poitiers, Fragmentum historiarum A.5-9, B.3.2, B.7.1-2, B.7.5-11 and B.8.1-2 (CSEL 65:78-97, 155-6, 164-73 and 174-7);
Venantius Fortunatus, vita s. Hilarii 6 (MGH auct. ant. 4.2:3);
Hieronymus, chronica, ann. 356 (Jeanjean-Lancon, 92);
Hieronymus, de viris illustribus 100 (Ceresa-Gastaldo, 204);
Hieronymus, altercatio Luciferiani et orthodoxi 19 (CCSL 79B:48-9);
Faustinus et Marcellinus, libellus precum 24 (SC 504:130);
Prosper of Aquitaine, chronica 1096 (ann. 356) (MGH auct. ant. 9:455);
Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 3.14.41, 4.12.6 and 4.22 (SC 418:138, 242 and 300-312);
Sulpicius Severus, chronica 2.42 and 2.45.2-3 (SC 441:322 and 330);
Sulpicius Severus, vita Martini 6.7 and 7.1 (SC 133:266);
Socrates, historia ecclesiastica 2.39-40 (SC 493:200-216);
Epistula ab episcopis Gallicanis ad orientales episcopos 1-4 (CCSL 148:33-4);
Philo (male) mid fourth century (from: --/--/356 to: --/--/356) View Case
24/12/358 (from: 24/12/358 to: --/--/--)
Egypt or Lybia [Egypt or Lybia]
Babylon (in Egypt) [Fustat]
unknown
Hilarion
Interactions
Interaction Date
after 24/12/358 (from: 24/12/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Babylon (in Egypt) [Fustat]
Office
Anchorite
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Nicaean
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
ascetic
Relationship Quality
support
Anchorite (after 24/12/358)
Sebastianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
24/12/358 (from: 24/12/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Alexandria [Alexandria]
Office
dux Aegypti
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
George of Cappadocia
Interactions
Interaction Date
24/12/358 (from: 24/12/358 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Alexandria [Alexandria]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Athanasius, historia Arianorum 72 (PG 25:780);
Athanasius, de fuga 7 (PG 25:653);
Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 2.14 (SC 501:394)
Hieronymus, vita Hilarionis 20 (SC 508:268)
Silverius of Rome (male) mid sixth century, died 2/12/537 (from: --/--/536 to: 2/12/537) View Case
3/537 - 2/12/537 (from: --/3/537 to: 2/12/537)
Roma [Rome]
Patara [GelemiÅŸ]
no
Vigilius of Rome
Interactions
Interaction Date
537 (from: --/3/537 to: --/--/537)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Bishop of Rome
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Successor in post
Yes
Yes
Yes
Flavius Belisarius
Interactions
Interaction Date
3/537 (from: --/3/537 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
magister militum per orientem
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
magister militum per orientem (3/537)
Iohannis, subdiaconus regionarius primae regionis
Interactions
Interaction Date
3/537 (from: --/3/537 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Subdeacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support?
Responsible for rank change
Yes
Antonina
Interactions
Interaction Date
3/537 (from: --/3/537 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
patricia
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Responsible for rank change
Yes
Yes
Xystus, subdiaconus regionarius regionis sextae
Interactions
Interaction Date
3/537 (from: --/3/537 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Roma [Rome]
Office
Subdeacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict?
multitude in Palmaria
Interactions
Interaction Date
12/537 (from: --/12/537 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Palmaria insula [Palmarola]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
Bishop of Patara
Interactions
Interaction Date
537 (from: --/3/537 to: --/--/537)
Interaction Location
Patara [GelemiÅŸ]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Yes
Pelagius of Rome
Interactions
Interaction Date
537 (from: --/3/537 to: --/--/537)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Yes
Theodora (empress)
Interactions
Interaction Date
(from: --/3/537 to: --/3/537)
Interaction Location
Office
Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
non-Chalcedonian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Interaction Date
(from: --/3/537 to: 2/12/537)
Interaction Location
Office
Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (tries to prevent Silverius from being returned to Rome from Patara)
Iulianus
Interactions
Interaction Date
536-7 (from: --/3/537 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Praetorianus
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (False witness)
Marcus
Interactions
Interaction Date
536-7 (from: --/3/537 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Scholasticus
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Other Interaction Type
Yes (False witness)
Liber Pontificalis I:293 (Duchesne)
Liberatus, Breviarium 22 (ACO 2.5: 137)
Victor of Tunnuna, chronica 542 (MGH auct. ant. 11:200)
Theodoretus of Cyrrhus (male) c. 393 - c. 460 (from: --/--/393 to: --/--/460) View Case
444-450 (from: --/--/444 to: --/--/450)
Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya]
Cyrus [Duruca]
n/a
Theodosius II
Interactions
Interaction Date
444 (from: --/--/444 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Interaction Date
449 (from: --/--/449 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support?
Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Yes
Emperor (444)
Emperor (449)
Anatolius
Interactions
Interaction Date
444 (from: --/--/444 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
patricius
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support?
Person/group appealed to
Yes
Interaction Date
449 (from: --/--/449 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
patricius
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support?
Responsible for moving exile to a different location
Yes
Interaction Date
450 (from: --/--/450 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
patricius
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support?
Correspondent
Person/group appealed to
Yes (receiver of letter)
Yes
patricius (444)
patricius (449)
patricius (450)
'certain persons'
Interactions
Interaction Date
449 (from: --/--/449 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
conflict?
Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes
Eutrechius
Interactions
Interaction Date
448 (from: --/--/448 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
praefectus urbis Constantinopolitanae
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support?
Correspondent
Person/group appealed to
Yes (receiver of letter)
Yes
praefectus urbis Constantinopolitanae (448)
Nomus
Interactions
Interaction Date
c. 445 (from: --/--/445 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
consul (east)
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support?
Correspondent
Person/group appealed to
Yes (receiver of letter)
Yes
Eusebius of Ancyra
Interactions
Interaction Date
between 444 and 450 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Ancyra [Ankara]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support?
Correspondent
Person/group appealed to
Yes (receiver of letter)
Yes
Bishop (between 444 and 450)
Dioscorus of Alexandria
Interactions
Interaction Date
between 444 and 450 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Alexandria [Alexandria]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
unknown
Relationship Quality
support?
Correspondent
Person/group appealed to
Yes (receiver of letter)
Yes
Bishop (between 444 and 450)
Euphronius
Interactions
Interaction Date
448 (from: --/--/448 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Cyrus [Duruca]
Office
officialis
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
conflict
Marcianus (emperor)
Interactions
Interaction Date
450 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
Aelia Pulcheria
Interactions
Interaction Date
450 (from: --/--/450 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office
Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for return
Yes
Theodoret, epistula 79-83, 138
Sabinianus (male) early fifth century (from: --/--/415 to: --/--/415) View Case
early fifth century (from: --/--/415 to: --/--/--)
Roma [Rome]
Bethlehem [Bethlehem]
unknown
Hieronymus
Interactions
Interaction Date
early fifth century (from: --/--/415 to: --/--/415)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
conflict?
nun in Bethlehem
Interactions
Interaction Date
early fifth century (from: --/--/415 to: --/--/415)
Interaction Location
Bethlehem [Bethlehem]
Office
Nun
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
ascetic
Relationship Quality
support?
Other Interaction Type
Yes (adultery)
Nun (early fifth century)
Hieronymus, epistula 147.11 (Labourt 8: 131)
Theodorus (male) early sixth century (from: --/--/519 to: --/--/521) View Case
early sixth century - 521 (from: --/--/520 to: --/--/521)
Kingdom of the Burgundians [Savoy]
Caesarodunum [Tours]
no
Proculus
Interactions
Interaction Date
early sixth century - 521 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/521)
Interaction Location
Caesarodunum [Tours]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
'catholic'
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Bishop (early sixth century - 521)
Clotilde
Interactions
Interaction Date
520 (from: --/--/520 to: --/--/520)
Interaction Location
Caesarodunum [Tours]
Office
Queen of the Franks
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
'catholic'
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for rank change
Yes
Queen of the Franks (520)
Gregorius of Tours, historiae 10.31
Proculus (male) fifth century - 521 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/521) View Case
early sixth century - 521 (from: --/--/520 to: --/--/521)
Kingdom of the Burgundians [Savoy]
Caesarodunum [Tours]
no
Theodorus
Interactions
Interaction Date
early sixth century - 521 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/521)
Interaction Location
Caesarodunum [Tours]
Office
Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
'catholic'
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
cleric
Relationship Quality
support
Bishop (early sixth century - 521)
Clotilde
Interactions
Interaction Date
520 (from: --/--/520 to: --/--/520)
Interaction Location
Caesarodunum [Tours]
Office
Queen of the Franks
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
'catholic'
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)
lay
Relationship Quality
support
Responsible for rank change
Yes
Queen of the Franks (520)
Gregorius of Tours, historiae 10.31