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Here you will find brief information about all exile cases relating to the category/ies you searched for, listed by the person/group exiled in alphabetical order. Click on 'View Case' to research each record further.

Exile Cases

Exile

Exile Date

Sent From

Went To

Returned

Relationships

Office

Sources

Osius of Cordoba (male) c. 256-358 (from: --/--/256 to: --/--/358)
View Case

355-357 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/357)

Corduba [Córdoba]

Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]

yes

Valens of Mursa

Interaction Date	355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

Interaction Date	357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	unknown
Relationship Quality	conflict

Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)

Bishop (355)
Bishop (357)

Ursacius of Singidunum

Interaction Date	355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

Interaction Date	357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/357)
Interaction Location	Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)

Bishop (355)
Bishop (357)

Constantius II

Interaction Date	355 (from: --/--/355 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)	Correspondent
Yes	Yes (writer of letter)

Interaction Date	357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for return	Other Interaction Type
Yes	Yes (Joint attendant of council)

Emperor (355)
Emperor (357)

Deputies of the Eastern bishops and of other priests

Interaction Date	357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	allegiance

Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)

(357)

Liberius of Rome

Interaction Date	357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)

(357)

Athanasius

Interaction Date	357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Nicaean
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)

Bishop (357)

Alexander

Interaction Date	357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of Council)

Bishop (357)

Severianus

Interaction Date	357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	allegiance

Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)

Bishop (357)

Crescens

Interaction Date	357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office	presbyter
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	allegiance

Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)

presbyter (357)

Germinius of Sirmium

Interaction Date	357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Other Interaction Type
Yes (Joint attendant of council)

Bishop (357)

Partisans of Eudoxius at Antioch

Interaction Date	after 357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Aeatian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	unknown
Relationship Quality	conflict

Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)

(after 357)

Eudoxius of Antioch

Interaction Date	after 357 (from: --/--/357 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Antiochia/Theoupolis [Antakya]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter)

Bishop (after 357)

Athanasius, historia Arianorum 42-6 (Opitz 2.1:206-10) Athanasius, apologia ad Constantium 27 (SC 56:118-9) Sozomenus, historia ecclesiastica 4.15 (NPNF) Collectio Avellana, epistula 2.32-5 (CSEL 35.1:15) https://archive.org/stream/epistulaeimperat01gnth#page/14/mode/2up

Eusebius of Samosata (male) late fourth century, died c. 379 (from: --/--/360 to: --/--/379)
View Case

c. 373 - 378 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/378)

Samosata [Samsat]

Thracia [Thrace]

yes

Flavius Valens

Interaction Date	c. 373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office	Emperor
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

Emperor (c. 373)

Lucius of Alexandria

Interaction Date	c. 373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Alexandria [Alexandria]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

Bishop (c. 373)

Imperial messenger

Interaction Date	c. 373 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Samosata [Samsat]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	unknown
Relationship Quality	conflict?

Messenger
Yes

(c. 373)

Slave of Eusebius of Samosata

Interaction Date	c. 373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Zeugma [Belkis]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	support

Companion
Yes

(c. 373)

friends of Eusebius of Samosata

Interaction Date	c. 373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Zeugma [Belkis]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	unknown
Relationship Quality	support

Visitor	Giver of benefaction to exile
Yes	Yes (money, other, gold, silver, clothes, servants)

(c. 373)

Eunomius of Samosata

Interaction Date	c. 373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Samosata [Samsat]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Successor in post
Yes

Bishop (c. 373)

Basilius of Caesarea

Interaction Date	c. 373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Caesarea [Kayseri]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Other Interaction Type
Yes (mentions Eusebius in letter)

Interaction Date	376-377 (from: --/--/376 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Caesarea [Kayseri]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Correspondent
Yes (writer of letter)

Bishop (c. 373)
Bishop (376-377)

Otreius of Melitene

Interaction Date	c. 373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Melitene [Malatya]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Other Interaction Type
Yes (asked by Basilius to send news about Eusebius)

Bishop (c. 373)

Paulus the deacon or presbyter

Interaction Date	377 (from: --/--/377 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Thracia [Thrace]
Office	Deacon
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Visitor
Yes

Deacon (377)

Gregorius of Nazianzus

Interaction Date	c. 373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Cappadocia [Cappadocia]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Correspondent
Yes (receiver of letter, writer of letter)

Interaction Date	375 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Nazianzos [Nenizi]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Correspondent
Yes (writer of letter)

Bishop (c. 373)
Bishop (375)

Eupraxius

Interaction Date	c. 373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Cappadocia [Cappadocia]
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	unknown
Relationship Quality	support

Visitor
Yes

(c. 373)

Leontius

Interaction Date	375 (from: --/--/375 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Nicaea [Iznik]
Office	peraequator
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	unknown
Relationship Quality	support

Messenger
Yes

peraequator (375)

Sophronius

Interaction Date	375 (from: --/--/375 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	unknown
Relationship Quality	support

Messenger
Yes

(375)

Mare of Doliche

Interaction Date	378 (from: --/--/-- to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Doliche [Dülük]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	support

Receiver of benefaction from exile
Yes

Bishop (378)

Domnica

Interaction Date	c. 373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location
Office	Empress
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	lay
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

Empress (c. 373)

Eudoxius of Antioch

Interaction Date	c. 373 (from: --/--/373 to: --/--/--)
Interaction Location	Constantinopolis [Istanbul]
Office	Bishop
Religious Affiliation (at time of relationship with exile)	Arian
Religious Status (at time of relationship with exile)	cleric
Relationship Quality	conflict

Responsible for exile (or exile threat)
Yes

Bishop (c. 373)

Theodoret, historia ecclesiastica 4.12-13 (NPNF); Basilius of Caesarea, epistula 181-183, 198, 237, 268; Gregorius of Nazianzus, epistula 64-66; Theophanes, AM 5871;

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Gender
- - Male (2)
Only threatend with exile
- - No (2)
Refuge from judicial proceedings
- - No (2)
Exile as a result of asylum
- - No (2)
Offences
- - Refusal To Condemn Athanasius (1)
Legal type of exile
Deposed by synod?
- - No (1)
Returned by synod?
- - No (1)
  - Yes (1)
Synod of deposition or return
- - Third Council Of Sirmium (1)
Returned?
- - Yes (2)
Reason for return
- - Death Of Previous Emperor (1)
  - Signed Second Formula Of Sirmium (1)
Intended duration
- - Permanent (2)
Actual duration
- - C. Five Years (1)
  - Two Years (1)
Location of departure
- - Corduba [Córdoba] (-4.78, 37.88) (1)
  - Samosata [Samsat] (38.47, 37.56) (1)
Location of destination
- - Sirmium [Sremska Mitrovica] (19.61, 44.97) (1)
  - Thracia [Thrace] (26.00, 42.00) (1)
Location of arrival
Type of location of arrival
Location of return
- - Corduba [Córdoba] (-4.78, 37.88) (1)
  - Samosata [Samsat] (38.47, 37.56) (1)
Religious status before exile
- - Clerical (2)
Religious status after exile
- - Clerical (2)
Office before exile
- - Bishop (2)
Office during exile
- - N/a (2)
Office after exile
- - Bishop (2)
Circumstances of leaving
- - Left On His Own, Accompanied Only By A Slave, Embarked On A Boat And Told The Oarsmen To Row To Zeugma (1)
Reason for leaving place of exile
Writings in exile?
- - Unknown (1)
  - Yes (1)
Activities related to doctrine
- - After His Return, He Ordained Many Bishops, E.g. Maris Of Doliche (1)
Related people
more
Death in exile?
- - No (2)
Venerated?
- - Martyr (1)
  - Regarded As Confessor By The Orthodox Church (1)
Exile start date (most numerous first)
- - 355 (1)
  - 373 (1)
Exile end date (most numerous first)
- - 357 (1)
  - 378 (1)
Quality of Relationship with exiled Person / Group
more

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Exile Cases

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